吐鲁番2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语，并写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】我为中国伟大的发明感到自豪。

【2】你最好不要熬夜，这样才能保持健康。

【3】在森林里，除非你有地图，否则很容易迷路。

【4】他的成功基于父母的帮助和支持。

【5】我很好奇他是否后悔没买机器人。

2、People are usually   to give a general   in a job interview.

A.required; self-introduction B.repaired; self-introduction C.remained; self-improvement

3、Some trees may ________ at other times of the year.

A．be planted

B．plant

C．are planted

D．will be planted

4、I my hometown for a long time．I really miss it．

A．went away from

B．have been away from

C．have left

5、—Hello,this is Andy. May I speak to Tony？

—_________. He is coming soon.

A．Hold on,please

B．I am terribly sorry

C．Be patient,please

D．You're welcome

6、—A friend of ______________ thinks he won’t pass the exam.

—I think he should believe in ．That's the secret of success．

A. my cousin; himself   B. my cousin’s; him

C. my cousin’s; himself   D. my cousins; his

7、— What are you reading, John?

— I am reading a fairy story which happened a freezing winter morning.

A.in B.on C.at

8、--- Are you going anywhere?

--- I   about shopping with Andrew, but now I have changed my mind.

A. think B. thought C. will think D. have thought

9、_______, British scientist Steven Hawking opened an account(账号)on China’s Weibo on April 12th.

A. To our shame   B. To our surprise

C. To our pity D. To our sorry

10、I don’t think the movie is interesting. ________, I fell asleep when I was watching it.

A．In fact

B．In this way

C．In short

11、—Will you go to the party?

—No, I won't. I'd rather _______ at home reading the novel than go to that noisy place.

A. to stay   B. not to stay

C. stay   D. not stay

12、I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden  ________  .

A．pleasure

B．treasure

C．attention

D．invention

13、The bad weather has________their projeet．

A．get in the way of

B．get in the way

C．got in the way

D．got in the way of

14、 The Medal of freedom is the highest ______that an American can get.

A. championship B. contribution  C. awardD. product

15、Which word doesn't have the same stress (重音) as the others?

A.pollute B.exam C.become D.human

16、 Winning the finals of the fourth season of I AM A SINGER is really another ______ for Coco Lee who once sang at the Oscars.

A. achievement

B. advantage 

C. agreement

D. article

17、—Mom, where is my toy car?

—Oh, it________to your cousin Jenny yesterday.

A.is sent B.was sent C.sends D.sent

18、  ---The film______ again sometime next week.

--- I would like see it again.

A. showed   B. will show

C. will be shown   D. shows

19、Could you tell me______, Mr. Green?

A. what is your family name

B. why the train hasn't arrived yet

C. how can I get on well with my parents

20、－Which do you like better， juice or coffee?

－__________is OK. Thank you!

A. Both   B. Neither C.Either D.All

21、—Did you call Mike back?

—I didn’t need to, ________ I’ll see him tomorrow.

A.because B.although C.so D.but

22、After a discussion，they made a________(decide) to go fishing．

23、---Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.

---That’s true. _______________.

A. Practice makes perfect.

B. Where there is a will, there is a way.

C. One tree can not make a forest.

D. Every dog has its day.

24、   I was inspired by a video of a young Pakistani man. He celebrated his 22nd birthday with 22 random acts of kindness. I mentioned to my daughter Tamara that I'd like to copy the young man's idea for my upcoming 55th birthday in December. She agreed and so we decided to make it happen the next day.

We wore clumsy reindeer antlers (鹿角) to make people smile, placed cheerful stickers on the shirts of children, cleaned up a park, and passed out delicious Mexican hot chocolate to those in the park-many of whom appeared homeless.

At the end of the day, we passed out carnation flowers (康乃馨) in a retirement home after their dinner. At first, I found myself questioning my motivation and how it would be received. It turned out that the local Unity Church had a large group there at the same time singing to the people living in the home.

At first, I was surprised how almost every man enjoyed receiving a flower, not only from Tamara, but also from such an old man as me. Then, I found myself giving the women longer caring hugs. One commented that she had not been hugged like that for years. Then my heart was permanently touched when another woman told me that she had not been hugged like that by a man for five decades!

I didn't count the number of kind acts we did that day, and neither do I count that birthday as one of the good ones. Without doubt, I KNOW it was my best!

【1】How did the author decide to celebrate his birthday?

A.To go abroad for sightseeing.

B.To perform some kind acts for others.

C.To make some chocolate himself.

D.To record a piece of video about his life.

【2】What's the author's concern at the retirement home?

A.The old females there wouldn't like carnation flowers.

B.His daughter wouldn't be willing to hug the old men there.

C.People there might feel tired after the church singing.

D.People there might reject the kindness from him and Tamara.

【3】Which of the following can best describe the author?

A.Caring and thoughtful. B.Curious and generous.

C.Modest and friendly. D.Polite and careful.

25、   Enjoy the colorful activities on the Internet

【1】Which club will have a competition?

A.Battle of the Books. B.Science Olympiad. C.Anime Club.

【2】How often does the science club meet?

A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week.

【3】If you want to know about Japanese cartoons, you can ask ________ for help.

A.Jody Phillips B.Stephanie Pacquette C.Katie Cunningham

【4】Which of the following is true according to the form?

A.Students can read any book in the book club.

B.Students will read books in groups in the book club.

C.Students have to win a competition to join the science club.

【5】Where might you read the text?

A.In a novel. B.In a guide book. C.On a web page.

26、

【1】How many suggestions does Mike give to xxximaaa?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.

【2】What does Mike think is a real problem?

A. Being honest and open. B. Buying fake trainers online.

C. Telling your friend the truth. D. Laughing at others for having fake things.

【3】GROWING UP may be a(n) __________ .

A. English novel B. learning guide

C. scientific book D. teenage magazine

27、请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A new study warns that about 30% of the world people may not have enough water by the year 2025.

A private American organization called Population Action International (PAI) did the new study. It says more than three hundred and thirty-five million people lack enough water now. These people live in twenty-eight countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East.

PAI researchers Robert Engelman says by the year 2025， about three thousand million people may face water problems. At least 18 more countries are expected to lack enough water. The need for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount(数量) of water on the earth stays the same.

The report says lack of water in the future may cause several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases， such as cholera， which are carried in water. Lack of water may also lead to more international conflict(冲突). Countries may have to fight for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their water from other countries. This is true of Egypt， the Netherlands， Cambodia， Syria， Sudan， and Iraq. And the report says lack of water would influence the ability to improve their economies(经济). This is because new industries often need a great amount of water when they are beginning.

The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem. One

way， it says， is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less water for agriculture.

The report also says a long-term solution to the water problem is to control population growth. It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have.

【1】 The PAI study shows that   countries will lack water by the year 2025.

A. at least 46   B. at most 46

C. 18     D. 28

【2】 Which of the following problems is NOT true according to the passage?

A. It may bring about a lot of health problems.

B. It may cause more international conflict.

C. It may lead to the improvement of new industries.

D. It may influence the development of economies.

【3】 What is the way to solve the water problem in the long term?

A. To use water in different ways.

B. To realize the water problem.

C. To reduce water for farming.

D. To limit the rising birth rate.

【4】 Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

A.①②→③④→⑤⑥   B.①②③→④→⑤⑥

C.①②③④→⑤→⑥   D.①②③→④→⑤→⑥

【5】 After reading the passage， many people will probably   .

A. begin to fight for water

B. try to find ways to save water

C. increase the amount of water

D. move house to the Middle East

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

       Bamboo(竹子) is one of the most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, 【1】 it is a kind of grass.

       Not all bamboo looks 【2】 same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while 【3】 /ˈʌðə(r)z/ may grow to more than 30 centimetres across. This plant also comes in different colours, 【4】 yellow to black.

       Bamboo has been used to 【5】 /meɪk/ many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.

       Many Asian countries have used bamboo for 【6】 (hundred) of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being 【7】 (build).

       In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by 【8】 (use) bamboo. These African 【9】 (country) need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their crops often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes(管子) help poor farmers bring water to their 【10】/ˈθɜːsti/ fields without spending a lot of money.

29、   I used to love to swim as a boy. My home was just a short walk away from the local pool and I used to_______most of my summer days there. I would _______early with just my trunks and a towel. I always got there before it opened and then stayed until closing time. It was four _______ of pure joy. I love to dive in that cool, clean water. I would swim, splash, play games with my friends, talk, laugh, and only dry off during the _______ . I always _______ home in the evenings with a smile on my face too.

There were some people who came to the pool that I never could _______, however. They would _______ every day carrying around and _______ their huge, heavy bags full of stuff. They would be all dressed in fancy swimsuits. They would ______ themselves in lotion(乳液)，and then sit in the shade of umbrellas. They spent most of their time near their bags, sitting in chairs, and watching other people swim._______ they did dive in the pool, it was only for a few minutes before retreating back to their stuff. I often _____ why they came to the pool at all.

Sometimes I think that life at the pool is a lot like life_______. Some people spend so much time carrying around and worrying about their stuff that they _______ get to swim at all. Don’t _______ one of them. Life is for _______ not for sitting with your stuff.

【1】A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay

【2】A. come up B. head out C. arrive at D. set about

【3】A. days B. weeks C. minutes D. hours

【4】A. games B. meals C. breaks D. programs

【5】A. walked B. drove C. flew D. rode

【6】A. know B. see C. watch D. understand

【7】A. show up B. get up C. give up D. set up

【8】A. looking at B. watching over C. examining D. seeing

【9】A. spread B. clean C. cover D. catch

【10】A. Once B. If C. Unless D. As

【11】A. explained B. expected C. guessed D. wondered

【12】A. in general B. in common C. in details D. in person

【13】A. never B. always C. hardly D. often

【14】A. become B. forget C. like D. consider

【15】A. swimming B. living C. playing D. making