大兴安岭地区2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

Gao Zhixiao, 32, might have been the first delivery driver（外卖骑手）to become famous on the Internet and even make the cover of Time magazine in March because of his great sense of responsibility during the outbreak of COVID—19（新冠肺炎）.

Gao was born in northwest China.1.在16岁的时候，他开始在北京谋生。During his early years in Beijing, he had to do part—time jobs in the evenings to support his family. After trying many positions, he started working as a deliveryman with Meituan Dianping in 2012.

After COVID—19 broke out, many restaurants shut down or only provided take out services.2.数以百万的人们不得不待在家里远离病毒。“People choose to order food online or buy fruit and vegetables to cook at home, "Gao told Time.3.Stay—at—home people began to realize how important online ordering is to their lives. As a result, delivery orders increased greatly. Gao canceled his train ticket home for the Lunar new year and went to work. Although he couldn't fight with the virus（病毒）himself, he tried to help people when they couldn't go out for daily needs.

Gao travels more than 100 km every day and meets different customers.4.To make sure both customers and delivery drivers are safe and healthy, Meituan has taken actions to protect them. "I'm not that worried about catching the disease, because I take a health test and spend 20 minutes disinfecting（消毒）my motorcycle and clothes each morning.”Besides delivering goods,5.Gao once warm—heartedly cooked for an old customer who was living alone.

“I'm a common person, and I just do what I should,"Gao said. "In this special period of time, I think we deliver more hope than only food or drinks.”

【1】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________________________________________________

2、I like to ________ the shoes ________ special heels.

A. wear; has   B. wear; with   C. put on; has   D. put on; with

3、It’s worth______ your time when you visit the Great Wall.

A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken

4、— Do you know our old classmate Zhang Cheng has gone abroad to try his luck?

— In my ______, his decision is not wise.

A. word   B. view   C. idea   D. sense

5、There________great changes in our hometown in twenty years．

A. are

B. were

C. will be

D. will have

6、—Come here, I’ll tell you ___________ about your study. —OK, we’re coming.

A. anything important B. something important

C. important anything D. important something

7、— I haven’t been to Shanghai Disneyland. What about you?

— _______. But I plan to go there this summer holiday.

A. Me, too B. Neither have I C. So have I D. I hope so

8、They won the match with great difficulty. The result was quite ________________and everyone jumped with joy.

A.unexpected B.usual C.quick D.lucky

9、I can’t afford such an expensive apartment, because the price is so_______.

A.expensive B.cheap C.high D.much

10、I'd like to the cinema with you ________ I have to help my mother with the housework.

A.and B.or C.so D.but

11、The first Huabiao that was made of wood was ________ by a king named Yao.

A．set up

B．founded on

C．put on

D．made up

12、The girl ______ an English song in the next room _____ very lovely.

A. who is singing; looked   B. singing; seems

C. to sing; looks   D. that sang; is seeming

13、—He’s just back from work, _______ he? 

— ____________. He’s cooking supper in the kitchen.

A. hasn’t, Yes B. isn’t, No C. has, No D. isn’t, Yes

14、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.How do you pronounce this word? B.This fountain welcomes all visitors.

C.Which country would you most like to visit? D.It’s difficult to climb the mountain.

15、The dentist didn't ________until it was nine o'clock in the evening.

A. show up   B. show off   C. show around   D. show to

16、— Dad, I don’t think we can go into the building. Look at the sign — “_______”.

— Oh, I didn’t notice it.

A. No entry B. No littering

C. No shouting   D. No touching

17、There are hundreds of teachers in our school and _______ of them are _______ teachers.

A. three hundreds, woman   B. three hundred, woman

C. three hundred, women   D. three hundreds, women

18、— What is your brother doing right now?

— He is talking ______ the phone.

A.at B.in C.on D.for

19、 --- Mr Wu, could you tell me ________?

--- You’d better do more speaking.

A. how I can improve my English

B. which way can I choose

C. how I do with my English

D. what’s wrong with my English

20、—We were   to find Li Yingying, an 18-year-old girl from Tianjin, got the highest score of 43 in yesterday's volleyball match.

—That's true. She is a super girl like Zhu Ting.

A.afraid B.interested C.surprised D.sad

21、 exciting boat race it was! Many people watch it.

A. What a   B. What an   C. How   D. How a

22、根据对话内容，从选项内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是 多余的）

A:   Jenny, you look unhappy.【1】

B:   Oh, I had an accident on my way home yesterday.

A: 【2】 How did it happen?

B: 【3】

A: Were you hurt badly?

B:   Yes, my leg still hurts now.

A: 【4】

B:   He hurt his arm but he is much better now.

A: 【5】

B: The car driver.

A: I hope you will be OK soon.

B: Thank you.

A.A  car hit me and a boy.

B.Where did it happen?

C.What’s the matter?

D.That’s a good idea.

E.I’m sorry to hear that.

F.Who took you to hospital?

G.What about the boy?

23、从方框里选择合适的句子填空完成对话。（有两项多余）

A: Daddy, how far are we from the theater?

B: Let me see. 【1】.

A: It will kill me, daddy.

B: No, it won’t. It’s a challenge (挑战). 【2】.

A: But daddy, I am tired. Is there a bus here?

B: 【3】. But it will take more time.

A: Oh, my God. 【4】.

B: Do you want to? A taxi will certainly take us there quickly. But walking isn’t bad. It is a good chance to challenge yourself.

A: 【5】. Will we be late for it?

B: Don’t worry about being late. We have plenty of time. Let’s go!

A. Do you know when the play starts?

B. I wonder why we don’t take a taxi.

C. Of course, there is one.

D. We have to walk twenty more minutes.

E. And I am sure you can prove yourself a real young man.

F. Do we really have to run?

G. No, there isn’t.

24、The Building That Moves

Everyone knows that buildings don't move. They can't change the way they look. However, architect(建筑师)David Fisher wants to change that.

Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make 80-story buildings that change shape. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These buildings will never look the same,” says Fisher.

His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesn't stop there. He also wants the building to be “green”. The building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fisher's building, each floor will have its own roof. The roofs each have solar panels(太阳能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind. They will turn the wind into energy.

Fisher's ideas sound impossible. However, that's what people also said before humans traveled into space!

【1】The passage is mainly talking about ________.

A.buildings for the future

B.the life of an architect

C.how green buildings work

【2】The underlined word “80­-story” means the building has 80 ________.

A.shapes B.floors C.different speeds

【3】Fisher's building can make its own energy because the building ________.

A.is tall and always moving

B.is tall and has many solar panels

C.is always moving and has many solar panels

【4】The Fisher's building will NOT get energy from ________.

A.the sun B.the water C.the wind

【5】Why does the writer say “that's what people also said before humans traveled into space”？

A.To show why Fisher's building will never work.

B.To show why Fisher's building is like a spaceship.

C.To show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.

25、   Muriel’s home was a pleasant three-bedroomed house in a suburb（郊区） of Manchester. The family, made up of two girls and a boy, had been raised there. One had already left home, and the day was not far off when the other two would leave for London and the start of their careers.

The house now lacked for nothing. The expensive days schooling and providing for a growing family were over. The husband’s salary as an engineer provided holidays in Spain, a-year-old family car, a colour television (not rented now, thanks to a bargain offer in a January sale).

Life was good until Muriel, returning from shopping in the city centre, found she had been burgled. It was bad enough that the windows in the dining-room had been forced open and $20 in cash in the kitchen drawer stolen, but the damage aged Muriel immediately.

A booted foot had broken the television screen. House plants had been torn from their pots and threw against walls. There was a horror in the kitchen. Three fish were dead on the floor, their heads stamped and crushed（碎）. The water from the fish tank had soaked（浸泡） the fitted carpet. Kitchen drawers had been pulled out and the contents were everywhere over the floor.

It was the same story in each room. Muriel found she could not sleep. The extra sherry（雪莉酒） at night did not work. The doctor later gave her tranquilizers（镇静剂）. Finally her husband made the only decision he could. They had to sell and move from the home where they had planned to spend the rest of their lives.

The tragedy is that each year there are many thousands of Muriels.

【1】The incident was particularly sad for Muriel because ________

A.she had her $20 stolen

B.she became old immediately

C.her hard days of providing for a growing family were just over

D.the house was completely in a terrible mess .

【2】What happened to the fish in the kitchen?

A.The burglars ate them.

B.They ran away from home when Muriel was shopping.

C.They jumped out of the fish tank and travelled around the house.

D.They were dead.

【3】The word “burgle” means ________.

A.谋杀 B.抢劫 C.失窃 D.纵火

【4】Why couldn’t Muriel sleep?  ________.

A.Because she drank too much wine

B.Because her children would leave her

C.Because she wanted to move house

D.Because she was shocked badly by the incident

【5】What can we learn from this passage?

A.The Muriel incident is a daily occurrence nowadays.

B.Muriel reported the incident to the police as soon as she found she had been burgled.

C.Muriel used to be an engineer.

D.Muriel spent the rest of her life in Spain.

26、   Five years later, Aladdin became the owner of a shop in the market and three market-sellers worked for him. The sellers liked Aladdin because he was good to them, as well as the market children as he gave them money when he walked past. Everybody liked Aladdin.

Aladdin’s mother never called her son a good-for-nothing now. They lived in a nice house near the gardens and she had many beautiful things which she could hardly dream of before. But only Aladdin and his mother knew about the magic lamp and the jinnee.

One day a noise stopped Aladdin. ‘The Sultan’s daughter is coming,’ he heard. ‘Princess Badr-al-Budur is coming!’

A litter which was decorated by countless jewelry and carried by six slaves showed up in the street. All the people forgot to walk, staring at her. ‘Princess! Princess Badr-al-Budur!’ a hooray burst suddenly.

Aladdin watched in the crowd when the litter came past him, and he saw the Princess’s face. Her skin was as white as milk with big-dark eyes shining like diamonds in black velvet. Her silky hair with tiny gold bells was the only thing in Aladdin’s eyes. The litter disappeared, but for some minutes he did not move.

Then he ran home, “Mother! Mother! I saw the Sultan’s daughter, Princess Badra-Budur, in the street.” Aladdin’s face was pale.

“But, Aladdin ...”

“No ‘buts’, Mother. I love the Princess and I want to marry her. Go to the Sultan and ask for me.”

“Me? Go to the Sultan’s palace? No, no, no,” Aladdin’s mother said, “Listen, my son. The daughters of a Sultan do not marry poor boys from the city.”

“But we are not poor now, Mother. And we can give the Sultan something for his daughter. Wait!”

Aladdin went away and got the fruit from the magic garden under the ground. Now, of course, he knew it was not fruit, but jewels in different sizes and colors.

“Take these jewels, Mother, on a gold plate,” he said, “and give them to the Sultan.”

【1】Why did everyone like Aladdin?

A.He has a lot of money. B.He had a magic lamp and the jinnee.

C.He was kind and generous. D.He was a good-for-nothing

【2】A good-for-nothing means________.

A.a rich man B.a kind man C.an honest man D.a useless man

【3】Aladdin’s face was white because ________.

A.he ran too fast to return home

B.he was frightened that the Sultan would find out his secret magic lamp

C.he was terribly ill

D.his feelings to the princess was so strong that he could hardly control himself

【4】What was Aladdin’s mother’s thought when she heard Aladdin’s plan?

A.She didn’t think that was a good idea. B.She was too shy to go to the palace.

C.She tried very hard to make her son’s dream come true. D.She considered her son as a great man.

27、   How many of you do household chores at home? It’s reported that few teenagers would like to spend time on them. In their opinion, it’s a complete waste of time. Some even think they should be taken good care of by their parents all the time. However, such life skills are really necessary.

On June 3, 2020, the Ministry of Education(MOE) produced a document(文件) for high schools. According to the document, labor education is listed as a compulsory(必修的) course for high school students. It would be as important as the foreign language or physics. And each of them takes six credits(学分). Voluntary service, as part of labor education, would take two credits. The MOE also asks schools to make sure students do 40 hours of voluntary service during the full three school years.

A recent study shows that teenagers in China are doing very little housework. Primary and middle school students spend only 12 minutes a day on chores, compared to 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France.

Parents think doing household chores would make students pay less attention to their school work. In fact, it is very helpful for teenagers. According to Northwest Educational Service, chores can not only teach teamwork and problem-solving skills but also give people a sense of pride. “Through such education, students are expected to develop working abilities as well as a better understanding of the world,” said Zheng Fuzhi, vice-minister of the MOE.

【1】How do most teenagers feel about doing chores?

A．It is meaningless work.

B．It can help them kill time.

C．It is necessary to do chores.

D．It can help them deal with stress.

【2】How many credits does the labor course take in high school?

A．Two.

B．Four.

C．Six.

D．Eight.

【3】Middle school students in ________ spend the longest time on chores.

A．China

B．America

C．South Korea

D．France

【4】The last paragraph mainly tells us ________.

A．how to encourage teenagers to do chores

B．why it’s good for teenagers to do chores

C．why teenagers should develop different skills

D．how long teenagers should do chores every day

【5】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A．Most teenagers depend a lot on their parents.

B．Labor education is more popular with parents.

C．Doing chores can get in the way of students’ studies.

D．More attention is paid to developing students’ life skills.

28、   Lightning strike has been confirmed as the reason for the forest fire that killed 27 firemen and 3 local helpers in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province. The forest fire b【1】out on March 30th on top of a remote mountain. A huge fireball was formed in a moment. Changing winds trapped the firemen and the helpers. Most of the d【2】were in their 20s, and at least two were teenagers.

Forest fires are c【3】 in  spring,  so  the  Chinese  government  has  warned several regions that are experiencing high temperatures, strong winds and dry w【4】 The  development  of  technology in  recent  years  should  have  p【5】 them with better safety protection than before, but the fire has showed that there is still a long way to go to make our firefighting system modern.

As citizens, what can we do to help s【6】forest fires? Here are some tips. First, form a small group or join a local team that cleans falling l【7】 and litter in thick forests. Second, don’t smoke in the forest. Ask your parents and friends to put out their cigarette ends (烟头) before e【8】the forest. Next, park your cars away from the trees and dry areas of the forest. Any fuel leakage (燃油泄漏) from cars can help start a fire. Then, never start a campfire when camping in a forest. Also a【9】using candles and matches inside your tent. Last, do not use fireworks in or near a forest.  Fires  can s【10】very quickly if sparks ( 火 花 ) from fireworks reach dry objects in the forest.

People from all walks of life can help contribute to the prevention of forest fires by being more responsible in their actions.

29、完形填空

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项对应题号的答案填写在答题卡上。

Everybody wants to learn English well but many find it not easy. They can _______ three hours on English every day, but  _______ they get is not the same. I have been studying English for many years. I am very glad to share my _______with you. I like English . Only when you want to do something can you do it _______. Eight years ago, my English teacher took me into the English  _______. I feel  _______ because I met a good teacher. Her teaching style was great and we were _______  and excited in classes. So I can say, when I first met English, it  _______  me very much.

For some students, to remember the new words is the biggest  _______ , because the words are _______  than those I learned before. In fact, words come along with sentences. Of course, it is necessary that you should_______  them now and then, or you will forget them easily. When  _______  English books, I always write some special and important phrases down on the notebook so that I can find them when I _______. If you want to study English _______  than others, you must study harder than others, and you must spend more time. Don’t be_______ .

We still have so much to learn about English. It is endless.

【1】A. spend B. use  C. take D. study

【2】A. how   B. where   C. what  D. when

【3】A. enjoyment B. solution     C. secret D. expensive

【4】A. slowly   B. well   C. carefully   D. badly

【5】A. world B. countries   C. books    D. class

【6】A. lucky B. frustrated   C. excited   D. unhappy

【7】A. noisy B. active   C. tired   D. nervous

【8】A. troubled B. interested    C. helped     D. liked

【9】A. success B. hobby C. problem   D. task

【10】A. more boring  B. shorter   C. more difficult D. easier

【11】A. copy B. memorize   C. write D. read

【12】A. buying B. borrowing   C. writing D. reading

【13】A. study   B. speak   C. build D. review

【14】A. quicker    B. deeper C. better D. easier

【15】A. late  B. nervous   C. afraid   D. lazy