白杨2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、我们学校经常邀请体育明星来教我们体育。

________________________________________

2、I will face the difficulties bravely ________difficult they are.

A.whatever B.wherever C.however

3、 --- Do you know ________?

--- All of them ________ the museum.

A. where are the students; have gone to

B. where are the students; have been to

C. where the students are; have gone to

D. where the students are; have been to

4、— What can I do for you, sir?

— I’m looking for my seat, but I find it is ________.

A.made up B.put up C.tidied up D.taken up

5、Water pollution is getting worse and worse in the world. So many countries have to ________ new ways to deal with this problem.

A．get along with

B．come up with

C．catch up with

6、—Why didn’t you go swimming with us yesterday afternoon?

—Because I _______ my father wash the car then.

A.helped B.was helping C.am helping D.help

7、______ weather we have today!

A. What a sunny   B. What nice   C. How beautiful   D. How a fine

8、–I am wondering ________.

–Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.

A. why I can pass the test

B. when I have prepared for the test

C. if I can get high marks in the test

D. that I am getting ready for the test these days

9、—Who helped Jessie with her English？

—________．She taught herself．

A．Anybody

B．Somebody

C．Nobody

D．Everybody

10、Would you mind my ________ down the TV? I want to work for a while.

A．turning

B．turn

C．to turn

11、Shen Nong was the first to________tea as a drink．

A．discover

B．look for

C．find

D．find out

12、He is a pop star. He is helpful and .

A. hardly   B. friendly   C. happily

13、 “I am a singer” is one of ____________ TV shows at present.

A. popular   B. more popular   C. the most popular

14、________ the young man hasn’t been successful. However, he says that he will keep trying.

A．In the future

B．At that time

C．So far

15、Our teacher is friendly to us. But he is strict _________ us, too.

A. to   B. in   C. on   D. with

16、In order not to be late for the meeting, let’s _____ early.

A. set off B. take off C. turn off D. run off

17、---Hi, Mary. We will visit Tang Dynasty Park this weekend. Would you like to join us?

---________. That’s the last thing in the world I ever want to do.

A. It depends.   B. I can’t agree more.   C. It’s up to you.   D. No, thanks.

18、—What do you think of taking part in different social clubs?

—It’s quite useful to improve our social skills.

A. make…bad B. make…work   C. make…better

19、We ________ touch or take pictures of these exhibits (展品), for it’s against the rules.

A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not

20、—How long have you waited for the bus?

—The bus came along shortly after I got to the bus stop.

A.held out B.arrived C.ran over

21、Some of my friends are interested in science， but none of them can tell ________.

A. when UFOs appeared next time

B. that horses know the way or not

C. where was this kind of plant found

D. how elephants communicate

22、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺合理，意思完整。

(Tom and Jack meet at a party. T=Tom J=Jack) T:Hi,Jack.Long time no see.How are you?

J:Fine,thanks.Hey,is that the new version(版本)of Game of Kings?

T:Yeah,do you want to play?【1】

J:Oh!You can’t buy that here! Where did you get it?

T:【2】He sent it to me as my birthday present.

J:What?Do you mean Charlie?

T:No,the other brother,Rob.He lives in New York.

J:I even didn't know you have two brothers.How old is he?

T: 【3】 And he now teaches in a school.

J:Cool.Do you often meet each other?

T:No,not very often.【4】

J:Oh,it's really a good way to stay in contact. Does he live all by himself?

T:No,he's with my grandparents.【5】

J:I see. Now let’s play the game. I can't wait any more.

A.It came from my brother.

B.How about going there with me?

C.He is five years older than me.

D.What an interesting game it is!

E.Do you often meet each other?

F.And he can take care of them carefully.

G.But we communicate with each other on WeChat a lot.

23、(Linda went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She is talking to Kelly about what happened.)

Kelly: You look unhappy. 【1】

Linda: I watched a movie in the morning.

Kelly: 【2】

Linda: No. The movie was great. It was the audience (观众). Some people were late for the movie. Some took phone calls during the movie. Some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly.【3】

Kelly: That's too bad! People should follow certain rules while watching a movie.

Linda: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theatre quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 【4】 we should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible.

Kelly: 【5】 And we're supposed to take away our rubbish when we leave.

Linda: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better.

Kelly: Me, too.

A.I was angry all the time.

B.Who did you go to the movie with?

C.Yes, you are right.

D.What's wrong with you?

E.We should turn off our mobile phones.

F.So the movie was boring, wasn't it?

24、Traveling to every part of the world gets easier, but how well do we know and understand each other. Here’s a simple test. Imagine you are planning to hold a meeting at four o’clock. What time should you expect your foreign business friends to arrive? If they are Germans, they’ll arrive on time. If they are Americans, they’ll probably be 15 minutes early. If they are Englishmen, they’ll be 15 minutes late, and you should allow up to an hour for the Italians.

The British seemed to think since the English language was widely used in the world, people would always understand what they do. However, they found they were completely wrong. For example, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters and have a drink during the meal. The Japanese prefer not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know each other and they don’t drink at lunchtime. The Germans like to talk business before dinner. The French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.

【1】What do the Germans prefer when they go to a meeting?

A. They prefer to be on time.

B. They prefer to arrive very early.

C. They prefer to arrive very late.

D. They prefer to arrive a little late.

【2】According to the text, if a group of Englishmen, Americans and Italians hold a meeting, who will be the last to arrive?

A. The Englishmen.

B. The Americans.

C. The Italians.

D. Both the Englishmen and the Italians.

【3】What do the Japanese like to do at lunchtime?

A. To drink.

B. To get to know each other.

C. To talk business.

D. To eat only.

【4】According to the writer, the British like to ________.

A. arrive on time and talk business during the meal

B. arrive earliest and hate talking business at a meal

C. arrive 15 minutes late and talk business after the meal

D. arrive a few minutes late and discuss business during the meal

【5】By giving us the two examples, the writer means to show us that _______.

A. different countries have different cultures in different parts of the world

B. the Germans are more serious and have good living habits

C. the Italians are careless people and they are never on time for everything

D. the French people are very lazy. They prefer eating and drinking more

25、   A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.

"When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money," one of the local people told reporters. "It's really creative and encouraging."

This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.

China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.

What's more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.

Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper (包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.

In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins -the red lid (盖子) bin for "general waste" like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for "recycling" like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for "green waste" such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.

【1】Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish?

A.Polluting soil. B.Polluting water.

C.Taking up a lot of land. D.Saving resources.

【2】Which paragraph discuss the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?

A.Paragraph 3. B.Paragraph 4.

C.Paragraph 5. D.Paragraph 6.

【3】In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?

A.The red lid bin. B.The yellow lid bin.

C.The green lid bin. D.The black lid bin.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable (可回收的) waste.

B.In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.

C.Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.

D.Australian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.

26、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An grown person, hanging by the finger-tips (手指尖) will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (泄露) into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof (屋顶). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥) might end in injury. Trees and grass can help to break a fall.

【1】It is important to _____________________.

A. know the ways to escape a fire

B. put out a fire in a burning house

C. jump out of a burning house

D. keep the door closed

【2】It is possible to escape through the windows   .

A. if you are strong enough

B. if there are some trees on the ground

C. if you live on a lower floor

D. if you have a long rope

【3】Which of the following ways of escaping is NOT right?

A. You can escape through stairways.

B. Use a lift to come down at once.

C. Escape through the windows which open onto a roof.

D. You can choose fire escapes.

【4】Keep your head low at the window so that _________ if the building is on fire.

A. you can get fresh air

B. you can call for help

C. you can easily jump off

D. you can be seen first

【5】The best title for the passage is _____________.

A. Escaping through the Windows

B. Knowledge on Fire

C. Save Yourself from A Burning House

D. Waiting for Help

27、One midnight, a little girl woke up to go to the bathroom. She got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, because it was so dark that she was scared.

Her mother said, “Don’t be afraid, honey. Take courage!”

“What’s courage?” she asked, running to her mother’s bed.

“Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.

“Mum, do you have courage?”

“Certainly!”

The girl held out her hands, saying, “Mum, please blow some of your courage breath to me.”

After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands,   the little girl held her hands nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then,   she walked out of her bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.

Her mother said to herself,   “ It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of   “breath” to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel afraid or lost.”

In fact, mostly, what we are afraid of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should beat against is nobody but ourselves.

【1】The girl woke up in the midnight to_____________.

A．watch TV

B．go to the bathroom

C．have some food

D．drink water

【2】The girl walked back because____________.

A．the bathroom was far away

B．her mother wouldn’t go with her

C．she was too afraid of the dark

D．the bedroom door was locked

【3】What did the girl ask her mother to do?

A．To blow some courage breath.

B．To go to the bathroom with her.

C．To cook some food for her.

D．To tell her some funny stories.

【4】To keep “mother’s breath” from running away, the girl __________.

A．held her own breath

B．talked to her mother

C．held her little hands

D．ran to her bedroom quickly

【5】The writer mainly wants to tell us that______________

A．adults are always brave enough

B．children learn to be brave quickly

C．the fear in mind is the real problem

D．mothers can deal with anything with breath

28、   A lot of people wish to be slim, at the same time they are 【1】 (worry) about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone to lose weight 【2】 (healthy), but how can you do it? Here’s some good 【3】.

Drink plenty of water and eat a healthy diet. If you f【4】 like eating snacks, drink a glass of water 【5】 (one). If you are still h【6】 after 15 m【7】 then it’s time for a light snack. Try to stay away from food with high calories（卡路里）, such as sweets and fast food.

Do not eat 【8】 (much) than you can consume（消耗）. People get fat because they cannot consume all the calories that they get.

Take enough exercise. The “333” is good for you—exercise 3 times a week, for 【9】 least 30 minutes at a time, and your pulse rate（脉搏率）should be more than 130 after exercising.

You’ll be sure to have a slim and strong body as 【10】 as you keep these in mind and follow them.

29、

Dear daughter,

You are a wonderful person, and your mother and I love you. It will not be _________ before you leave school to _________ in the world. Can I give you some friendly _________? Here are some things that you should never do.

1.Never get _________ with your looks.

We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the _________ you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect _________. Remember that you always look fine.

2.Never spend money _________ your income.

Never spend too much money and try to save a little every month. Don’t _________ others’ money if possible. Using your own money makes you energetic.

3.Never look down on yourself.

You are great of achieving great things, so _________ yourself. When things go bad, never stop believing. Some girls get unhappy and lose _________, and then all kinds of problems can follow.

4.Never give less than your best.

We are very _________ of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at _________ you do.

5.Never forget that your _________ love you.

Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever _________ you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you. We are always your strong _________.

Love Dad

【1】A.short B.long C.easy D.difficult

【2】A.create your money B.walk your life C.build your work D.make your way

【3】A.advice B.flowers C.books D.gifts

【4】A.upset B.happy C.excited D.surprised

【5】A.hair B.hands C.body D.language

【6】A.face B.shape C.nose D.legs

【7】A.as many as B.less than C.more than D.so much as

【8】A.carry B.borrow C.get D.catch

【9】A.believe in B.help C.give D.laugh at

【10】A.mind B.way C.heat D.confidence

【11】A.sorry B.sad C.proud D.surprised

【12】A.nothing B.everything C.something D.thing

【13】A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.classmates

【14】A.happiness B.excitement C.joy D.difficulties

【15】A.teachers B.leaders C.supporters D.classmates