塔城地区2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、这些医生和护士是多么勇敢!

____________________

2、There are two   teachers in our school.

A. hundred of B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred

3、A lot of accidents happen because people are too________ in their everyday life.

A.careful B.careless C.awful D.useless

4、I will never forget the teachers in Hongqiao  ________have helped me a lot whenever I have trouble  ________during the last four years.

A.where, to study B.that, studying C.which, studying

5、The ________ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.

A.ill B.sick C.good

6、I don't know   my friends and I can do to help the little boy   parents have left their hometown for making money．

A. that； whose B. what； whose C. how，who D. what； who

7、   big success Stephen Hawking is! He’s one of the best-known scientists on space and time in the world.

A. How   B. What   C. How a   D. What a

8、－ Let's go hiking if it _________ snow the day after tomorrow.

－Good idea!

A. doesn't B. won't C. wasn't D. isn't

9、—What _______ good weather it was!

—Yes, but I love _______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.

A. the, a   B. a, the   C. /, the

10、—— good advice the teacher gave me!

A. How a   B. What a   C. What

11、The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing _________February, 2022.

A. on B. at C. for D. in

12、—There is nobody here. Let's play football.

—No, we can't. My father often tells me _______ in the street. It's dangerous.

A.to play B.don’t play C.not to play

13、________got into the room________the telephone rang．

A．He hardly had；then

B．Hardly had he；when

C．He had not；that

D．Not had he；when

14、---I wish some magic medicine could help me remember everything in class.

---________! Only hard work brings you what you wish for.

A. Sounds great B. Good idea C. In your dreams D. With pleasure

15、China’s government helped millions of poor people become rich ______.

A．actually

B．generally

C．directly

D．completely

16、I didn’t ________ I made a mistake unless the next day.

A．fix

B．tell

C．realize

D．except

17、—Will you come to this dinner party?

—I won’t come unless Jenny________．

A．will be invited

B．is invited

C．will invite

D．invited

18、There were three books on my desk just now. One is here, and how about ________?

A.other B.another C.the other D.the others

19、—Why are you late，Jim？

—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here．

A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were

20、Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second ________ river in China, passes through.

A. long   B. longest C. longer D. length

21、By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.

A．has been to

B．had been on

C．had stopped

D．had begun

22、Bill and Ann are chatting online. Ann—A, Bill—B

A: Hi, Bill. Tomorrow is Saturday. 【1】?

B: Nothing much. And you?

A: Me, neither. 【2】 in your spare time?

B: I often watch TV and play basketball. Sometimes, I also play computer games.

A: Computer games? Your parents allow you to?

B: 【3】. But I don’t often. So they allow me to. What’s your hobby, Ann?

A; I like watching TV. And at times, I do some shopping with my mom. Do you like shopping?

B: Oh, no. I dislike it. By the way, there will be a new TV play this evening. 【4】?

A: Why not? 【5】?

B: The new Shushan knight errant swordsman biography.

A: That’s great. When is it on?

B: At 8: 00 o’clock.

A: OK. I’ll go to your home at 7: 30.

B: OK. Oh, sorry. I’m off now. Bye.

A: Bye.

23、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

【1】防止这样的事故再次发生，我们人人有责。

It is our ________________________________________ again.

【2】两位中年乘客掉入海里，不幸的是，两人都不会游泳。

Two mid-aged passengers fell into the sea. Unluckily, _______________________________

【3】那个孩子呼吸困难时，医生把他放进了氧气帐里。

The doctor put the child into the oxygen tent when he ______________________________.

【4】如果你仔细看看墙报的话，你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的。

If you take a close look at the wall newspaper, you will find that quite a few _____________ __________________ a poem.

【5】我们镇上没有人知道这台机器人他买了多久了。

No one in our town knows _______________________ the robot.

【6】别作白日梦了！别指望你会碰巧引起导演的注意！

Stop daydreaming! Never expect that you’ll _________________________________.

24、   I was beginning to grow handsome. My coat was bright and black, I had one white foot and a pretty white star on my forehead. When I was four, Squire Gordon decided to buy me. Then Farmer Grey began to break me in.

Like all horses that have grown up, I had to wear gears (用具). The first is a bit and bridle. I hated wearing a bit in my mouth. It was horrible, like a metal finger between my teeth. The saddle was not so bad. One morning, my master rode me round the meadow. I was proud to carry him, and I soon got used to it. But I didn’t like the iron shoes. They were very stiff and heavy on my feet. But in time I got used to that too.

My mother told me, “There are good men like our master, but there are bad men too. I hope you have good masters. But remember; always do your best.”

Early in May, a man came to take me away to Squire Gordon's house, in the village of Birtwick. My new stable (马厩) was large and comfortable. There was a little fat grey pony next to me. His name was Merrylegs. And I also found a tall chestnut horse at the corner of the stable, quiet.

“That's Ginger," Merrylegs told me. "She bites. One day she bit James, the groom (马夫). She says no one was kind to her before. But James and John, our grooms, are very good to us, and Squire Gordon doesn't whip (鞭打) his horses, so I think she's going to like it here."

The next morning John took me for a ride. On the way back, we met Squire Gordon and Mrs. Gordon.

"Well, John, how does he go?” the Squire asked.

“Excellent, sir." John answered.

Mrs. Gordon said, "He's a beauty. Let's call him Black Beauty."

（取材于扬州市“五个百工程”指定书目《黑骏马》）

【1】The underlined phrase "break in" in Paragraph 1 means ________ in Chinese.

A.出售 B.奖励 C.骑 D.驯服

【2】To grow up, Black Beauty had to wear ________ gears.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

【3】What's the aim of mother's words in Paragraph 3?

A.To warn Black Beauty to follow his masters. B.To encourage Black Beauty to keep hope.

C.To ask Black Beauty to fight against others. D.To remind Black Beauty to find freedom.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Black Beauty is named after his mother. B.Merrylegs doesn't like his grooms.

C.Ginger is new in the village of Birtwick. D.Squire Gordon often whips his horses.

25、   There one lied a great warrior. He was quite old, but still famous for his bravery, so many students came to study under him.

One day, a young man who was known for his strength went to the warrior’s village. He thought the warrior was old and could not be invincible (不可战胜的) forever, so he decide to fight the old warrior. To everyone’s surprise, the old man gladly accepted the young man’s challenge. The young man insulted (辱骂) the old man and attacked him, while the old man just stood there and defended himself. After several rounds, the young warrior exhausted (使筋疲力尽) himself and finally lost the fight. He felt upset.

After that, the young man started to study under the old warrior, but he still wanted to know the old man’s secret to success. He went to question the old warrior with a group of students. “Don’t you feel angry when you hear my insults? How can you still stay calm and defend yourself?”

The warrior didn’t answer the questions but asked, “If someone comes to give you a gift and you do not accept it, to whom does the gift belong?” The young man and the other students were confused. After a period of silence, the old warrior said, “It belongs to one who tried to give it. The same goes for envy (嫉妒), anger and insults.”

【1】Why did many students come to study under the warrior?

A．Because he was old.

B．Because he was invincible forever.

C．Because he was exhausted.

D．Because he was still famous for his bravery.

【2】What did the young man want to do at first?

A．To fight the old warrior.

B．To study under the old warrior.

C．To insult the old warrior,

D．To defend himself.

【3】Who won the fight?

A．The young man.

B．The students.

C．The old warrior.

D．Everyone.

【4】How was the old warrior when the young man insulted and attacked him?

A．Happy.

B．Upset.

C．Angry.

D．Calm.

【5】What’s the meaning of the old warriors last sentence?

A．If someone insults you, you should fight him.

B．Never mind others’ insults, envy and anger.

C．Always be confused when someone attacks you.

D．If someone comes to give you a gift, do not accept it.

26、   An old man with pale blue eyes and a smile walked slowly into the restaurant. He wore an old cloth jacket, but his warm smile made him special from the usual Saturday morning breakfast people.

A young waitress (女服务员) named Mary watched him walk towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said, “Here, sir. Let me give you a hand with that chair.”

In a soft, clear voice he said, “Thank you for your kindness, miss.”

“You’re welcome, sir.” She replied. “And my name is Mary. I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need anything, just wave me!”

After he had finished a hearty meal, Mary helped him up from his chair, and out from behind the table. She helped him walk to the front door.

Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, sir!”

He turned with his whole body, smiled and nodded a thank you.

When Mary went to clean his table, she almost let out a cry. Under his plate she found a 100-dollar bill with a note. which read,

“Dear Mary, you have found the secret of happiness. Your kindness will shine through those who meet you.”

The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she, or any of his workers had ever seen him in person.

【1】The old man came to the restaurant to have ________.

A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.afternoon tea

【2】The old man’s ________ made himself special.

A.pale blue eyes B.warm smile C.way of walking D.way of standing

【3】According to the old man, what is the secret of happiness?

A.Smile. B.Patience. C.Service. D.Kindness.

【4】The underlined phrase “waited on” means “________”.

A.looked at B.served C.waited for D.found

【5】Mary didn’t know the old man was the owner of the restaurant because ________.

A.he was dressed well B.he looked very poor

C.Mary was a new waitress D.no workers had seen him before

27、The UK should start producing lab-grown meat to help solve the world’s food crisis (危机), according to a research group. A report by the Adam Smith Institute says meat made in a laboratory is better for the environment and would be cheaper than meat produced from farm animals.

Need for meat around the world is expected to increase by 70% by the year 2050. So could people be eating lab-grown meat in the future? Usually animals like cows are killed to produce the meat that people eat, but scientists have found a way to make meat in a laboratory without killing any animals.

Animals are made up of cells (细胞). Scientists worked out how to take cells from an animal, like a cow, and multiply (繁殖) them in a dish. In the end from one tiny cell, tens of billions of cells can be grown. These join together to form meat.

In 2013, the first hamburger grown this way was eaten in London. It took a year to produce and cost over £200,000 to make. Dr Mark Post, who created the world’s first hamburger from meat grown in a lab, told the BBC it “tastes exactly the same as the meat we know”. When two food critics (评论家) tried the burger in 2013, one said it was “close to meat” and another said it tasted like a real hamburger. It’s not just beef that is being created; companies are also working on other meat like turkey and chicken.

The Adam Smith Institute says moving away from the present way meat is produced would help reduce greenhouse emissions (排放) by up to 96% and free up 99% of the land used in farming worldwide. They also think it will reduce chances of food poisoning (中毒) because the meat is grown under such controlled conditions. Jamie Hollywood from the Adam Smith Institute also told the BBC lab-grown meat could be a lot cheaper. He says the price has gone down in five years from £200,000 to £8, so in the future it could be even less.

【1】The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ______.

A．what lab-grown meat is

B．how lab-grown meat is made

C．what lab-grown meat tastes like

D．when people can eat lab-grown meat

【2】The writer mentions two food critics in Paragraph 4 to show that ______.

A．lab-grown meat is cheaper

B．chicken meat can be made in the lab

C．lab-grown meat tastes similar to animal meat

D．English people first tasted lab-grown meat

【3】The writer probably agrees that ______.

A．lab-grown meat will cause a lot of problems

B．lab-grown meat tastes better than animal meat

C．making lab-grown meat will cost too much money

D．lab-grown meat can help solve the world’s food crisis

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．Could lab-grown meat be the future of food?

B．What does lab-grown meat taste like?

C．When could people eat lab-grown meat?

D．What is lab-grown meat and how is it made?

28、C）用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。

Alice and her sister want to make the Earth a better place for people. They did a lot of things.

One day, while they 【1】 (walk) in their hometown, they saw hundreds of cigarette butts (烟头) on the ground. The cigarette butts made the town 【2】 (look) so ugly that they decided to start a group. They wanted to make people stop 【3】 (drop) butts. The group 【4】 (call) “No Butts About It” Many people 【5】 (start) to join their group after they heard of their stories.

At the moment, they 【6】 (try) to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray (烟灰缸) in each pack of cigarette. Today there are also other “No butts About It” groups in America.

29、   As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily，they _______ a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we'd travel together around the US and Canada.

On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car _______ my grandfather was driving carefully. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the _______, which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff（吸） of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I_______ the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable（合理的） number, I was _______. Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly _______, "So far，you've taken nine years off your life!"  Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I _______. I did not know what to do. My grandfather, who had been driving _______,  stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said _______, "See,  grandmother is crying! One day, you'll understand that it's harder to be kind than clever."

As I grow up,  I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy ---they are given ________.  Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.

【1】A. produced B. owned C. required D. returned

【2】A. as B. when C. while D. though

【3】A. dust B. taste C. noise D. smell

【4】A. guessed B. counted C. collected D. received

【5】A. afraid B. relaxed C. satisfied D. worried

【6】A. replied B. required C. presented D. announced

【7】A. dreamed B. enjoyed C. supported D. expected

【8】A. in fear B. in silence C. with pride D. with sadness

【9】A. gently B. loudly C. powerfully D. confidently

【10】A. in all B. after all C. above all D. first of all