可克达拉2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、翻译句子，将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。

【1】我认为这洗衣机不值得修理。

【2】为了减少污染，我们应该多骑车来代替开车。

【3】警方直到一年半以后才查明了真相。

【4】很遗憾没给那位选手机会来展示自己的天赋。

【5】你们学校新的图书馆是去年建造的吗?

2、If you spend too much time on computer games，you’ll________nothing．

A．achieve

B．teach

C．obey

D．follow

3、— Do you know   ?

—Next Friday.

A.when will he come back B.when he came back

C.when he will come back D.how he will come back

4、James took the magazines off the little table to make ______ for the television.

A．fun

B．time

C．room

D．noise

5、—Are you interested in Chinese action films?

—Of course. I have bought many DVDs ________ I can learn more about Chinese kung fu.

A．in order to

B．as if

C．so that

D．ever since

6、---Judy is a thoughtful and organized girl.

---Yes. I think she is_______ plan everything well.

A. talented enough to   B. too talented to

C. so talented that     D. such a talented girl that

7、My parents ________ for twenty years by the time I was 15.

A．married

B．had married

C．had been married

D．had got married

8、He is _______ honest boy, so we all like him.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

9、—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.

—________. It is always good to help children grow up.

A．That’s true.

B．Come this way.

C．Let me have a look.

D．I don’t think we agree.

10、He  ________ two books. Which should we buy?

A. lost   B. suggested   C. returned   D. borrowed

11、Susan_____while the rest of the family were talking happily in the car.

A. drove   B. was driving

C. has driven D. Drives

12、---Have you seen the movie Green Book?

--- Yes. I plan to write _______ review about it.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

13、________ useful talk Mr. Black gave us!

A.How B.What a C.What an

14、The price of the coat is   . You can buy one.

A. expensive   B. cheap   C. low   D. cheaper

15、—Rooney used to________late for school．

—Yes，but now she is used to________up early．

A．be；get

B．being；getting

C．being；get

D．be；getting

16、My mother often goes shopping _____ Sunday morning.

A. at   B. on

C. in     D. Of

17、—Is the man over there Mr. Cool?

—No, it ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.

A．can't

B．mustn't

C．must

18、My new car _________on my way home yesterday.

A. breaked down B. breaks down C. broke down D. was broken down

19、Sam told us that his new flat was   than the first one had been.

A.comfortable B.more comfortable C.most comfortable D.the most comfortable

20、—What do you think of the new comer?

—She is easy   ．

A. to get along with   B. to get along

C. getting along   D. getting along with

21、If you have finished the exercises on the front, you may________ the paper and do the ones on ________ side.

A.turn over...another B.turn up...the other C.turn over... the other D.turn up...another

22、补全对话。

—Hello, I would like to speak to Mr. Lee.

— 【1】

—This is Linda, your old friend.

—Oh, how are you, Linda?   【2】

—Mr. Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city. May I see you at your hotel right away? — 【3】 I have to check my schedule. Yes, that’s all right.

—Great. I’ll be there in half an hour.

—   【4】

—Oh, I almost forgot. What’s your room number?

— 【5】 Please call me if you can’t find me.

—I’ll do that. See you later.

23、根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话。其中两项为多余选项。

Mr. Crum is talking with his doctor. A is for Mr. Crum; B is for the doctor.

B: Mr. Crum, please.

A: Hello, doctor.

B. How are you?

A: I'm fine, thank you, doctor, but I need your advice. I want to give up smoking.

B: That's a good idea. Smoking is very bad for your health. 【1】

A: I started smoking when I was 22 .That's 25 years ago.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I’ve tried several times, But I always start smoking again. Now, my daughter has asked me to give it up, and I want to try again. 【3】 And I want to succeed this time.

B: Well, let's see. I'll listen to your breathing, and do some tests. Have you got a cough?

A: 【4】 And I'm not fit. I get a lot of colds.

B: Well, it's really a good idea to stop smoking. Smoking causes many illnesses, not only cancer.

A: 【5】.

B:One thing you can do is to join a group. That often works, because you have other people to help you.

A．Yes, I have.

B．When did you start smoking?

C．No, I haven't.

D．She's afraid I'll get cancer（癌症）.

E．What other illnesses does smoking cause?

F．And have you tried to give up?

G．How can I give it up

24、

One of the most often asked and most controversially(有争议的) answered questions is "What should I do when I meet a blind person?" A quick Google search will turn up plenty of answers, which are quite different from each other. So, obviously, there is no general agreement on what to do when you meet a blind person.

There are no special rules or does and doesn't that can deal with this situation. There is only one principle(原则): Blind people are nothing more or less than people who happen to be blind. As such, it is our own job to take care of ourselves, and we are grateful to no one else for special care or leadership. For we think we are equal（平等的）to normal people.

The best thing to do is nothing. Don't suppose you know what we need. If we do need something, we'll politely let you know.

Forget everything you've heard about the blind even if you consider yourself to be an expert. Blind people have plenty to say about "experts". Especially, forget anything you've heard or read about "Ten Things to Do if You Meet a Blind Person". The advice will probably just cause more embarrassment(尴尬). More of it is made up by sighted people anyway and doesn't necessarily stand for the blind's view.

There is completely no way to second—guess the situation by imposing(强加)any preformed ideas. Even if you've known other blind people, don't think you know what to do with every one of them. The thing that often makes us angry is to hear "It's OK. My mother(sister, cousin, friend)is blind."

Blind people are as different from each other as any two people on this earth. There are no similarities among us that you can depend on. Even the degree of vision, hearing or touch that we use can be very different. Most blind people do have same degree of vision，and even the very few of us who are totally blind may use our touch and hearing very effectively.

【1】It can be inferred from the passage that the writer________.

A.is a blind person B.hears more clearly than others

C.never asks others for help D.thinks blind people need special care

【2】According to the passage, which of the following opinions may the writer disagree with?

A.Most blind people can take care of themselves.

B.Blind people aren't equal to sighted people.

C.Blind people generally dislike those thinking they understand the blind a lot.

D.Each person, blind or sighted, is different from anyone else.

【3】Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A.Never Help the Blind B.Try to Help the Blind

C.Not Every Help Is Good for the Blind D.Learn More about the Blind

25、   Why are some people better able to beat the flu than others? Part of the answer, according to a new study, is related to the first flu strain we met in childhood.

Scientists from UCLA and the University of Arizona have found that people’s ability to beat the flu virus is decided not only by the sub types of flu they have had throughout their lives, but also by the sequence (顺序) in which they have been infected by those viruses. Their study was published in PLoS Pathogens. The research offers an explanation for why some people become much worse than others when infected with the same strain of the flu virus.

In addition, UCLA scientists, including Professor James Lloyd-Smith, who was also a senior author of the PLoS Pathogens research, recently completed a study that analyzed (分析)travel-related screening(筛查) for the 2019-nCoV. The researchers reported that screening travelers is not very effective for the 2019 coronavirus ― that it will catch less than half of infected travelers, on average ― and that most infected travelers cannot be found out, meaning that they have no symptoms(症状)yet, and are unaware that they have been at high risk. So stopping the spread of the virus is not simply a matter of improving screening methods at airports and other travel centers.

“This puts the responsibility on government officials and public health officials to follow up with travelers after they arrive, to separate them and trace(追踪) their contacts if they get sick later,” said Lloyd-Smith, a UCLA professor of ecology and evolutionary biology(生态学和进化生物学). “Many governments have started to impose quarantines (隔离), or even travel bans, as they realize that screening is not enough to stop the spread of the coronavirus.”

One major concern, Lloyd-Smith said is that other countries, especially developing nations, lack the infrastructure(基础设施)and resources for those measures, and are therefore vulnerable to importing(输入) the disease. “Much of the public health world is very concerned about the virus being introduced into Africa or India, where large populations exist that are not able to receive advanced medical care,” he said.

【1】Why is the scientists’ research very important?

A.It explains the cause of the flu virus. B.It reduces the risk of people being infected.

C.It analyzes(分析) people’s ability to fight off the virus. D.It stops the spread of the flu virus all around the world.

【2】What do we know about the novel coronavirus from Paragraph 3?

A.Travelers are at high risk of being exposed to it.

B.It is more difficult to stop its spread than expected.

C.Most travelers infected with it are detected by screening.

D.It spreads especially quickly at airports and railway stations.

【3】Why does the writer mention Lloyd-Smith’s words in Paragraph 4?

A.To persuade people not to travel. B.To provide a method to kill the virus.

C.To show the harmful effects of the virus. D.To stress(强调) the responsibilities of officials.

【4】Which of the following best explains the underlined word “vulnerable” in the last paragraph?

A.Easy. B.Impossible. C.Responsible. D.Indifferent.

26、Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it， while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?

To grow， plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.

Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks of the stones to grow in.

Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.

What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants， such as beach grass， will grow in sand， but most plants won't. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day， many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no plant food.

【1】The passage can most probably be found in   .

A. a science book  B. a newspaper

C. a magazine    D. a report

【2】Plants need   things to grow well according to the passage.

A. two   B. three C. four   D. five

【3】The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that   .

A. there isn’t enough sunlight

B. there is too much water

C. it is too crowded there

D. it has little food for plants

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. Beach grass can hardly grow in sand.

B. Plants need food to help them grow.

C. Plants want a place where their flowers can come out.

D. Dry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass.

27、   More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools（工具） as iPads are used in a lot of courses（学科）, including language, history and science.

Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a conversation only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same conversation again and again to understand it.

The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn, such as listening to stories and watching movies. The class has become much more interesting and creative.

There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can concentrate on the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored（分类） in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now.

Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are bad for students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate（分隔） students from each other.

However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.

【1】In the second paragraph, the underlined phrase “at their own pace” probably means ________.

A.according to their own B.without their teachers’ help

C.about whatever they like D.in their parents’ hope

【2】The writer tells the disadvantages in using iPads in ________.

A.Paragraph 3 B.Paragraph 4 C.Paragraph 5 D.Paragraph 6

【3】The writer probably agrees that ________.

A.teachers can control students’ learning B.exam results depend a lot on new technologies

C.technology in education has a bright future D.students spend more time in studying

【4】What is probably the best title for the passage?

A.New Technology Changes Learning B.No Teachers for Learning

C.A Change in Language Learning D.The Progress in Technology

28、   As you grow up, your parents are also getting older. "I don't want you to get old," you might say to your mom and dad. But remember, 【1】 old is a normal thing. Everyone will become old one day. What's it like to be old?

When you're with your grandparents, you might see wrinkles (皱纹) on their faces. Their hair might be gray. They need to wear 【2】 to read. They often forget things. In your neighborhood, you might see some older people around. They need people to help them.

However, old people's life can be colorful and meaningful. The old are 【3】 of wisdom (智慧). They know about lots of things and like to give advice. When people are old, they stop working. Therefore, they have a lot of time to do their favorite things, such as traveling, reading or singing. They also go back to school for further study and some of them can 【4】 get doctor degrees (博士学位) by working hard in the end. That sounds great! Besides, they have many memories of their lives, both good and bad. Do your grandparents like to 【5】 them with you?

How do you feel about getting old now?  Do you still think it's bad? 【6】 scientists made a pill (药丸) that could keep you young forever, would you take it? A student from Guangzhou said, "I wouldn't take it because it is 【7】 the laws of nature. I would feel very lonely if I stayed young forever but 【8】 didn't." Another student from Guangzhou said, "I would take it right away because I was so afraid of getting old. Getting old means getting sick and ugly. I'd like to be young and beautiful forever." How about you?

29、完形填空

(2012安徽)

The umbrella is a very common object．It keeps the________and the sun off the people．Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠)so it is________to carry them．

However，the umbrella has not always been as________as it is now．In the past，it was a symbol of importance．Some African countries still use umbrellas in this________．Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person．

Umbrellas are very old．People in different parts of the world began to________umbrellas at different times．The Chinese had them more than 3，000 years ago．From there，umbrellas________to India and Egypt．In Greece and Rome，________wouldn’t use them．They believed umbrellas were only for women．

England was________the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain．The weather there is very________and umbrellas are very useful．

Everybody uses umbrellas today．The next time you________one，thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them，you’ll feel you are important people，too．

【1】

A．rain

B．cloud

C．air

D．water

【2】

A．lovely

B．cheap

C．hard

D．easy

【3】

A．light

B．heavy

C．common

D．special

【4】

A．way

B．size

C．reason

D．place

【5】

A．discover

B．use

C．examine

D．discuss

【6】

A．walked

B．traveled

C．rode

D．flew

【7】

A．children

B．parents

C．men

D．women

【8】

A．probably

B．already

C．suddenly

D．immediately

【9】

A．sunny

B．rainy

C．snowy

D．windy

【10】

A．sell

B．return

C．borrow

D．carry