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莆田2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】发生________

    【2】在户外,在野外________

    【3】与某人聊天________

    【4】结束________

    【5】标志……的结束________

    【6】与某人保持联系________

    【7】留下________

    【8】引起,带来,导致________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—As middle school students, we should do what we can ________ knowledge.

    —Yes, constant dropping wears away a stone (水滴石穿).

    A.get B.getting C.to get

  • 3、I _________ Sarah since she moved to England.

    A.won’t see B.didn't see C.haven't seen D.wasn't seeing

  • 4、A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help ________ your next year.

    A. shape B. raise C. form D. require

  • 5、 –Would you like to go to the concert with us tonight?

    –I’d love to, ________ I can’t. I have a lot of homework to do.

    A.and   B.but C.or   D.yet

     

  • 6、My American friend Millie is quite interested in Nanjing. She wonders _______.

    A. when was the Confucius Temple built   B. that Nanjing was very rich in ancient times

    C. How high is the Purple Mountain   D. who built Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum

     

  • 7、— I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.

    — Sorry, Grace. I ________I Am A Singer when the phone rang.

    A.A, watching B.was watching C.have watched D.watched

  • 8、 What do you think of Disney Park in Hong Kong?

    Oh I think it the best park   I have ever visited in China.

    A.which B.that   C.where  D.When

     

  • 9、—Has your school offered online classes in the past four months?

    —Yes. But it was a challenge for teachers because online teaching _______ more preparation.

    A.requires B.provides C.makes

  • 10、Thanks for offering me ________. They really help me a lot.

    A.so many useful advices

    B.so many useful suggestions

    C.so much useful advice

    D.so much useful suggestion

  • 11、Something is wrong with my watch. I must have it ________.

    A. repairing   B. to repair   C. repair   D. repaired

  • 12、—I hear Bob hates coffee. Is it true

    —Yes. He never drinks it

    A.really does not like

    B.isn't like

    C.feels great about

  • 13、We didn’t enjoy the tour _____the weather was terrible.

    A. if B. though C. because   D. when

     

  • 14、If you feel tired, you may stop ________ a rest.

    A.have B.to have C.having D.had

  • 15、At school, we are taught _______ knowledge _____how to behave well.

    A.neither ,or     B. either, or

    C.not only, but also D. not, but

     

  • 16、I wish my parents would take me back for ______ wonderful skiing holiday this year.

    A.other B.the other C.another D.others

  • 17、Last month a new law _____ in China to stop people from smoking in public places.

    A. is passed   B. passes   C. had   D. was passed

  • 18、The little boy will not go to sleep __________.

    A.until his mother comes back B.when his mother is coming back

    C.before his mother will come back D.whether his mother comes back

  • 19、—All the people of Jiangyin need to work together to make our city more beautiful.

    —That’s it. _______.

    A. Practice makes perfect   B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do

    C. Many hands make light work   D. A friend in need is a friend indeed

     

  • 20、Could you tell me ________?

    Sure, there’s a supermarket across from the flower store.

    A.where I can buy some grapes B.where can I buy something to eat

    C.when are you tired D.how do I mail the letter

  • 21、–Do you like eating fish, Rose?

    --Of course. Nothing is ________, I think.

    A. delicious   B. much delicious   C. more delicious   D. the most delicious

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Good morning. Can I help you?

    B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a mobile phone.

    A: 【1】

    B: I don’t know much about the phones in China. Could you help suggest one?

    A: How about Huawei?

    B: Huawei? 【2】

    A: Yes, it is. Many people use it in China.

    B: 【3】

    A: Not really. And you’re lucky that some phones are on sale these days.

    B: Really? 【4】 It looks nice.

    A: 2,499 yuan. But you can get it for only 2,299 yuan now.

    B: That’s great. I’ll take it. 【5】

    A: Either is OK. It’s up to you.

    B: OK.

    A.Where is the phone made?

    B.Then it must be very expensive.

    C.How much does this phone cost?

    D.Which brand of phone do you prefer?

    E.What do you usually do on the phone?

    F.It’s the most popular brand in China, isn’t it?

    G.How would you like me to pay, by WeChat or Alipay?

  • 23、补全对话,有两项是多余的。

    A: Good morning, Mathew.

    B: Good morning, Li Yang. 1.1.

    A: There’s still smog today. We’ll have to go to school with face masks (口罩).

    B: What a pity! According to the news, 2. 2

    A: Yes, and air pollution is bad for people’s health.

    B: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight against it.

    A: 3.3

    B: Because PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles (机动车) and factories, cars with large emissions (排放) should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.

    A: 4.4 We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.

    B: 5.5

    A. I hope so, too.

    B. Can you give any advice?

    C. I don’t think so.

    D. PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.

    E. I agree.

    F. What’s the weather like today?

    G. That’s OK

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Have you ever heard of e-wasteelectric waste,which can be produced every dayHow do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one

    Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

    It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals(有毒化学物质)can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health.

    Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(减少)e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

    1The following can become e-waste EXCEPTC________

    A. computers B. mobile phones C. plastic bags D. MP4 player

    2Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations

    A. America B. China C. Japan D. India

    3What does the underline word "affecting" mean in this passage

    A. 保护 B. 影响 C. 改善 D. 控制

    4From Paragraph 4, we learn that____________.

    A. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.

    B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.

    C. it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.

    D. some parts of the used Apple products will be used to produce new products.

    5The main purpose of this passage is to_________.

    A. prove that e-waste is useless.

    B. encourage people to buy more electronic products.

    C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.

    D. how to make money from recycling e-waste.

  • 25、   About thirty years ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled transports were soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors ( 对手).

    Recently, normal bikes are seen across China, with an increasing number of people choosing riding instead of driving to schools, to workplace or to go sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing plan, led by new companies, like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the heat to a new level.

    According to the research made the first week of this year, there were about 5.85 million users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million users. People can unlock the shared bikes by using their Smartphones. The bikes are set with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They are popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective way to the“last mile” problem, which means the final part of a person’s journey. “In places where the underground cannot reach, where it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, it’s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, told AFP. She rides to her Shanghai Company every day.

    However, the plans also have some problems, such as illegal( 违法) parking, damage and stealing. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were caught by policemen for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was put in prison for 3 months and had to pay 1,000 yuan.

    Now, Chinese service runners are trying to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a100-point score for each user. Points will be taken away when bad behavior happens. Once a score drops below 80, the price of renting a bike will rise to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.

    1What makes shared bikes different from normal ones?

    A.They can be seen everywhere in China. B.They can be unlocked by Smartphones.

    C.They can be used to go sightseeing. D.They can be ridden to workplaces.

    2The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refers to _________.

    A.Smartphones B.GPS C.The bikes D.People

    3Why were the two nurses caught by policemen?

    A.They stole a shared bike. B.They locked the shared bikes.

    C.They took the bikes home. D.They lost the bikes.

    4Which of the following is NOT the problem of the bike-sharing plan?

    A.Users always destroy the bikes. B.Users park the bikes everywhere.

    C.The bikes are sometimes stolen. D.The number of bikes is increasing.

    5Peter's score is 60 now. If he wants to rent a Mobike for 1 hour, how much should he pay for it?

    A.100 B.150 C.200 D.300

  • 26、The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.

    Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they can't communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.

    One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You don't have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.

    Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively .Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.

    Finally, having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.

    The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It's even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.

    1The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to ________.

    A. discuss the need of teaching a new language

    B. introduce the passage's main characters to the readers

    C. describe the advantages of moving to another country

    D. show the problem of speaking only one language

    2The underlined phrase “multilanguage speakers” (paragraph 5) means “people who know ________.”

    A. their mother language B. a new language

    C. more than one language D. baby language

    3According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can ________

    A. find a better job B. make more friends

    C. better understand history D. communicate more independently

    4Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?

    A. Not knowing another language. B. Forgetting one's language.

    C. Refusing to learn another language. D. Failing to communicate with others.

  • 27、Now, in the streets of China, we can see increasing numbers of foreigners, speaking various foreign languages or strangely-toned Chinese. They have become part of our life. Have you ever wondered what brings foreigners to China and what they do in China?

    Xia Yuan,a beautiful girl from Ukraine, works in Beijing. She is in charge of the marketing department. She had studied Chinese for two years before she came to China, and she now speaks fluent Mandarin(普通话).Unless you can see her in person, you might not even realize that she is a foreigner.

    Ding Luo, an Italian, is the manager of Alcatel in China. Some years ago he lived in Chengdu, Sichuan. He often went to the poor areas of Sichuan to help the kids, donating computers, clothes and bags to them. Whenever he had a problem, he would say I dont understand Chinese and take out a card carrying his name and workplace, both written in Chinese.

    Also, many foreigners love Chinese culture. They travel around or make short visits in China, taking lots of photos. They seldom speak Chinese. When they finish their travels, they ll move on to another country. But foreigners remain a tiny minority in China. Few Chinese people know them well.

    【1】How long had Xia Yuna studied Chinese before she came to China?

    A. For two months B. For two years

    C. For two weeks. D. For one year

    【2】What does Ding Luo do in China now?

    A. A manager   B. A teacher

    C. A volunteer   D. A driver

    【3】What does the underlined word themrefer to in the third paragraph?

    A. Foreigners

    B. The kids from the poor areas of Sichuan.

    C. Few Chinese people

    D.Xia Yuan and Ding Luo.

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. Now more and more foreigners come to China

    B. Many foreign visitors seldom speak Chinese in China.

    C. Ding Luo could speak Chinese well when he was in Chengdu.

    D. Few Chinese people know foreigners well.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、One day, when a boy named Ted returned from school in a hurry, her mother complained, “It is six o'clock, and your school c【1】 at four-where have you been?

    “Oh, mom,”said Ted,“when we play ball games,we f【2】 everything else. We don't think of the time. Is supper ready?”

    The boy's mother believed him. Ted's a【3】 led her to think that he had been playing with his classmates. But he hadn't been playing at all.

    He had been“kept it”by the school librarian,because he had made the l【4】 in a complete mess. He didn’t like to tell his mother about that. He wished her to think that he had been playing.

    “What a s【5】 it is for you to try to deceive(欺骗)your mother!”said something in Ted's heart, as he q【6】 sat down to his supper.

    “I don't care,”said the boy to h【7】 ,I don't care. I didn't tell a lie-I didn't say that I was playing. ”

    “But”, said the voice,“you used words which m【8】 your mother think that you had been playing,and that was s【9】 to what you had said so. ”

    “I didn't tell a lie. ”said Ted,

    Did Ted tell a lie,or did he not? What do you think?

    If we use words which can deceive others, we tell a lie,and Ted's lie was a bad one, for it sounded so like the t【10】 . A lie that sounds true is the worst kind of lie.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Do you know many students aren't healthy today?

    Now many students know sports are good for___________health. But they don't like__________. Some of them only watch them__________TV. What's more(而且), many of them only like watching TV and ___________computer games. They often say, “Play soccer? Oh, it sounds___________. Play basketball? Oh, it sounds difficult.”

    And many boys and girls don't like_________. They don't have carrots for___________and they don't have fruits for dinner. But vegetables and fruits are__________food. They need to eat lots of them every day.___________they like junk food(垃圾食品). They like____________French fries, hamburgers, fast food...

    So if(如果) you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day!

    1A.their B.her C.his

    2A.play sport B.playing sport C.playing sports

    3A.in B.on C.at

    4A.player B.play C.playing

    5A.interesting B.boring C.fun

    6A.meat B.vegetables C.fruits

    7A.drink B.dinner C.lunch

    8A.healthy B.health C.first

    9A.And B.So C.But

    10A.doing B.eating C.watching

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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