三门峡2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、这本书很有用，值得看。

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2、—Kangkang, tell us something about 　　　　 in your hometown.

—Usually on this day, people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.

A．the Spring Festival

B．the Lantern Festival

C．the Dragon Boat Festival

D．the Mid-Autumn Festival

3、—The Time Machine   the day after tomorrow.

—Really? I can’t wait to watch.

A.is shown B.will be shown C.was shown D.shows

4、The volunteers __________ many signs to remind people to protect the environment.

A. put through   B. put up   C. put in   D. put out

5、 ---The price of the houses has become much _________ recently.

---Yes. Our government has managed ___________ it.

A. cheap; controlling B. cheaper; to control

C. low; controlling     D. lower; to control

6、—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?

—Wait a minute. I ________.

A．am cooking

B．cook

C．cooked

D．will cook

7、We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.

A.must B.should C.would D.may

8、Potato chips were invented by a chef called________．

A．Martin Robinson

B．Stephen Hawking

C．George Crum

D．James Naismith

9、—How long has Mr. Brown _________________?

—Since two years ago.

A.came to Jinan B.left the U. S. C.started his job D.stayed here

10、Liu Xiang________ at first to train for the high jump.

A．encourages

B．encouraged

C．is encouraged

D．was encouraged

11、---Miss, Li, I’m afraid I have got low marks in the English exam.

---Come on, Dear! ________. I’m sure if you try your best, you’ll pass it easily next time.

A. It doesn’t matter B. No problem C. Take it easy D. Never mind.

12、—What a mess! The visitors will be here soon.

— . I promise your rooms will be perfect in a minute!

A. Take your time B. Take it easy C. Never mind D. Not at all

13、—Alice prefers________to________．

—Then，let’s ask her to take part in our dancing club．

A．dancing；singing

B．singing；dance

C．singing；dancing

D．to sing；dance

14、I want to improve my English. Mr Lee, could you give me some     ?

A. choice B. practice C. chance D. advice

15、—Have you ever ________ Kanas Lake in Xinjiang?

—Yes. It’s a wonderful place and I hope to go there again.

A．been to

B．gone to

C．been in

D．gone in

16、Did you notice the little boy ____ away?

A.took the apple and run B.take the apple and run

C.taking the apple and running D.who taking the apple and run

17、The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _________ worth seeing again.

A. mainly  B. really   C. possibly   D. hardly

18、The company has sent _____________ food to the disaster area.

A. a large number of

B. a large amount of

C. large quantity of

19、After quarreling, she said nothing and ran away in the ________ direction.

A．opposite

B．right

C．left

D．front

20、—Rachel, you'd better come to school on time tomorrow!

—___________

A．That sounds good.

B．Sure, I will.

C．Sorry, I won't.

D．I don't know.

21、—What do you think of taking part in different social clubs?

—It’s quite useful to improve our social skills.

A. make…bad B. make…work   C. make…better

22、(2017黑龙江龙东)

A:Hello,is that Lingling speaking?

B:Speaking.【1】

A:This is Meimei.I want to go to the movie now.【2】

B:I’d love to,but I’m watching a TV program called Readers.【3】

A:No,I haven’t watched it.【4】

B:It’s great.In this program,many people who have great influence in our life tell their own stories and share some wonderful articles with us.You know,reading is very important to everyone and Chinese classical books are our treasure.I think we should read as much as possible.

A:【5】 I can’t wait to enjoy it.

B:Why don’t you turn on the TV and watch it at once?

A:Good idea.I’ll do it right now.Goodbye!

B:Bye!

23、Policeman: Now, Jimmy, did you get a good view of the accident?

Jimmy: Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.

Policeman: Do you know what time it was?

Jimmy: Yes.【1】It was 2:45 exactly.

Policeman: Good.  【2】

Jimmy: Well, quite slowly --- about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road.

  【3】   But they were still red when he went over them.

Policeman: I see.【4】was it also driving slowly?

Jimmy: It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota.

 【5】

Policeman: Did you see what colour his traffic light was?

Jimmy: Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.

A. What about the car?

B. I checked my watch.

C. Didn’t you see the car?

D. Now, how fast was the truck moving?

E. Was the car going beyond the speed limit?

F.I suppose(猜想) the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.

G. The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.

24、

Facebook is the largest social networking site (社交网站) in the word.

We asked two British teenagers, Patrick and his sister Antonia, questions about this site.

Why did you join Facebook?

Patrick: Many of my friends were on it and he said it was good!

How much time do you usually spend on the site?

Patrick: About an hour a day.

Antonia: When I'm at home, around four hours a week, but when I'm away, not more than 30 minutes a week.

What do you use Facebook to do?

Patrick: To communicate and make plans with friends.

Antonia: I use it to keep in touch with people in other countries, and see what my friends are doing from photos taken by them.

Are you careful about what you post?

Patrick: Yes, because anything you post on the Internet is there forever — it can always be found! And I don't post anything that might offend (冒犯) others.

Antonia: I am careful now, because I know that job hunters can see what you do in your free time on Facebook and if you are fit for the job. It may have an effect on your future career!

Some people say Facebook is changing the way people communicate. Do you agree?

Patrick: Not really. If you have to speak to someone instantly, you'll phone them. But it's true that Facebook has made it easier for people to communicate.

Antonia: Yes, I do — if you overuse it, it can make you almost unsociable (不爱交际的).

【1】Patrick joined Facebook under the influence of   .

A.his friends B.his brother C.his teacher D.his sister

【2】Antonia is careful about what she posts because   .

A.she plans to be friendly to everyone B.she hates to be the center of attention

C.she hopes to make more friends on the site D.she wants to make a good impression on her future boss

【3】The underlined word "instantly" has a similar meaning to "   ".

A.immediately B.carefully C.loudly D.easily

【4】We can learn from the passage that   .

A.Antonia always posts something that offends others

B.Patrick spends more time on Facebook than Antonia

C.Facebook has no influence on the way people communicate

D.Patrick uses Facebook to keep in touch with people in other countries

25、The well-known "new great inventions" of modern China have made our daily lives more convenient.

High-speed trains  China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 per cent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on the trains. By 2020, one-fifth of the country's 150,000-km railway network will be used by the trains. This network will link more than 80 per cent of the major cities across China.

Mobile payment Mobile payment is turning China into a "cashless society". Instead of paying by cash (现金), customers now pay for their goods and some kinds of bills simply by typing a short password into the Alipay or WeChat app on their mobile phone.

Shared bikes China has surprised the world with how quickly shared bikes are widely used. Nowadays, bike users can simply pick up or park the bikes on the street through GPS and smartphone apps. China's two leading bike-sharing companies, Mobike and Ofo, have been opening their overseas markets in Singapore, the UK and the USA.

Online shopping With around 751 million Internet users, China has been the world's largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. Because of lower costs and fewer licensing requirements(执照要求), it's easier for sellers to open an online shop in China. In 2016, more than 20 million jobs of rural areas were created, with over 8. 1 million running their own online shops.

【1】What's the passage mainly about?

A. The fast-developing technology.   B. Modern China.

C. China's new great inventions.   D. Convenient daily lives in China.

【2】By 2020, more than   of the major cities across China will be linked by the railway network.

A. 30％   B. 50%   C. 80％   D. 20%

【3】Mobile payment makes shopping more convenient in China because customers

A. can go shopping without mobile phones   B. needn't take cash

C. don't have to use a password   D. needn't pay the bills

【4】Shared bikes can be picked up or parked______________.

A. on the street   B. in Mobike and Ofo   C. in parks   D. in markets

【5】   can make online shopping develop so fast in China.

A. Lower costs   B. Fewer licensing requirements

C. More job chances   D. A, B ＆ C

26、   Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.

Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system (远程遥控系统)－allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.

The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.

About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, the head of a research company.

【1】According to the text, living in a “smart” city _______.

A.will cost lots of money B.will be far from you

C.will soon become true D.is completely impossible

【2】Paragraph 2 is mainly about _______.

A.a city of the future B.a meeting in Songdo

C.a plan to build a house D.a report on public health

【3】Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to _______.

A.drive people out of cities B.control the world’s population

C.develop his own company D.solve the cities’ coming problems

【4】Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A.Great Changes B.Famous Companies

C.Future Education D.Smart Cities in the Future

27、Height is just one of the features your genes(基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.

But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.

It’s natural that you’re wondering how fast you should grow. There’s no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.

Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height you’re at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?

Don’t be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.

You’11 usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】If you want to know how tall you should grow, ________.

A. you should have enough exercise

B. you can ask doctors for help

C. you should take some special medicine

D. you can record your growth during puberty

【2】The Chinese for the word “puberty” is ________.

A. 童年时期B. 婴幼儿时期 C. 习惯养成期D. 生长发育期

【3】This passage is mainly about ________.

A. how you look like your parents   B. how you grow to a certain height

C. how the genes work in your body   D. how your parents’ height influence you

【4】After reading this passage, we can explain ________.

A. what healthy diet is   B. how good it is to be a doctor

C. how much sleep time we need   D. why genes can’t decide everything

【5】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.

B. Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys

C. You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.

D. The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.

28、根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应单词的正确形式.（每空一词）

The whole school was talking about the winter camp. And everyone was looking forward to it 【1】(除了) me because I thought I would get homesick. But it was the way we grew up.

When arriving at the camp, we were asked to ski(滑雪) down to field by the【2】(教练). While I was skiing, suddenly I hit a piece of ice and fell down.

“Ha ! Ha!” Behind me, somebody started laughing. I looked back to see who was laughing at me. To my 【3】(惊讶), I saw a girl in the embarrassing position I was in. “I thought I’d be bad at this, but it seemed more difficult than I 【4】（期待）!” she said. Then I started laughing, too. After being so afraid of falling, it was a comfort not to fear it anymore.

Just do your best to meet every challenge. You’ll never 【5】(想象) how much you will get.

29、Celebrate the Good Days

It was in April of what seemed to be a great year. I was in fourth grade with the greatest teacher, Miss De Rosear-the coolest teacher. I had just come home from school to find Mom at home. That was ______ because she never arrived home before me. Mom was sitting on the sofa with Dad. A thousand terrible things started flashing through my mind. What if Grandma had passed away? I did not have the ______ to say goodbye. What if my brother was hurt? As I crawled （爬）up on the sofa next to Mom, she gave me a kiss and a huge smile, so I ______ and went on with my normal after-school activities. During the TV show that I always watched after school, Mom started getting phone calls. The calls continued for the rest of the night. Each time the ______ rang, Mom rushed to her room. I then knew that something bad had happened.

When Mom came back, I asked, “Mom, why do you keep on ______ the room every time you get a phone call?”

She turned to my sister and me and said, “Girls, I have something to tell you. I have cancer （癌症）.”

As she said that I felt a sharp pain in my heart. I was thinking, “Why is God taking my mom from me so soon? What have I done?” I didn’t know that we were just beginning a very, ______ journey.

The next day on the bus I turned to my friend, Kate. “My mom…” That was all I could say before I started crying. Kate gave me a big hug and said ______ , “I know, and I’m here for you.” I knew that Kate would support me.

During the summer, Mom stayed at home. On the good days, sister and I talked about what we were going to do next day, week, month, or year with ______. We never talked about losing her.

We got ______ from many different people. When school started again, Mom had to have surgery（手术）. I stayed with one of my teachers, Mrs. Stephens. Mrs. Stephens made me rainbow French toast. She was always there for me with a smile, a hug, or “it will be okay” advice.

On April 5, my mom became a five-year survivor（幸存者）. When that day came, we had a big party. Friends came from far and wide to celebrate how ______ Mom is and her success against cancer!

There will be good days and bad days-some more bad than good. But as I have learned from my mother, celebrate the good days!

【1】A.boring B.unlucky C.strange D.enjoyable

【2】A.wish B.chance C.plan D.reason

【3】A.agreed B.cried C.cared D.relaxed

【4】A.alarm B.phone C.clock D.doorbell

【5】A.leaving B.watching C.using D.cleaning

【6】A.comfortable B.dangerous C.interesting D.painful

【7】A.proudly B.softly C.happily D.careless

【8】A.Mom B.Dad C.friends D.teachers

【9】A.thanks B.choices C.knowledge D.support

【10】A.lovely B.important C.special D.beautiful