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昆玉2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、打字机已经被电脑取代。

    _____________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—______ will the terrible weather stop?

    — I’ve no idea. The radio says it will _____ until next Monday.

    A. How soon; last B. How often; stop

    C. How far, last   D. How long; stop

     

  • 3、Many doctors and nurses lost their lives after the disease ________ in Hubei Province. We feel terribly sorry for the loss of them.

    A.broke out B.ran out C.put out D.came out

  • 4、—________ do you go to the cinema?

    —Once a week.

    A.How soon B.How many C.How often D.How long

  • 5、—The spring outing has been cancelled because of the terrible weather.

    —________ I’m looking forward to it.

    A.With pleasure.

    B.What a shame!

    C.Good idea.

    D.I’m sorry to hear that.

  • 6、He likes watching the children________football

    A. play

    B. to play

    C. playing

    D. plays

     

  • 7、   beautiful picture! I couldn’t believe it was painted by a young man.

    A. What   B. What a C. How D. How a

     

  • 8、________ she is wealthy, she never buys any useless things and lives a simple life.

    A.Although

    B.Unless

    C.Until

    D.Since

  • 9、It is very difficult to talk. There is ______ noise.

    A. much too   B. too many   C. too much   D. too few

  • 10、This movie is about a true story _________ happened in America in the 1930s.

    A. that B. who C. why

  • 11、By the end of last term, they _____over 2,000 English words.

    A.learn B.has learned

    C.learned   D.had learned

     

  • 12、 What do they often go to Zhenghe Park for?

    Those ladies? Oh, they dance there ______ healthy.

    A. keep   B. kept C. keeping D. to keep

     

  • 13、—Why do you look so tired?

    —Because Mr. Miller made me ________ for 12 hours yesterday.

    A.to work B.work C.working

  • 14、—We’re not supposed to ________ those who failed.

    —No one can be a winner all the time.

    A.turn out

    B.laugh at

    C.spread out

    D.share with

  • 15、-It’s convenient to travel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the newly–build green railway.

    -Yes. It’s said that   is enough.

    A. fifteen minutes drive    B. fifteen-minutes drive

    C. fifteen minutes’ drive   D. fifteen minute’s drive

     

  • 16、I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.

    A.speak, practice making B.speaking, practicing making

    C.spoken, practicing making D.speaking, practicing to make

  • 17、I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.

    A. because   B. so   C. but   D. then

     

  • 18、There _______ a singer and writer sitting in the room.

    A. are   B. is   C. have D. Has

     

  • 19、一You got the highest score in this maths competition.

    I always fail in maths tests.

    A.Why not?

    B.Sounds great!

    C.It couldn't be better!

    D.You're joking!

  • 20、I don't want to tell a lie,because being honest is ________ everything else.

    A. above   B. up   C. under

  • 21、— Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?

    — I’d love to, but I ________ to go out this afternoon.

    A.don’t allow

    B.will allow

    C.won’t be allowed

    D.allowed

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party.1

    B: Sure, Andy. When shall we have the party?

    A: 2

    B: No, it is too early today. If we have it today, half the class won’t come.

    A: OK, let’s have it tomorrow.

    B: Hmm.3Students will leave early to study

    for the test. It’s better to make it on the weekend.

    A: OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video.

    B: No,4Some students will be bored. Why not play party games?

    A: OK, good idea. Can you think about the party games to play?

    B: Sure, I can do that.5

    A: Yes, no problem.

    A: There’s a test tomorrow.

    B: Will you help me with it?

    C: You will have a good time.

    D: Let’s have it today after class.

    E: I am going to take a bus to the party.

    F: I don’t think we should watch a video.

    G: And can you prepare some food for us?

  • 23、语言运用能力

    根据A句完成B句,使两句意义相同

    【1】There is only a chair in the room.

    There is __________  __________ a chair in the room.

    【2】She dont feel like walking very much today.

    She _______ ________ to walk very much today.

    【3】Sue married  John last year.

    John _______ _______  to Sue last year.

    【4】I dont know where I can find my dog.

    I dont know _______ ________ find my dog.

    【5】Cant Tom make his parents happy?

    _________ his parents  _______  made happy by Tom?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   “I do hope that by writing about their stories , I'm helping things change for the better . " Li Xueqing, a China Daily journalist , based in New York City.

    They're neither medical workers in close contact with the novel coronavirus nor government officials who receive the latest updates of the situation - yet they’re keeping us informed of the development of the epidemic . They are the media , and their eyes are far-seeing.

    Zhu Xingxin is one such member of the media : a photographer with China Daily . He visited Tongji Hospital affiliated with Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Wuhan on Feb 3 to report on the lives of medical workers.

    Before entering the isolation ward ( 隔离病房) , Zhu had to put on protective gear ( ) like the doctors : a protective suit , a surgical mask ,goggles (  目镜 ) , disposable ( 一次性 ) gloves and shoe covers.He described it as " stuffy (闷热的)” with all the layers on .“I felt anoxi(  缺氧的 ) under the masks ,  ”he wrote on China Daily . " So I lowered my voice and slowed down my motions trying to make myself feel better.

    The eyes of the media are not just here to see, but also to scrutinize.

    On Feb 9, for example , a bus in Wuhan carrying severely ill patients was caught in traffic with no one guiding them and no hospitals claiming them . The incident was witnessed by Global Times journalists and was soon reported online. It ended with all the patients being properly settled in hospitals and officials in charge being held responsible . But it's possible that without journalists this incident would never have been exposed.

    Li Xueqing , a China Daily journalist , based in New York City , is also aware of the media's role as a watchdog ( 监督者 ) . She wrote a story last month about a group of Wuhan University alumni ( ) in New York City who donated medical equipment to hospitals in Wuhan . She was impressed by how they managed to collect such a large amount of supplies and build an international shipping pathway in such a short time . Yet she was also disturbed by how all the complex (  )paperwork and bureaucratic (官僚主义的 ) procedures added to their already heavy workload.

    " I do hope that by writing about their stories , I'm helping things change for the better , said Li.

    Indeed , the media is like a pair of eyes watching out for us as they report on the world's most important news.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1By describing Zhu Xingxin's experience in Wuhan, the author intends to show________.

    A.what journalists should pay attention to while working

    B.how medical workers fight against the virus

    C.the importance of the media in fighting the epidemic

    D.the efforts journalists make to report on the frontline

    2What does the underlined word “ scrutinize " in Paragraph 4 probably mean ?

    A.examine closely B.discover potential dangers

    C.make reference to something D.move somebody

    3What happened after Global Times journalists reported what they had witnessed on Feb 9 ?

    A.All the patients received proper treatment

    B.The officials apologized for what had happened

    C.The journalists were warned by the officials

    D.The patients received donations from overseas

    4How does Li Xueqing hope to improve the alumni’s donation process ?

    A.Making shipping methods more convenient

    B.Simplifying paperwork and procedures

    C.Creating more professional quality tests

    D.Reducing the heavy workloads of medical workers fighting the virus

    5Why does the author compare media employees to eyes ?

    A.They usually have sharp insights B.They enable us to better see what happens

    C.They help to change the world for the better D.They allow people to focus on recent events

  • 25、   Bats are the only mammals (哺乳类动物) that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many bats live a very long time for an animal of their size.

    European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to find ways to fight the aging process (过程) in human beings.

    Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological (生物学) qualities in bat species (种类). The group studied bat chromosomes (染色体)—a line of genes found in the nucleus () of cells. The scientists were very interested in the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres (端粒). Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down.   ▲___  

    This month, a report on bats was published in the journal Science Advances.

    One of the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling, a biologist in Ireland. Teeling said studying long-living mammals is another way to prove the molecular (分子) basis of continued “health length.” She added that studying bats made scientists learn more about the processes “that drive healthy aging.”

    The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. They used information that had been collected over 60 years. Of these bats, the greater mouse-eared bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years.

    The scientists said this and a connected species, named Myotis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age, reaching 41 years.

    The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process. Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals are found to live nearly 10 times longer than that.

    The scientists found that eighteen of these are bats except an unusual African rat.

    1Which of the following can be put in the blank at the end of Paragraph 3?

    A.This makes scientists able to study bats.

    B.That’s why bats can fly a great distance.

    C.They say this is what causes aging.

    D.They discover the cells connected to humans.

    2Some species of bats live a very long time because _______.

    A.they have a line of long-living genes out of the cells

    B.their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres

    C.they have another ability to live longer without any food or water

    D.telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing

    3The underlined word “that” refers to _______.

    A.the four years’ time B.body size C.the aging process D.the ability to repair

    4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The scientists find that bats hold the secret to long life.

    B.Humans and bats are similar in protecting themselves.

    C.The researchers try to study why bats are so small in size.

    D.The greater mouse-eared bats live longer than any other animal.

  • 26、Social customs and ways of behaving change all the time. Things that were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.

    Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t matter? What about table manners?

    The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England, people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to women, and so will most Americans. Promptness(准时) is important both in England and in America. That is, the dinner guest either arrive close to the time that has been made or calls up to explain his delay(耽误).

    The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable—especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.

    1The underlined phrase make a fool of himself in the first paragraph means .

    A. make himself strong

    B. make himself rich

    C. make himself comfortable

    D. cause himself to seem like a fool

    2According to the passage, the American and the British   .

    A. don’t speak the same language

    B. don’t have social customs in common

    C. do share a lot of social customs

    D. do have the exactly same social customs

    3If a dinner invitation is for six o’clock, the guest is supposed to arrive at _____ six.

    A. nearly or a minute later than

    B. a quarter past

    C. a quarter to

    D. much later than

    4The last example in the passage shows   .

    A. the correct way to use a knife at table

    B. that it is good manners not to make your guest feel foolish or uncomfortable

    C. that social customs and ways of behaving change too fast

    D. that different counties have different customs

    5The best title of the passage is .

    A. Different Customs

    B. Social Customs

    C. Customs are Changing Fast

    D. Different Countries, Different Customs

  • 27、

    1How many AI products are introduced in the passage?

    A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7

    2Which of the following statements is true?

    A.The Stanford crossed a chair-filled room in 1997.

    B.Deep Blue can give its owners weather forecasts.

    C.Shakey is called the “first electronic person” of AI.

    D.Turing test succeeded and inspired AI researchers.

    3Who wrote The Sunlight that lost the Glass Window?

    A.Sophia B.Roobo C.Xiaolce D.Deep Blue

    4Why did the writer write the passage?

    A.To introduce the long journey of AI’s development.

    B.To tell us AI brings something new and advanced.

    C.To encourage us to work hard to beat AI robots.

    D.To show us what the AI robots can do nowadays.

    5Where can we probably read the passage?

    A.In a storybook. B.In a notice. C.In a magazme. D.On a blog.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    How do you get on with your teachers? At school, we spend hours1our teachers. We learn from them, and they teach us to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers is very important.

    Teachers care about our studies and lives and 2seems that they know everything about the subjects they teach. They also have the right to decide 3should be the class leaders or represent the class to take part in activities. In class, we obey the rules and  keep quiet unless the teacher asks us4speak. Some of us are unwilling to contact teachers after class because we don't want to trouble them. In fact, teachers 5like our parents and friends and we can get on well with them easily.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    Two months ago, there was a serious earthquake in my country. Many people were hurt and   their homes. In my school, we decided to organize a 5-kilometer run to collect money for the people.   signed up for the run and asked their relatives and neighbors to support them. These people agreed to    some money—50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every kilometer that the students completed.

    Joe was my classmate. He was the  student in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk food. He never walked to school. He always took a bus. When he was asked   he was going to take part in the run, he said he would think about it. A few students laughed and I think Joe felt embarrassed. I felt a bit sorry for   .

    The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw Joe walking in the street. I stopped and asked him why he was   . He said he was training to take part in the run. “Good for you, Joe!” I said.   , I told my friends about Joe. Most of them just laughed and said that they didn’t think he would   the run. I wasn’t sure, but I decided that I would   Joe. So, for the two weeks before the run, I was his trainer. He walked to school for a few   . Then he started to run slowly.

    On the day of the run, Joe lined up with the other students. The   began and soon Joe was left behind. Well, it took him hours to finish and he didn’t expect to   the other students, but he tried to do his best. And   he completed the 5-kilometer run. Everyone was very   and said, “Well done, Joe!” What is more, Joe collected more money than any other student!

    1A.cleaned B.reached C.lostD.made

    【2】A.Parents B.Students C.Teachers D.Workers

    【3】A.borrow B.getC.giveD.lend

    【4】A.happiest B.heaviest C.tallest D.youngest

    【5】A.how B.where C.whyD.if

    【6】A.herB.himC.usD.you

    【7】A.crying B.riding C.singing D.walking

    【8】A.Again B.But C.LaterD.So

    【9】A.completeB.discuss C.support D.understand

    10】 A.help B.inviteC.stopD.visit

    11】A.days B.weeks C.months D.years

    12】 A.class B.movie C.raceD.school

    13】A.catch up with B.get on well with C.make friends withD.talk with

    14】A.easily B.quickly C.firstly D.finally

    15】 A.busy B.happy C.interested D.nervous

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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