成都2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译

【1】年轻人很难想象没有网络的生活会是什么样子。

It’s ___________________________________________________________________________.

【2】你期望得到他们宝贵的建议吗？

_____________________________________________________________________________？

【3】Neil Armstrong在历史上起着多么重要的作用啊！

______________________________________________________________________ in history!

【4】我们想知道她已经离开非洲多长时间了。

We want_______________________________________________________________________.

【5】老师对南希评价很高，所以常叫她来参加英语辩论赛的选拔。

Nancy is _________________by her teacher, so she ________________________English Debate.

【6】我认为防止人们污染环境很值得关注。

I think ________________________________________________________________________.

2、—How often do you have history lessons?

—__________, Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

A.Every day B.Every other day

C.Every three days D.Every a few days

3、Please try to _______ how large the lake really is.

A. find out B. look C. find D. look for

4、—Have you ever read the traditional story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?

—Yes, our teacher often advises us________more meaningful traditional books.

A.reading B.reads C.to read

5、(2013福建福州)—Excuse me，sir，smoking________in the gas station．

—Oh．I’m really sorry．

A．doesn’t allow

B．isn’t allowed

C aren’t allowed

6、— What did Lisa ask you about the trip to Beijing?

— She asked me _________.

A.who was the guide of the trip

B.when they will visit Mount Xiang

C.if she can go to Tiantan Park on the second day

7、—Look！The classroom is tidy and I am sure someone ______ it.

—I guess Susan did it.

A．is cleaning

B．was cleaning

C．has cleaned

8、—I went to see you yesterday evening.But you weren't in.Where were you then?

—I________ a walk by the lake with my husband.

A．was having   B．am having C．have had D．have

9、Emma Watson hid free books around London underground to encourage people_ the habit of reading on the subway.

A. form   B. fanning   C. to form   D. formed

10、（题文）I went out to take part in a party with my friends and didn’t come home until midnight last night. That’s ______my mother got so angry with me.

A. how   B. what   C. why   D. when

11、—________ my surprise, the twins have nothing _________ common.

A.With; in B.To; in C.In; in

12、 —Don’t be a phubber (低头族). Mobile phones help us a lot， _________ we shouldn’t allow them to control our lives.

—We should take more activities outside to keep healthy.

A. because B. but C. though D. unless

13、—Who do you consider will be invited to host the meeting?

—Jack Lee, who is humorous and good at speaking.

A.wish B.suppose C.trust

14、Robinson crossed the ocean last weekend, and we all wondered________.

A.who crossed the ocean B.when he crossed the ocean

C.how he crossed the ocean D.whether he crossed the ocean

15、Listen!There must be someone________at the door．

A．to knock

B．knocking

C．knock

D．knocked

16、________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons.My mother is very proud of us.

A. Not；but   B. Neither；nor   C. Both；and

17、To protect our earth, we ________ classify (分类) the rubbish before throwing it away.

A.might B.should C.would

18、--Have you heard of Liu Qian from Taiwan?

  --Sure! His magic performance is amazing for people

forget.

A. so, that   B. such, that   C. too, to   D. enough, to

19、—________ heavy rain! Let’s stay home and watch TV, OK?

—Good idea!

A．What

B．How

C．What a

20、The old man lived alone all his life and he _________ the dream ______ a rainy winter evening.

A. passed away in; in   B. past away in; on   C. passed away in; on   D. past away on; on

21、The shoes are yours .Put ______on, please.

A. it   B. they   C. them

22、从方框中选择适当的短语, 补全对话。

A: You are not quite yourself today. What’s up?

B: Well, I 【1】 to my parents when they asked me to stop playing games on the iPad.

A: Did they get angry?

B: I don’t know. I just think why they 【2】me all the time.

A: That’s because they want to【3】you are doing your best to be a good boy.

B: They want me to be perfect. But nobody can be perfect, right? I think they are too hard on me.  For example, I am not allowed【4】in the evening.

A: They want you to keep safe. 

B: But I am old enough to look after myself. Sometimes I can’t stand their endless chatter(唠叨) and I even want to 【5】.

A: I hope you don’t mean it. They chatter because they care about you a lot.

A. are strict with,   B. talked back,  C. move out, D. make sure, E. to stay out

23、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选面中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 【1】  and so on.

Why? .Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.

In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.  【2】  ; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; 【3】 .All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. 【4】 because you have more chances to challenge yourself . so you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck.  As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens.  【5】 .

24、   Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective (有效率的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long hours. This is very good .But it doesn’t help a lot, because an efficient student must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some places. It’s good for your study.

When you return to your study, your mind will be refreshed and you’ll learn more and study better. Psychologists (心理学家) have found that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning for example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seem to stay the same, so you will think you’re learning nothing and you may give up. This can last days or even weeks.

You shouldn’t give up. At some points your language study will again take another big jump. You will see that you really have been learning all long. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and interesting. Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.

阅读短文，根据其内容判断正误，正确的选A，错误的选B。

【1】An efficient student must study very hard for long hours.

【2】It’s very important for students to have enough food, sleep, rest and exercise.

【3】Going out for a walk isn’t good for your study.

【4】When you return to your study after a good rest, you’ll learn more and study better.

【5】Although your English learning seems to stay the same, you shouldn’t give up.

25、   Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.

It's very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of good friends. Even they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something.

These things are difficult to say to their family members.

However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?

Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.

【1】Many teenagers think that their __________can understand them.

A.parents B.friends C.brothers D.sisters

【2】______________is very important to teenagers.

A.Communication B.To make friends

C.To stop meeting friends D.Both A and B

【3】When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually ___________.

A.go to their brothers and sisters for help B.stay alone at home

C.fight with their parents D.discuss it with their friends

【4】The last sentence "Your answers are welcome. "means "_____________".

A.Your answers are always right

B.You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.

C.You can give us all the right answers.

D.We've got no idea, so your answers are welcome.

【5】Which of the following is the writer's attitude(态度)?

A.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.

B.Parents should choose friends for their children.

C.Children should choose everything they like.

D.Parents should understand their children better.

26、Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者).Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?

Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.

Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.

What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances. we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.

【1】What is called “food miles” according to this passage?

A. The origins of the food.   B. The journey from field to plate.

C. The effects of long distances.   D. The disadvantages of imported food.

【2】Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of ____.

A. long distances   B. fresh and tasty food   C. difficult climates   D. modern technology

【3】The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ______.

A. buy more local food   B. travel long distances

C. increase international trade   D. use imported materials

27、“Blue skies,” I sang, “smiling at me…” But no one was smiling. My classmates looked bored as they waited to rehearse (排练). It was just hours before the talent show, and my voice wasn’t sounding good. I sadly sat down on the floor. My act was too bad.

My parents were on their way. My mother had been my age when she started painting seriously, and had shown and sold work into her thirties. But her hands were now too busy washing, cleaning and making salad. Still, I kept hoping she’d start again. I gave her sketchbook (写生簿) every Mother’s Day and Christmas.

“Maybe I should read poems.” I found the show’s host and let her know.

“Next up, Sandra Beasley,” came the introduction.

No one had warned me about the spotlight (聚光灯). I squinted (眯着眼看), looking for my parents, but I couldn’t pick out either of their faces. My first poem was one to blueberries. Then I read a poem about chemistry class and found a rhythm, “This last one,” I said, “is for my mom.”

The poem described our laundry (洗衣) room, which had once been her studio. She was the artist. Where was her art?

“How can I learn,’ the poem finished, “if you do not teach?”

“Thank you,” I said. The audience (观众) gave a big hand. A friend took my arm as I left the stage.

“Wonderful” she said. “Jeez. Is your mom here?” My heart dropped. My mother had expected to hear me sing Blue Skies. Instead , she had been chastised (谴责) in front of all the audience.

When the house lights came up, I noticed my dad waving me over. “Well, hey,’’ he said. “That was something else.” She was standing on his other side．She could have said, “That’s not your story to tell.”

Instead she pulled me toward her. I laid my face to her shoulder so quickly that I’d never know for sure if her eyes were wet. There are some tears that a mother is not willing to show, there are some tears a daughter is not ready to see.

【1】After the writer finished her rehearsal, ____________.

A. she was satisfied with her performance

B. she couldn’t wait to see her classmates’ acts

C. she was too nervous to perform in the show

D. she decided to read poems instead of singing

【2】The writer’s friends would probably say that her poem for her mother was _________.

A. terrible   B. touching   C. boring   D. tiring

【3】Which of the following is the correct order according to the article?

a.She (the writer) sang Blue Skies.   b.She read a poem for her mom.

c.Her mom gave up her career. d.Her parents got to the talent show.

A. a.b.c.d   B. c.a.d.b   C. a.d.b.c   D. c.d.a.b

【4】What can we conclude from the article?

A. The writer was chastised by her mother for not singing Blue Skies as planned.

B. The writer had a poor relationship with her parents.

C. The writer wanted her mother to pick up her art again.

D. The writer felt sorry for chastising her father on stage.

28、Ⅳ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Basketball【1】(invent) by a Canadian doctor【2】(name) James Naismith, who【3】(born) in 1861.

When he was at college, his class【4】(be) once【5】(ask) to invent a new game that could【6】(play) indoors during the long winters. Dr Naismith created a game to be played on a hard【7】(wood) floor, so the【8】(safe) of the players was important.【9】(knock) into players and 【10】 (fall) down would be dangerous.

29、Years ago, an important event happened in my life and it has had a great influence on my life. I met Mr.Kurt, a successful salesman at a dinner party. While we were _____, Kurt asked me, “John, what is your plan for personal growth?

I really didn’t know what to say for quite some time, and then I tried to find things in my life that might qualify for growth. I told him about the many activities that I had taken part in. And I went into a _____ about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I kept talking for over ten minutes. Kurt listened patiently, but then he _____ smiled and said , “ You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?”

“No, I have to say.” “ You know,” Kurt said, “Growth is not an automatic process(自动化过程).”

And that really____me. To tell you the truth, I wasn’t doing anything on purpose to make myself better. And at that moment, I made the _____ ：I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life.

That night, I talked to my wife about my_____with Kurt and what I had learned. I____her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We realized that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a_____for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.

Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to buy the resources. But more importantly, we made a promise to______together as a couple. From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and worked together. It was a______decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.

【1】A. working B. preparing C. thinking D. eating

【2】A. discussion B. speech C. communication D. research

【3】A. quickly B. recently C. finally D. suddenly

【4】A. touched B. controlled C. worried D. pleased

【5】A. choice B. rule C. decision D. conclusion

【6】A. agreement B. relationship C. interview D. conversation

【7】A. lent B. showed C. offered D. sold

【8】A. way B. road C. tool D. route

【9】A. move B. survive C. grow D. gather

【10】A. hard B. wrong C. strict D. wise