乐山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】……的象征__________________

【2】扮演……角色，起……作用___________

【3】中华民族________________

【4】一种____________________

【5】华表的变化_________________

【6】在中国古代__________________

【7】据说___________________

【8】真龙天子________________

2、Mike, you   play with fire. You   burn yourself.

A. won't; can't B. have got to; shouldn't

C. don't have to; must D. mustn't; might

3、The king asked for some gold ______ the same weight.

A.to B.of C.as D.in

4、— I cut my finger when I used the knife. What ________ I do?

— You'd better put a bandage on it.

A.need B.could C.should

5、—He’s never been late for school.

—________________.

A．So have I

B．So am I

C．Neither have I

D．Nor am I

6、Two buildings ________ in our schools by the end of next year.

A．will finish

B．will have been finished

C．will be finished

7、There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ____________.

A. fixed B. to fix   C. fixes   D. fixing

8、The famous writer wrote a novel ______ this story.

A．to base B．based upon

C．was based upon  D．to base upon

9、When National Day comes, many people_______ for their favourite travelling destinations to enjoy the holiday.

A. set in   B. set up   C. set out   D. set down

10、 —I’m sorry, Mr Li. I ________ my English homework at home.

—Don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow.

A．lost, to bring

B．forgot, to take        

C．left, to bring

11、In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?

A.breathe B.realize C.heat

12、—What can we do to help protect the environment？

—We can plant more trees and stop polluting rivers in our everyday life．

A.daily

B.exciting

C.serious

13、-Writing   _____ among our school subjects this term.

--Great! It’s my favorite.

A. lists B. was listed C. is listed

14、 What languages ________ in that country?

 German and English.

A. are speaking B. are spoken

C. speak     D. is spoken

15、Reading every day can make you________．

A．became a superstar

B．getting clever

C．to have fun

D．become knowledgeable

16、Mr. White is satisfied with what Simon has done for him.

A. careful   B. pleased

C. familiar     D. Busy

17、I’m very nervous before tests.

-_____.You can do it well.

A. Never mind.   B. Take it easy.

C. Yes,you’ve right.   D. It’s not serious!

18、You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口头的） test.

A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．can’t

D．needn’t

19、If you don’t help ________, I can’t finish the work in time.

A.I B.my C.me D.mine

20、—I feel a little _______ about the coming PE exam.

—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better grades you will get.

A.nervous B.disappointed C.bored D.angry

21、— Tom, you kept me waiting for twenty minutes.

— Sorry! I was just about to leave     the telephone rang. And it was from my sister.

A.when B.while C.because D.since

22、A: Hi, Peter. We haven’t seen each other for several days. How’s it going?

B: Not bad. 【1】

A: Pretty good! Are you free this Sunday afternoon?

B: 【2】 What’s up?

A: There is going to be a basketball match in our school. 【3】

B: Yes, of course. But which team is our school going to play against?

A: 【4】

B: Really? I think our team is very strong. Perhaps we will win the match.

A: But I hear that their team is strong, too.

B: I’m sure it must be a wonderful match.

A: I think so. 【5】

B: Let’s meet in the playground at 3:00 p.m.

A: OK. See you then.

B: See you.

A．Would you like to watch it?

B．What about you, Eric?

C．No, I wasn’t.

D．The team from No. 2 Middle School.

E．When and where shall we meet?

F．Yes, I am.

G．How are we going there?

23、填入一个适当的词不全对话，每空一词。

A: Hello, Mrs. Black.【1】are you feeling today?

B: Not very well. My head hurts badly now.

A: Well, let me have a look. Are you coughing very much?

B: Yes, I'm still coughing a lot. And I always feel sick.

A: Hmm. Have you taken your【2】?

B: Yes, I have a high fever. It's not surprising that I've got a hot face.

A: I'm afraid【3】got a bad cold. It's common these days because the weather changes quite often in Spring.

B: Is there【4】serious?

A: No, you need to take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed and drink plenty of water. You'll feel【5】tomorrow morning.

B: Very good. Thank you so much.

24、   Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.

Characters: Benny, student, 14 years old

Peter, students, 15 years old

Susie, student, 14 years old

Grace, student, 14 years old

Time: One Sunday afternoon in autumn

Place: Sunny Park

(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)

Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. I'm so full that I can hardly move.

Grace: That's no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the plate.

Peter: (Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? It's not fair.

(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)

Susie: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing, Peter? That's d…

Peter: Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.

Susie: And the grass…Benny, Grace, help! Help!

(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)

Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?

Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don't you?

Peter: (With his head in his hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done?

【1】How does Peter feel about his job?

A.Dirty and difficult B.Clean an easy

C.Great and interesting D.Noisy and harmful

【2】What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?

A.dirty B.difficult C.dangerous D.delicious

【3】Which of the following sentences is true?

A.There are five people in the play. B.Benny refuses to help others tidy up.

C.They have a picnic in the morning D.Peter's carelessness causes the fire.

25、A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.

Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.

Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.

Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem.

Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化).

Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.

Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.

【1】Which is the most possible way for people in Venice to get around in the passage?

A. On foot.   B. By boat.   C. By car.   D. By bike.

【2】Why is Venice still getting lower and lower?

A. Because too many people live there.

B. Because the rising temperature has made the ice melt.

C. Because lots of bridges have been built.

D. Because the underground water is rising.

【3】What seasons are dangerous for Venice because of high waters?

A. Summer and autumn.   B. Autumn and winter.

C. Summer and winter.   D. Spring and winter.

【4】The passage is mainly about____________.

A. the waterways of Venice   B. the history of Venice

C. the scenery of Venice   D. the problem of Venice

26、Cyleball

This sport is like football on bikes. There are two teams. Each team has usually got two players. Players in each team try to hit the ball into the goal. They can use their bikes or their heads to do this. The winning team is the team with the most goals at the end of the game.

Gilli-danda

This is an ancient sport from India. The players use two things: one long stick, called a danda and a short egg-shaped bat, called a gilli. There are two teams. One player puts the gilli on the ground inside a small circle and hits it into the air with the danda. Then the player hits the gilli gain and runs to touch a spot outside the circle to get a point.

Octopush

The sport is also called underwater hockey(曲棍球). There are two teams. Each team has got six players. Players swim underwater to play this game. They use small sticks and a puck. The puck is a little like a ball. Players try to push the puck along the bottom of a swimming pool into the other team’s goal. The winning team is the one with the most goals at the end of the match.

【1】Which is the correct order of the pictures according to the passage?

A．a→b→c

B．c→b→a

C．a→c→b

D．c→a→b

【2】Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?

A．Animal World.

B．Teenage Problems.

C．Science and Technology.

D．Sports and Games.

【3】What do these sports have in common?

A．They all have a short history.

B．A long stick is needed for each sport.

C．Every sport team has six players.

D．There’re two teams in every sport game.

【4】What’s the purpose of this passage?

A．To tell people sports are very important.

B．To tell us to do more sports after school.

C．To introduce three kinds of different sports.

D．To choose one of the three sports to exercise.

27、   There's a heat that's so hot you can literally(不加夸张地) fry an egg in the sun. This is a serious side to summer in Australia that you might not know about.

In February there were more than 80 different bushfires burning at the same time in New South Wales, a southeastern state of Australia. The Guardian newspaper reported that 42 homes were burned to the ground because of these fires. These homes are not like Chinese ones. They are huge farms. Many Australian properties are larger than 1,000 sq km, while the biggest is more than 20,000 sq km, even larger than Beijing!

Every family prepares for bushfire season and protects their property. But sometimes the fires are too big and people have to move to safety

The hot weather also causes other problems. It was so hot in February that thousands of bats(蝙蝠) died from the heat. People can get sick if they stay outside for too long or don't drink enough water The heat can also cause power problems for homes and businesses

The heat, which can go above 40 ℃ in some cities, is very dangerous. There are lots of trees and dry grass in areas far away that can easily catch fire. Even throwing a burning cigarette out of a car window can start a dangerous fire. That is why summer is also known as "bushfire season" in Australia.

The Australian summer is enjoyable. But it is worth remembering that the heat can cause lots of problems, too.

【1】According to the second and third paragraphs, we know that________.

A.bushfires happen more often on farms

B.bushfires can cause a huge loss to people

C.Australian people are very rich because of their large farms.

【2】What does the underlined word “properties” in Para.2 probably mean in Chinese?

A.房产 B.山林 C.水域

【3】The hot weather in Australia can bring the following problems EXCEPT that________.

A.bats can die B.electricity can go out C.drinking water runs out

【4】What’s the main idea of the fifth paragraph?

A.There are more fire accidents in areas far away.

B.It is dangerous to smoke in a forest.

C.Bushfires in Australia are common events in summer.

【5】What can we infer from the passage?

A.The high heat is one of the causes of bushfires in Australia.

B.People have no way to fight against bushfires.

C.The weather changes a lot in Australia.

28、   Once, while a king was hunting in the forest, night fell earlier than he thought. The king and his guards could not find their way back to the p【1】. After hours of hiking, they saw a light glowing in the distance. They headed toward it.

The glowing light came from a small house t【2】belonged to an old man. The h【3】 warmly invited all of them to stay for the night and took good care of them. Before leaving, the king invited the old man to the palace to repay him for his k【4】.

Sometime later, the old man a【5】at the palace. The king was very happy to see him and wanted to give the old man his favourite singing bird. The king was happy to repay the old man for his good deed with such a v【6】gift.

On a【7】trip to the forest, the king surprised the old man with a visit. In the middle of conversation, the king asked the old man how the b【8】was.

"Oh, the bird?" the old man r【9】,"It was delicious. As soon as I got home, I treated m【10】 to it. "

The story tells us that we should never cast our pearl before swine. It is necessary to be careful when giving gifts.

29、American President Roosevelt’s house was once broken into(闯入) and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and______him not to take it to his heart so much. President roosevelt______back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three______: firstly, the thief (小偷) only stole things from me______did not hurt me at all; secondly, the thief has stolen some of my things______all my things; thirdly, most______for me. it was the man rather than me who became a thief.”

____was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so______.

It is______for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to______failure or misfortune (不幸) bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.

【1】A. required B. advised C. ordered D. offered

【2】A. came B. talked C. called D. wrote

【3】A. examples B. steps C. reasons D. questions

【4】A. or B. but C. so D. and

【5】A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart from D. short of

【6】A. terribly B. badly C. sadly D. luckily

【7】A. It B. That C. This D. He

【8】A. sorry B. thankful C. angry D. happy

【9】A. easy B. natural C. impossible D. common

【10】A. face B. value C. find D. like