辽源2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、汤姆说他从来没听说过这本书。

________________

2、—Have you got yourself ready for the final-term exam, Jane?

--________. Everything is OK, Mum.

A. Don’t lose heart   B. Don’t worry   C. Don’t take care   D. Don’t give up

3、Your homework is well done. Just ________ some small mistakes in it.

A．create

B．connect

C．correct

D．control

4、Nowadays Alipay and WeChat Pay are __________ used in China. Most people don't take money with them anymore when they go out.

A.exactly B.widely C.wisely

5、--Is there in today’s newspaper?

  --No，all of the articles are about exams．

A. something new   B. new something

C. anything new   D. new anything

6、________do you think will teach us math next term？

A.Whom B.Who C.What D.That

7、—I like the party so much, but I have to go home. It’s too late.

——______

A. What a pity!   B. Have another try.   C. Congratulations!   D. It’s a pleasure.

8、He doesn’t know   he should do with that matter.

A. what B. why C. how D. whom

9、- Yesterday I lost my pencil box. I couldn't find _____________.

- Oh, it's a pity. You'd better buy _________________ this afternoon.

A. it, it B. it, one C. one, it D. one, one

10、Maria will help you with your math if she ________ home earlier.

A．comes

B．come

C．came

D．will come

11、He is very busy every day, because he has ________ work to do.

A．such much

B．so many

C．such many

D．so much

12、—Do you know Mark Twain?

—A lot. He ______ his novels such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.

A．was famous for

B．was famous of

C．was famous as

D．was known as

13、I hope I own ________ smart robot to do the housework for me, and I can sleep for ________ extra hour every day.

A．a; the

B．the; the

C．a; an

D．the; an

14、—Have you watched the TV program “The Reader”?

—Certainly. About ________ students in our school watched it .

A. thousand of B. two thousand

C. two thousands D. two thousands of

15、Teachers often warn us ________ tricks on others.

A.to play B.play C.not to play D.not play

16、Kate, your English ______ behind if you don’t read English books every day.

A.falls B.fell C.will fall D.have fallen

17、Pandas are facing danger！The situation won’t change   humans stop killing．

A．unless B．though C．if   D．after

18、—Natural disasters are dangerous!

—Yes, ______ earthquake that happened in that area killed ______ number of people.

A. the; the B. the; a C. an; the D. an; an

19、—Since he works hard day and night, I’m sure he will make great progress soon.

—Yes. As the saying goes, ______________________.

A. no pain, no gain B. burn the candle at both ends

C. put all your eggs in one basket D. never too old to learn

20、—I want to be like my friend, Dave. He is handsome and popular.

—Oh, dear son, you don’t need to be like anyone. Just be__________ .

A.myself B.himself C.yourself

21、I don’t believe him, no matter ________ he said.

A．what

B．who

C．where

D．how

22、用适当的单词或短语补全对话。

A: Guess what! I just got invited to my teacher’s house for dinner.

B: Oh, how great!

A: But what do you do when you’re ____【1】___ to ____【2】____ house here?

 B: Well, it’s the custom to bring a small gift.

A: Really? For example?

B: Maybe some ___【3】____ .

A: What kind of flowers do I____【4】____to buy?

B: Any kind of is OK.

A: And can I ____【5】____ a friend along?

B: Well, if you want to bring someone, you’re expected to call ____【6】____ to ask if it’s OK.

A: I don’t know what to ____【7】_____ .

B: I think a shirt and tie are OK.

A:  _____【8】____ everybody else is wearing jeans and T-shirts ?

B: Oh, you shouldn’t worry about that.

A: Thanks very much .

B: You are welcome. I hope you’ll enjoy yourself.

23、根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】This system is now ____________ (wide) used by IT companies all over the world.

【2】As it says in the Bible, “Let us not love in word, neither in tongue; but in deed and in _______(true).”

【3】The man is still an ____________ (know) writer, but I’m sure he will be famous.

【4】Boys and girls, you have to believe in _____________ (you). That’s the secret of success.

24、In the most southern part of our planet, there's a place that's covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的)  place on the Earth.

As the world's least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look for the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.

Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is people's daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather.

Sleep is also difficult. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create "night".

Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. They can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.

What's more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.

Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists' passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.

【1】 From the passage, we learn that Antarctica_______.

A. is covered with water

B. rains heavily from time to time

C. has little wind most of the time

D. has sunshine during every night for 5 months

【2】Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _______.

A. find out ways to control water pollution

B. research climate change and marine biology

C. grow plants and vegetables in special condition

D. stop the hunters from killing the marine life

【3】In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to __________.

A. wear more clothes to keep warm

B. cover the windows with black plastic cloth

C. connect research stations with ropes

D. eat more fried and canned vegetables

【4】We can replace (替换) the underlined word ‘passion’ in the last paragraph with _____.

A. strong love

B. full preparation

C. pleasant introduction

D. amazing imagination

【5】The passage is mainly about__________.

A. views of Antarctica

B. exploring(探索) Antarctica

C. how to survive in Antarctica

D. climate changes of Antarctica

25、A secret to win

Once a 10-year-old boy decided to learn judo (柔道) though he had lost his left arm in a car accident.

The boy began lessons with an old Japanese sensei, a judo teacher. Three months later, he was still practising with the same move. So he asked, “Sensei, shouldn’t I be learning more moves?”

“This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever need to know,” the sensei replied.

The boy kept training. Months later, the sensei took him to his first match.

Surprisingly, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match was more difficult, but after some time, his opponent (对手) became impatient. The boy used his one move to win the match and now was in the final.

This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. For a while, the boy seemed to lose the game. Being worried that the boy might get hurt, the referee (裁判) called a break. Just before the referee wanted to end the match, the sensei came to him.

“No,” the sensei said, “let him go on.” Soon after the match began, his opponent made a big mistake: he dropped his guard (防守). Suddenly, the boy won the match.

On the way home, the boy and the sensei talked about every move in each match. Then the boy gathered the courage to ask, “Sensei, how did I win the match with only one move?”

“You won for two reasons,” the sensei answered. “First, you’ve learned one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. Second, the only known guard for that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm.”

【1】How many opponents did the boy face in the story?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.   D. Five.

【2】Why did the boy’s last opponent lose the game?

A. Because he failed to protect himself in time.

B. Because he was not strong and experienced enough.

C. Because the referee ended the match.

D. Because he was afraid to hurt the boy.

【3】The boy could win all the matches mainly because ______.

A. his opponents made more mistakes than he did

B. his opponents were more impatient than he was

C. the boy was better at guard than his opponents were

D. the boy’s biggest weakness became his biggest strength

【4】From the passage we can infer that ______.

A. disabled people are the best ones in learning judo

B. one can win achievements by keeping practising

C. it is important to find a good referee to win a match

D. it is useless to learn too much knowledge and skills

26、   What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050.Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.

When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car.The advantages are obvious.This technology would allow total freedom of movement.We could fly at 480km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control.If the cars become popular, there is likely to be an air traffic jam.Another big problem is mechanical failure(  机械故障  ).What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.

Three-dimensional(3D) printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities.3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.They build the object layer by layer until it is complete.Car companies already use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts.As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize(  彻底改变  ) the way we shop, the way we manufacture products and the way we treat sick people.The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.

So, in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes.Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.

【1】The underlined word “predictions” means in Chinese.

A.计划 B.条件 C.预言 D.发展

【2】A personal flying car in the future may have problems.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

【3】   build the object layer by layer until it is complete.

A.Car companies B.Flying cars C.Body parts D.3D printers

【4】From the passage we can infer that the writer . about the future life with technology.

A.doesn’t care B.feels hopeful C.feels disappointed D.really worries

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Environmental protection. B.The world of tomorrow.

C.Advantages of tomorrow. D.Future plans.

27、In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus’ fourth and final trip to America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.

At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus’ group was soon in serious trouble.

Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last.

Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.

The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus’ god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally

left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.

【1】At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by__________.

A. giving them food

B. building a house for them

C. repairing their ship

D. providing them with a book

【2】The local people became angry because the Europeans__________.

A. looked very different

B. had nothing to trade

C. were cheats and thieves

D. wanted to take their land

【3】What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting?

A. He discussed the problem with his god.

B. He waited for the eclipse to finish.

C. He read about the stars and planets.

D. He told his men what happened.

【4】What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?

A. They all believed in god.

B. They never returned to Spain.

C. They admired the local people.

D. They caused their own problems.

28、   Primary school children in the UK have little choice over what they eat for lunch. Either their parents p______their lunchbox, or they choose from only one or two options on a hot dinner menu. However, secondary schools let students make their own meal choices f_________.

In the past, this has l_________ to problems. There is a 2004 survey called School Meals in Secondary Schools in England. It showed that many schools offered unhealthy menus. For example, on four or five days of the week, 76 percent of schools served chips and other potatoes c________ in oil, while 86 percent served high fat meals like burgers and chicken nuggets. And when offered such dishes, most students were p_________ them: 48 percent chose high fat main dishes; 48 percent chose chips or similar and 24 percent chose cakes or muffins (松饼). Fruit, fruit juice, vegetables and salads were the least p_________ choices.

In this 2005 television series Jamie’s School Dinners, famous chef Jamie Oliver began working with school cooks on p_________ more healthy meals. At first, many students and parents were a_________ the idea. But the tide began to turn and Jamie’s campaign has led to a general improvement in nutritional standards for school meals.

More recently, online systems like “Parent Pay” gives parents more c_________ over what their children are eating at school. They can s_________ daily spending limits and see exactly what their kids are buying each day.

【1】p_______

【2】f_______

【3】l_______

【4】c_______

【5】p_______

【6】p_______

【7】p_______

【8】a_______

【9】c_______

【10】s_______

29、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. I’m the mid-field player on my team. But in fact that’s not ______  now. I was the mid-field player because, as I said, this was my ________ game. That’s a good way to end a high school football career (生涯), especially if you win, but even though you don’t, it’s ______  to leave at a high point.

I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad_______  football, and he used to practice with me at home – passing, catching, running. We used to practice almost every evening _______it got too dark. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the_______  . “Just remember： don’t ever______ .” “Stay in the game. Don’t lose your concentration (专注).” “Go out there and give 110 percent every time.” Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words_______in my ears.

I had a lot on my mind_______  the game today. I don’t like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn’t sleep at all______  , and when the sun came up this morning, I reached the point where ________just wanted it all to be over, finished, done. But then when the game started, my mind became______ . I just lived in this game, this moment. I didn’t hear the crowd, I didn’t feel the cold or the pain, I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the______ , and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light_______ me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.

It’s all over now, and it’s really getting cold here. It’s starting to snow. The sun’s almost gone, and I can______ see the goal. Now it’s dark and I’m sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it’s time to say good-bye and move on.

【1】A. true  B. wrong   C. strange   D. clear

【2】A. first B. last C. worst   D. favorite

【3】A. good     B. bad     C. lucky   D. painful

【4】A. needed B. hated   C. missed D. loved

【5】A. until B. when     C. unless D. although

【6】A. football  B. game   C. goal  D. score

【7】A. grow up    B. catch up C. give up   D. hurry up

【8】A. ringing B. saying     C. falling     D. coming

【9】A. from     B. before   C. through   D. after

【10】A. tonight B. yesterday   C. today   D. last night

【11】A. we     B. they C. I    D. he

【12】A. empty   B. full  C. asleep D. awake

【13】A. way     B. field     C. ball D. match

【14】A. sending   B. teaching C. pointing   D. showing

【15】A. already B. hardly C. never   D. clearly