普洱2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】用一种疲惫的声音___________________

【2】惊讶地______________________________

【3】取材于……，以……为根据___________

【4】迷路_______________________________

【5】一群____________________________

【6】决定做某事______________________

【7】将上映（演）____________________

【8】去看电影________________________

2、—Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?

—The Reader, of course._________ I _________ my brother likes it.

A．Both;and

B．Neither;nor

C．Either;or

D．Not only;but also

3、---Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?

---No, sir. I   my car.

A. wash   B. washed   C. am washing   D. was washing

4、My father wants to give up________，but it’s hard for him to________．

A．smoke；give up it

B．smoking；give up it

C．smoking；give it up

D．smoke；give it up

5、一We have four guest rooms,________ with its own bathroom.

一That's great. Here're just four families.

A.neither B.none C.either D.each

6、Our head teacher is sick now, but she will come back to school________.

A.until she gets better again

B.as long as she will be better again

C.as soon as she is healthier again

7、Lang Ping is a great coach who has the ability to______ the best in all the team members in each match.

A.give out B.take away C.bring out

8、Sometimes we will never know the true value of a moment it becomes a memory.

A. if   B. unless   C. because   D. until

9、— How can I get some ________ about Guilin?

— Why not search the Internet?

A.information B.experience C.practice D.message

10、It is said that the police have offered a large ______ for information leading to the robber’s arrest(逮捕).

A. award   B. prize   C. reward   D. money

11、Our teacher asked who _____ the window just now.

A. to break   B. breaking   C. broke   D. broken

12、 — It was so cold last winter.

— Yeah, ______ was even a lot of snow in the south.

A. it    B. this   C. that D. there

13、I can________be a nurse．I’m not a very patient person．

A．seldom

B．ever

C．never

D．always

14、—What did you do on Saturday?

—I spent 3 hours   my homework.

A. to doing B. to do C. in doing D. for doing

15、—Is Mr. Francois Hollande ______________ honest and capable man?

—Yes. And that’s why he was chosen___________ president of France.

A. a , a B. an , /C. the , the  D. a , /

16、Bob like playing ____ football, but I like playing ______ violin.

A. the; the   B. /; the   C. a; a   D. the; /

17、—How does Jack usually go to work?

—He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A.used to; is used to walking

B.was used to; is used to walking

C.was used to; is used to walk

18、—Our city is going to hold the ________ Culture Festival.

—I see. And our school will take part in ________ activities.

A．tenth; tenth

B．tenth; ten

C．ten; tenth

D．ten; ten

19、I’ll go to visit my cousin in America _________ the winter holiday starts.

A.as soon as B.so that C.before D.so

20、He came______ late. So he only had_____ bread.

A. a bit; a bit   B. a bit of; a bit of

C. a bit; a bit of   D. a bit; a bit

21、—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Internet.

—______. Few of them become your real friends.

A.I can’t agree more.

B.I’m pleased to know that.

C.That’s for sure.

D.That’s not the case.

22、请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information， and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.

【1】   For example， when you can go online， for how long and what activities you can go online.

※ Don't give your password (密码) to anyone else， and never give out the following information — your real name， home address， age， school， phone number or other personal information.

※ Check with your parents before giving out a credit card (信用卡) number.

※ Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it's OK.

※ Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. 【2】 .

※ Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents' permission.

【3】 .

※ Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. 【4】 .

※ If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable， leave the site. 【5】 .

※ Treat other people as you'd like to be treated. Never use bad language.

※ Remember — not everything you read on the Internet is true.

23、Waiter: Good evening, sir. Welcome to our restaurant.

Mr Black: Good evening. I booked a table for three this afternoon. I’m Mr. Black.

Waiter: OK. 【1】

Waiter: Here is the menu. 【2】

Mr Black: Yes. 【3】

Lucy: I’d like dumplings with seafood.

Mr Black: What about you, Susan?

Susan: Er, 【4】

Waiter: Beijing Duck in our restaurant is very delicious. Would you like some?

Mr Black: OK. And some vegetables, too. 【5】

A. May I take your order?

B. This way, please.

C. Is that all?

D. I’d like noodles with beef.

E. What would you like, dear?

F. I’d like a table by the window.

G. That’s all.

24、   Table manners are about how to behave when you cat a meal. Different countries have different table manners. Now let’s see some table manners in the following countries.

Japan

It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook. The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating.

What else to watch: it’s important to say “Thanks” before and after a meal.

France

In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People enjoy it and make it a special event. You should never discuss money over dinner. And going Dutch (各自付费) is not polite.

What else to watch: you need to finish everything on your plate.

Mexico

In Mexico, whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’s good manners to say “provecho”, which means “enjoy”.

What else to watch: where you sit is important in this country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “Enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.

【1】What’s the polite way to eat noodles in Japan?

A. Eating quietly. B. Eating quickly. C. Leaving some. D. Making some noises.

【2】What don’t people like to talk about over dinner in France?

A. Money. B. Weather. C. Sports. D. News.

【3】What should you say before you leave the table in Mexico?

A. Goodbye. B. Enjoy your meal. C. Thank you. D. The food is delicious.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The Japanese always eat quietly.

B. People in France like going Dutch when eating out.

C. Where you sit is important in Mexico.

D. Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico.

【5】This passage is mainly about _________.

A. sports stars B. dinner parties C. eating habits D. table manners

25、   Spiders, bats.

Black cats and more.

Let's see what Halloween has in store!

Halloween Party.

Saturday, October 29th.

7:00 p.m~Midnight, Food&Drink.

652 Star Road, Sunshine Town.

Please reply to Holly, Ken and Patrick Brown.

555-6823.

Costumes and children are welcome!

【1】This is party is for .

A.Christmas B.Thanksgiving C.Halloween

【2】What can't you see at the party?

A.Drink B.Food C.Lanterns

26、   Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.

Sea Cucumber

Sea cucumbers are strange animals sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.

Pike

The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fishes. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.

Cuttlefish

A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink(喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.

Octopus

An octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.

【1】Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they   .

A.are afraid of high temperature B.want to get strong and fat.

C.are afraid of their enemy D.want to live alone

【2】According to the passage,   likes to swim near boats.

A.the sea cucumber B.the pike C.the cuttlefish D.the octopus

【3】What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?

A.It rushes at the enemy at once. B.It cuts off one of its arms.

C.It bites with its sharp teeth D.It ejects ink to the enemy.

【4】The________of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.

A.colour B.arms C.sound D.smells

27、Recently, my husband and I had the chance to do something good for two people who were complete strangers to us. It made us feel so good to be able to do it that I thought I should share.

We were traveling to Thailand on New Year's Day with our family. Since I travel a lot for work, we have had enough flying miles to become the VIP(very important person) of the flight to enjoy first class(头等舱) seats.

As we were sitting in the very first two seats in the first row of first class waiting for the plane to take off, I heard one of the flight attendants(航班服务员) telling the others that there was a young couple sitting in the back of the plane that had just been married several days before and were going on their honeymoon(蜜月). They had ordered their flight eight months before but, for some reason, had not been able to get seats together. No one else on the plane wanted to move and the bride(新娘) was in tears.

I turned to my husband and told him what I heard. We agreed without thinking twice and I called the flight attendant over to tell her that we would be happy to give up our seats for this young couple. The flight attendant seemed shocked and amazed and said,"Really? Are you sure?" We said, "Sure!"

So, we moved to the back of the plane. I was in a middle seat in the back part and my husband, who is 63, in the window seat of the last row of the plane.

The flight attendants were very thankful for what we had done and cared for us carefully even though we were no longer sitting in first class, and we both made friends with the people sitting around us and had a great flight. I had to go back to the front of the plane to get a forgotten object back during the flight and noticed that the young couple were sitting very close together, happily sipping champagne(品尝香槟).

It really made my New Year to get on to such a wonderful start!

【1】When did the writer travel to Thailand?

A．On the first day of April.

B．On the first day of January.

C．On the first day of March.

D．On the first day of February.

【2】Why could the writer get the first class seats?

A．Because she was old.

B．Because she was sick.

C．Because she often traveled.

D．Because she had much money.

【3】Where did the writer sit at last?

A．In the first row.

B．In a middle seat.

C．In the last row.

D．In the window seat.

【4】What's the passage mainly about?

A．A young couple gave their seats to the old.

B．The flight attendants helped the old couple.

C．All the passengers helped the young couple.

D．An old couple offered their seats to the strangers.

28、Are you worried about its quality when you have（56）【1】（酸奶）now? Do you feel it difficult to choose the safest one when you stand in front of the shelf of cooking oil in a supermarket? Food（57）s【2】is probably the thing Chinese people worry most now, but how can we be sure the food we eat is safe? The WHO (World Health Organization) says that there are 5 main rules to make sure that food is safe to eat. Stop germs（病菌（58）【3】affecting our food by keeping ourselves and areas where food is kept, prepared and served clean. Make sure that raw（生的）and cooked foods are not kept together so that the raw food can't dirty the（59）c【4】 food. Be certain that food is cooked for the correct amount of time to kill any bacteria（细菌.）If you have to store any food, make（60）s【5】 it is stored at the right temperature. Use safe（61）【6】（水）when cooking and cleaning food.

One of the most important things we can do to stop food（62）【7】（污染）is to properly wash our hands before we prepare or eat any food. It is（63）【8】 that we should wash our hands with warm water and soap for 10 to 20 seconds to make sure they are clean. Of course we can（64）f【9】 these steps in our own homes to keep our food safe, but how can we be sure that the places we buy our food from also follow the right rules? There are organizations which work hard to make sure that food is safe. This also includes making sure that the correct labeling（标签）is on the food people buy and checking that an additives（添加剂）in the products are safe. We have to put food into our body. The food must be safe and healthy to（65）【10】our body safe and healthy.

29、   Guide dogs were first trained after World War I when many soldiers returned home sightless. The German government started the movement. Today there are also guide-dog training centres in_____________ other countries. Thousands of___________ people can now travel almost as well as if they were sighted.

The training of the dogs is very long and necessarily of a very high___________ since any mistake by the dog could endanger its owner’s life. At first, when puppies were brought up in kennels（养狗场）, many___________tests as guide dogs because they were not used to everyday life outside. So now the puppies are looked_____________ by volunteer “puppy walkers” from about eight weeks old to seven or eight months. These are ordinary people who give the puppy experience in a typical home___________ the dog will easily get used to its blind owner’s home later. During this period, inspectors（视察员） from the training centres visit the___________ to see if it is getting enough experience, and to check if it is___________ as a guide dog.

When the young dog leaves its puppy walker, it goes to a _____________ for four to five months. Those dogs which do  pass then meet their expected-to-be________________________, and together they undergo a one-month course, so that they can  learn to live and work together. After this course, if man and dog are______________________ together, the new owner signs to__________________________ the dog, which is now officially his.

For many blind  people, the dog is a________________________  to  a new life. The owners walk  out more and get  more exercise, they feel________________________, and may be able to work and lead a full life. Since so many blind people live alone, their dogs  may also  fulfil an important emotional need, giving  them________________________  and companionship, as well as a richer and  more varied life.

【1】A.many B.no C.any D.few

【2】A.mad B.dead C.old D.blind

【3】A.temperature B.speed C.standard D.price

【4】A.passed B.had C.took D.failed

【5】A.for B.up C.after D.at

【6】A.so that B.as if C.even though D.as soon as

【7】A.trainer B.dog C.woman D.man

【8】A.beautiful B.suitable C.peaceful D.terrible

【9】A.training B.playground C.middle school D.dog hospital

【10】A.teachers B.owners C.players D.doctors

【11】A.getting on well B.playing basketball C.making noises D.having a party

【12】A.kill B.sell C.accept D.leave

【13】A.stranger B.friend C.lesson D.means

【14】A.tired B.sick C.independent D.sad

【15】A.money B.food C.comfort D.house