阿坝州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、英汉互译。

【1】礼貌地_______________

【2】request__________________

【3】方向；方位_____________

【4】correct__________________

【5】不礼貌的_______________

【6】地址___________________

【7】地下的_______________

【8】course__________________

2、I don’t understand________the way out of the mountain without the guide.

A.what they found B.how they found C.whether they found D.why they found

3、The twins are so alike that even their father finds ________ hard to tell them from each other.

A．it

B．him

C．them

D．her

4、—There are so many boys over there. Which one is your brother?

—The one ________ T-shirt is red.

A．whose

B．that

C．which

D．who

5、— I find it difficult to learn Physics well.

— That’s true. Nobody can learn it well _______ he works hard at it.

A. if B. because   C. unless

6、—Can you tell me ________ your school?

—Yes. You can come only by boat.

A.when we can get to B.when can we get to C.how we can get to D.how can we get to

7、--- —What’s your sister like?  —_______.

A. She is a worker.   B. She likes pears

C. She is very thin .   D. She is like her father

8、I used to ______ on the right in China, but I soon got used to ______ on the left in England.

A．drive; drive

B．driving; driving

C．drive; driving

9、—Who sings better, Jane or Maria?   

—Jane sings ________ Maria.

A．as good as

B．as well as

C．so good as

D．so well as

10、Now we have a computer at home ________ the Internet.

A．connected on

B．connects to

C．is connected to

D．connected to

11、The camera________in 1827 by Joseph Nicephore Niepce．

A．invented

B．is invented

C．was invented

D．is inventing

12、The football can’t be Lily’s， because she doesn’t like it .She likes playing____guitar.

A./    B. the C. a

13、—Do you think________ a concert in our school hall this weekend?

—Yes, there will.

A.there will have B.there will be C.will there be D.will there have

14、—People take much from the environment, and have to protect it too.

—Agree with you. ______, people have to keep a balance between us humans and the environment.

A.However B.Anyway C.Otherwise D.Moreover

15、Would you please________ the light? I can’t sleep well with it on.

A．turn on

B．turn off

C．turn around

D．turn to

16、2018年上海长宁二模Some traditional skills are disappearing because_______young people interested in them.

A. few   B. a few   C. little   D. a little

17、— Wood, please hold out your hands and close your eyes, a big surprise for you!

— Oh, iPhone 7. Thank you, Dad.

A. rush out

B. reach out

C. find out

18、Would you please tell me____________ ?

A. when will we have an English exam

B. when we will have an English exam

C. when would we have an English exam

D. when we would have an English exam

19、________, he got the first place in the English exam again.

A．To them surprisc

B．To him joy

C．To us surprise

D．To his joy

20、Unless it stops raining, we have to ________ the school sports meeting.

A.put out B.put away C.put off D.put up

21、It is our choice to choose ________. We should realize that.

A.who want we to be B.who we want to be C.who to want be we

22、A: Hello, this is Tom speaking. Is that Maria?

B: Yes, speaking.

A: 【1】?

B: Yes, I have time.

A: What are you going to do?

B: 【2】. What about you?

A: There will be a fashion show in the new museum. 【3】?

B: Sure, I’d love to. 【4】?

A: By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think.

B: I agree. 【5】?

A: At the school gate at nine tomorrow morning.

B: OK. See you then.

23、从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选择中有两项是多余的)

A: Hello! May I speak to David, please?

B: Hello! 【1】 Who’s that?

A: Peter speaking. What are you going to do this Saturday?

B: I have no idea. 【2】

A: Yes. Shall we go to the zoo?

B: Good idea. 【3】 Among them, I like pandas best.

A: So do I. I can’t wait to see the pandas.

B: Is the zoo far from here?

A: Not very far. 【4】

B: How can we get there?

A: The No. 8 bus can take us there.

B: 【5】

A: Let’s make it half past eight in the morning.

B. All right. See you then at the school gate.

A: See you.

A．Do you have any plans?

B．We can see various kinds of animals there.

C．Where shall we meet?

D．It is about five kilometers away.

E．When shall we meet?

F．This is David speaking.

G．What about going to the zoo?

24、

【1】How many AI products are introduced in the passage?

A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7

【2】Which of the following statements is true?

A.The Stanford crossed a chair-filled room in 1997.

B.Deep Blue can give its owners weather forecasts.

C.Shakey is called the “first electronic person” of AI.

D.Turing test succeeded and inspired AI researchers.

【3】Who wrote The Sunlight that lost the Glass Window?

A.Sophia B.Roobo C.Xiaolce D.Deep Blue

【4】Why did the writer write the passage?

A.To introduce the long journey of AI’s development.

B.To tell us AI brings something new and advanced.

C.To encourage us to work hard to beat AI robots.

D.To show us what the AI robots can do nowadays.

【5】Where can we probably read the passage?

A.In a storybook. B.In a notice. C.In a magazme. D.On a blog.

25、   If you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a "lesson" in sorting(分类)garbage, as the city introduced new garbage-sorting regulations(规章)on July 1, 2019.

As China' s first city to carry out strict regulations on garbage sorting and recycling, Shanghai requires its residents(居民) to sort garbage into four categories(类别), namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan.

Since the regulation took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average of 15, 500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018, while the average daily weight of recyclables hits 4, 500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018, according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau.

The city also rebuilt 21, 000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40, 000 waste bins have been dated(更新). The city's waste collection and transportation system is complete, according to the bureau.

"Proper waste sorting protects the environment and saves natural resources, " said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. "Led by the central government, Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term solutions to garbage management. "

However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping(倾倒).

According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin.

This separation is necessary, as it ensures that the wet garbage will decompose(分解)properly and become useful organic(有机的)waste, the bureau said.

Plastic bags can affect this process. Some people in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can biodegrade(生物降解)or plastic containers that can be washed and reused, according to Xinhua.

【1】People in Shanghai are asked to sort their garbage into the ___________categories.

A.harmful, recyclable, dry and wet waste

B.recyclable, dry, harmful and kitchen waste

C.recyclable, kitchen, dry and "other" waste

D.harmful, recyclable, dry and "other" waste

【2】What does the third paragraph tell us?

A.The garbage-sorting regulation has already brought improvements.

B.Recyclable waste comes out to two-thirds of the total daily waste.

C.In 2019, people produced less waste than in 2018.

D.Shanghai needs stricter rules to deal with waste.

【3】According to Deng Jianping, Shanghai ______________________.

A.has added more than 40, 000 waste bins

B.will help other cities make garbage-sorting regulations

C.has had problems with garbage management

D.is still looking for long-term solutions to deal with garbage

【4】What does "this process" in the last paragraph refer to?

A.The process of sorting garbage.

B.The process of dumping wet waste.

C.The process of decomposing wet waste.

D.The separation of wet waste and dry waste.

【5】This article tell us _____________________.

A.why Shanghai must sort their garbage.

B.the reason of the garbage-sorting regulation and some achievements.

C.how Shanghai sorts their garbage

D.how to protect our environment

26、There was once a shepherd boy (牧童). He was famous for his wise answer to every question he was asked. The people in the country all knew his name.

On a sunny afternoon, when the king was talking with his people, he heard of the boy. He didn’t believe it, so he sent for the boy.

As the boy came, the king said to him, “I’ll ask you some questions. If you can answer them, you can live in this large palace with me.”

The boy asked, “What are the questions?”

The king said, “The first is: how many drops of water are there in the ocean?” The boy answered, “That’s easy. If you can have all the rivers on the earth dammed up (筑坝) until I have counted it, I’ll tell you how many drops there are in the ocean.” After hearing what the boy said, the king was satisfied.

Then the king continued, “The next question is: how many stars are there in the sky?” They boy said, “Give me a piece of white paper, please.” Then he made so many small points on it with a pen that it was impossible to count them. Then he said, “There are as many stars in the sky as there are points on the paper.”

The king was happy and said, “You’ve answered my questions wisely. Now move into my palace and live with me.”

【1】The story happened on a   .

A. sunny morning B. sunny afternoon   C. windy afternoon

【2】The king asked   question(s).

A. one B. two   C. three 

【3】The boy asked for   to answer the last question.

【4】We can learn that the boy was   according to the story.

A. hard-working   B. friendly C. clever

【5】 We can learn from the story that   .

A. the boy gave the king the exact number to answer question one

B. the king was pleased with the boy’s answers

C. the boy made the king angry

27、   There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”

The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns!”

“What a proud flower!” thought the trees.

As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!”

The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “God did not create any form of life without a purpose.”

Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt (枯萎).

One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.

“The cactus has water?” asked the rose.

“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”

The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.

【1】At first,  ________ thought the cactus was ugly.

A.the rose B.the pine tree C.the birds D.the thorns

【2】The red rose began to wilt because ________.

A.the birds could fly B.spring came C.there was no rain D.the cactus got angry

【3】According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The pine tree was jealous of(嫉妒) the red rose and said some bad words about her.

B.The cactus refused to help the rose in the end.

C.The birds put their beaks into the cactus to get something to eat.

D.The rose realized she was wrong about the cactus.

【4】If you were a teacher, you would tell the story to the students who ________.

A.make no effort to study B.judge anyone only by their appearance

C.don't dare to speak in public D.often argue with others

28、   What is pop culture? Well, the word " pop" is short 【1】popular. Pop culture includes popular movies, television shows, music stars, sports stars 【2】so on. Pop culture is often improved by business and advertising.【3】most common examples of pop culture can often be found among high school and college students. That's because trends set by famous people can quickly become part of young people's lifestyles.

American pop culture 【4】spread around the world recently. One of the major reasons is that English is an international language. Since language and culture go together, learning English means learning about the culture of English-speaking countries. Also, America is a world leader in movies, music and magazines. The kind of American culture communicated in them is pop culture. Finally, pop culture is easy 【5】 " sell" to the world.

29、

China’s manned space docking (对接) between Shenzhou-9 spacecraft and Tiangong-1 lab has achieved a complete success!

On June 29, 2012, China’s Shenzhou-9 spacecraft landed__________at the main landing area in northern China’s Inner Mongolia. Three astronauts who finished China’s first manned space docking mission returned to the__________on Friday morning.

The return capsule (舱) of Shenzhou-9 spacecraft touched down successfully as planned.

The astronauts were in good condition.__________the astronauts were in the capsule, they reported to the command centre, “We have returned, and we feel______________.” Jing Haipeng was the first to come out of the return capsule,__________by Liu Wang and Liu Yang who is the country’s first woman astronaut. The three flew to Beijing after__________physical examinations at the landing site.

On June 24, the three Chinese astronauts successfully completed a manual (手动) docking

___________the Shenzhou-9 spacecraft and Tiangong-1 lab. The success is very__________for the

country’s plans to build a space station around 2020.

The spacecraft and space lab were joined in an automated (自动的) docking on June 18, after the three astronauts were__________space by Shenzhou-9 on June 16, from a launch centre in northwest China’s Gobi desert.

The three astronauts__________had a lot of scientific tests during their space flight.

【1】A. happily   B. safely   C. quickly   D. badly

【2】A. Sun   B. Moon   C. Earth   D. sea

【3】A. While   B. Since   C. Though   D. Because

【4】A. glad   B. tired   C. awful   D. good

【5】A. studied   B. followed   C. pushed   D. stopped

【6】A. taking   B. checking   C. passing   D. failing

【7】A. beside   B. before   C. behind   D. between

【8】A. difficult   B. dramatic   C. important   D. serious

【9】A. sent into   B. cared for   C. chosen as   D. found out

【10】A. even   B. still   C. also   D. only