塔城地区2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、扬州位于江苏中部，以其悠久的历史和文化而闻名。

_______________________________________

2、My mother is a teacher. We all think she is ________ person in our family.

A.busy B.busier C.the busiest

3、Liu Xiang is the first Chinese   the championship in the track events of Olympics．

A. wins   B. to win   C. win   D. winning

4、The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge was open to the public October 24, 2018.

A．on

B．in

C．at

D．of

5、—It rained heavily yesterday.

—When the rainstorm came all of a sudden, many people ________ home in a hurry.

A.are walking B.were walking C.will walked D.walk

6、They go out of their way _________ at home.

A.make me feel B.to make me feeling C.to make me feel

7、There _____________ a talk show on CCTV-3 at 8:00 this evening.

A．is going to be

B．is going to have

C．will have

D．are going to be

8、Peter likes sports very much,and he is interested in .

A. skate   B. skating   C. to skate   D. skated

9、—________ the small town is!

— Yes, it is more beautiful than the town that I visited last year.

A.How beautiful

B.How beautifully

C.What beautiful

10、I’m new here, could you please tell me ________?

A. what is the building used for B. where I could find the dining hall

C. when did the first class begin D. how many classes our school has

11、We must make up our mind to solve the problem for time being.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

12、It was brave   him to save a boy when the earthquake happened.

A. for   B. about   C. of   D. with

13、--- Do you need some help, sir?

--- Thanks for your _______, but it’s under my control.

A. advice   B. question   C. offer   D. idea

14、— I can’t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow. — ______. Maybe next time.

A.It doesn’t matter B.My pleasure

C.I don’t think so D.Sorry to hear that

15、—I plan to make a tour to Europe this summer.

—I prefer to stay in Shenzhen.

A. had better B. wish C. would rather

16、Jane has ________ from school for two years. When she ________ the happy time, she always misses her teachers and classmates.

A．graduated; thinks back on

B．been away; thinks

C．graduated; thinks of

D．been away; thinks back to

17、Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________.

A.at times B.at that time C.at all times D.at a time

18、The rubbish _____ is produced every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.

A.that B.who C.where D.whom

19、Children’s Day is coming. Look! ______ little children are practising dancing in _______hot weather carefully for the performance.

A. such , such   B. so , such

C. so , so   D. such , so

20、Walking exercise may be boring ____________, but early on a clear sunny morning there can be nothing finer.

A. in time   B. on time   C. at times   D. some time

21、I often _______ to the Capital Library at weekends.

A．go

B．went

C．will go

D．have gone

22、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（可以是句子，短语或词），使对话完整。

A: Hey，Maria. Where are you going？

B: I'm going to the dentist this afternoon.

A: 【1】？

B: Nothing much. I only want to have my teeth cleaned.

A: Really？My teeth always hurt after the dentist cleans them.

B: 【2】？

A: Just once a year.

B: Well，you should go once a month.

A: I know. But my teeth hurt after I see the dentist.

B: Because you don't often see the dentist.

A: 【3】.

B: Only brushing your teeth isn't enough.

A: Maybe you're right.【4】？

B: Dr.Johnson. He's really a good dentist.

A: 【5】？I'll call him.

B: Yes. I'll give you his phone number later.

23、A: Long time no see, Mike. Do you know when the marathon(马拉松) will be held?

B: Next month. By the way, 【1】

A: Volunteer? You are so great! 【2】

B: I will take out the rubbish, send water to the runners and cheer them up.

A: Sounds great. I also hope to be a volunteer like you. 【3】

B: I think you should look up some information on the Internet and fill in the form.

A: 【4】

B: Yes. You will also have an interview. I’m sure you can make it.

A: 【5】 Thank you very much.

B: You’re welcome.

A.I’m looking forward to working with you.

B.Is there anything else I need to do?

C.What should I do?

D.What do you do?

E.What will you do in the marathon?

F.I’m going to work as a volunteer.

24、阅读理解。

Do you or someone you know use a mobile phone? In today’s world, many people use a mobile phone especially businessmen and businesswomen. These people are an important part of the business world and help our economies develop. In fact in some countries even children and the elderly use mobile phones to keep in touch with family and friends. We know how useful it is to have a mobile phone, but do we know how safe these phones are? Some scientists say that mobile phones could be a risk to our health. So, money is being given to scientific re search to find out if mobile phones may be harmful in any way.

What does the future look like? Is a hands - free phone the an swer? The idea behind hands - free sets is simple and maybe they are a safer way for people to communicate. The hands - free set has a piece in your ear and a microphone near your mouth which is con nected to a wire that goes into your phone. Some scientists think this is a much safer way to use a phone. Some scientists have proved that a mobile phone 10 centimeters from your head is far safer than if the headset is right against your ear. Some reports say that hands - free sets have 95% less radiation exposure, while other reports say that hands - free sets expose you to more radiation. Governments and the mobile phone industry are researching the effects, including:

● the effects of radio waves on blood pressure and the brain, such as the abilities to concentrate, remember and learn the connections between mobile phone use and brain cancer long - term effects of mobile phone use, looking at health histories of people who have used mobiles since the 1980s. They will be looking at both current mobile phones and the new generation of 4G phones. The results from these studies will help us understand more about the world beyond mobile communications. Wouldn’t it be strange if scientists discovered that mobile phones were too dangerous and we had to stop using them and go back to writing letter and using the normal telephone?

【1】The underlined word ＂concentrate＂ means .

A. feel interested    B. take actions

C. think carefully   D. answer quickly

【2】From the passage we can know   .

A. wearing headsets is a safer way when we communicate with mobile phones

B. nobody can tell exactly which the safer way to use a mobile phone is

C. we’d better stop using hands - free sets while scientists are looking at them

D. there is some connections between mobile phone use and some illness

【3】The writer thinks that .

A. it’s certain that new technology brings new problems

B. it would be strange if we stop using mobile phones

C. using the normal telephone can avoid the risk from mobile phones

D. we couldn’t stop using mobile phones though they might be harmful in any way

25、

【1】According to the form, how many kinds of ingredients do we need to make “A"?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【2】What is “A”?

A．A chicken sandwich.

B．A milk shake.

C．A fruit salad.

D．A turkey sandwich.

【3】According to the recipes, we need________ to make a turkey sandwich.

A．bananas

B．a watermelon

C．apples

D．a tomato

【4】What does “a slice of” mean?

A．一条

B．一面

C．一片

D．一段

【5】According to the recipes, how many slices of bread do we need to make “B”?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

26、阅读理解

(2014山西)

  Are you bored with your daily routine？Here are some things you should try before you are 18，because after that it’s too late！

【1】According to the passage，we should learn to swim because it could________．

A．save our lives

B．keep us fit and healthy

C．make us work well with others

【2】The best way to collect things is________．

A．to have a special album

B．to buy more stamps and tickets

C．to exchange them with your friends

【3】Being a good team player can help you________．

A．think of yourself

B．have a good social skill

C．become a ball game star

【4】In order not to forget the older people in your family，you should________．

A．go to lots of family parties

B．find something that they used

C．draw a family tree and make notes

【5】The passage mainly tells us that________．

A．hobbies play an important role in everyone’s growth

B．you are supposed to try some things before you’re 18

C．everyone should get into good habits when they are young

27、There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands(品牌). We need to know how to make a choice when we shop.

Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we are to live useful and happy lives.

Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I go to school by bus or on foot? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? Other choices are more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? We make choices like this every day.

We have to realize that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this: who else does your choice affect?

【1】The main idea of this passage is __________.

A. it’s important to make the right choices

B. it’s important to know how to compare prices

C. it’s important to know how to shop carefully

D. we learn everything we need to know at school

【2】Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A. We need to go to different shops before we buy something.

B. The prices in different shops must be different.

C. If we shop carefully, we can use our money wisely.

D. We don’t need to compare the quality of different brands.

【3】We need “life skills”_________

A. to know how to shop carefully

B. to compare brands and prices

C. to live useful and happy lives

D. to learn things at school

【4】Which of the following choices is more important than the others? ________.

A. Which fruit to take for lunch

B. Which subjects to work hard at

C. Which T-shirt to wear to the movies

D. How to get to school

【5】From the passage we know that your choice affect_______

A. you and your parents

B. you and other people

C. lots of other people

D. everybody except you

28、

There is no effective medicine for the outbreak of COVID-19. According to Zhong Nanshan, 【1】 expert of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, “Some medicines have good signs（征兆）, 【2】 the effect（效果）still needs to be seen.” Zhong Nanshan said that “Chinese medicine is 【3】 (help) for mild patients to improve their health.”

In the process of treating COVID-19, except for modern medicine and drugs, attempts have been made to treat traditional 【4】[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz] medicine in China. According 【5】 the report made by the Chinese Medicine Administration, the scientific research project organized by the Bureau has 【6】[meɪd] great progress. According to the clinical observations of the four provinces, the 【7】[ˈtəʊtl] effective rate of Qingfei Paidu Decoction for the treatment of 【8】 (patient) with pneumonia（肺炎）infected by COVID-19 can reach 90%, of which improvement was good.

According to experts, Qingfei Paidu Decoction is made by combining classic prescriptions（古典配方）for 【9】 (treat) fever caused by cold in the “Treatment of Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases” by Zhang Zhongjing of the Han Dynasty. It can be 【10】 (use) well in the treatment of badly ill patients with serious pneumonia caused by COVID-19 infection（感染）. This prescription can also be used for patients with common cold and flu.

29、   When we hear about "the homeless", most of us think of the poor countries. However, it's wrong. The  _______ is that the homeless can be found everywhere. For example, we can see many people living on the streets in a  _______ country like Germany. Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making  _______ for the homeless of Berlin, Germany's capital. They first  _______ in a long and hot summer. They made lots of sandwiches for the homeless when most Germans were  _______ on holiday. However, the Mullers soon realized that food wasn't  _______. "What these people also need is warmth and  _______," says Rita. So they never refused to help the homeless at any time and their home was always  _______ to the people who couldn't face another night on the streets.

The couple soon  _______ all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to  __________ donations (捐赠). Today, over thirty companies donate food and money and a shoe factory  __________ new shoes as well. No matter  __________ Kurt and Rita offer, they receive no payment for their hard work. Rita says, "We feel like parents, and parents shouldn't __________ money for helping their children." Though they often get  __________, they say they will continue with their work because they like the feeling of making a __________ in the world. And their love for the homeless has made many people in Germany give their hands to those who need help.

【1】A.result B.truth C.theme D.idea

【2】A.traditional B.poor C.famous D.rich

【3】A.clothes B.houses C.meals D.shoes

【4】A.began B.met C.called D.left

【5】A.alone B.away C.almost D.always

【6】A.enough B.necessary C.helpful D.expensive

【7】A.laughing B.working C.sleeping D.caring

【8】A.open B.crowded C.noisy D.peaceful

【9】A.brought B.wasted C.had D.spent

【10】A.pay for B.ask for C.look up D.take away

【11】A.offers B.produces C.designs D.sells

【12】A.how many B.how far C.how much D.how long

【13】A.borrow B.raise C.save D.expect

【14】A.surprised B.excited C.tired D.nervous

【15】A.plan B.difference C.decision D.rule