雅安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、He used to feel lonely, but now he is used to living alone.

___________________________

2、—________face masks are these ?   —I think they’re Peter’s.

A.Who B.Whose C.What D.Which

3、—Have you ever seen the short video shot by Li Ziqi on Tik Tok?

—Yes, of course. Nowadays, she is quite on _________on Youtube. I like her, too.

A.hot B.fire C.air D.watch

4、Please turn the TV down.Tony for the math test now.

A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. was studying

5、Beijing is one of________cities in the world．

A．big

B．bigger

C．biggest

D．the biggest

6、The king asked for some gold ______ the same weight.

A.to B.of C.as D.in

7、—Cindy, did you watch the Airshow（航展）2019 on TV?

—You mean the one that ________in Zhuhai? Of course I did!

A.held B.is held C.was held

8、As soon as I _______ the bell, I_______ to open the door.

A. shall hear; will go   B. hear; go

C. hear; shall go   D. shall hear; go

9、﹣Could you please sweep the floor？I’m going to cook dinner．

﹣__________．I’ll do it at once，Mom．

A．I’m afraid not   B．You’re kidding

C．It’s a shame     D．My pleasure

10、一Do you know ________?

—Of course. I’ll pick him up in the railway station at 11:00 a. m. tomorrow.

A.when John will come back B.why John will come back

C.how will John come back

11、To tell you the truth, the physics teacher doesn’t explain the problem as ________ as he used to.

A.clear B.clearly C.more clearly D.most clearly

12、—We’re supposed to recycle paper and bottles．It can help the environment．

—________．It can save money，too．

A．It’s nothing

B．Best wishes

C．I agree

D．Never mind

13、—I’m so sad because I didn’t pass the exam.

—_______. Next time you’ll do well.

A.Never mind B.Sorry C.Of course

14、In China, plenty of rubbish every day because of the large population.

A．are produced

B．is produced

C．are producing

D．is producing

15、—I think I’ve caught a cold. I’ve been coughing all day.

—You’d better go to buy some ________.

A．salt

B．medicine

C．sugar

D．cheese

16、－Where is the cake in the fridge?

－Mum, don't worry. I _______ it in the stomach, very safe.

A. kept   B. have kept   C. am keeping   D. will keep

17、 If you are able to donate money, ______ happiness and share knowledge, you will be  successful.

A. avoid B. change  C. forget  D. spread

18、--- There is still a copy of the magazine in the reading room. Will you go and borrow______?

--- No. I’d rather buy______ in the book shop after school.

A．one; it

B．it; one

C．one; one

D．it; it

19、Chinese people were so excited ________ the Shenzhou-13 was successfully launched into space.

A．when

B．why

C．how

20、In our country，________ is polite to take a small gift when you visit someone for the first time.

A. that   B. it   C. this

21、I met a friend of mine ________ in the street yesterday.

A. by accident   B. by the end   C. by mistake   D. by car

22、A: Hey, Peter. I haven’t seen you for ages. 【1】?

B: I have been to Canada and attended an international meeting there.

A: 【2】?

B: It was about the global warming and the environmental protection.

A: Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. Last weekend, I paid a visit to Qingcheng River. When I got there, I was shocked by what I saw.

B: 【3】?

A: No, the river isn’t as clean as it used to be. Lots of people are throwing litter into the river. Even the bottom of the river is full of rubbish.

B: That’s terrible. And the air pollution is very serious, too. How I miss the blue sky and clean water!  【4】?

A: I think we should take action ourselves.  【5】.

B: I do agree. Volunteering really helps. I think we can volunteer to clean up the river banks this weekend.

23、阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A:  What are you doing?

B: 【1】

A:  I have never heard about it before. What is it about?

B:  It aims to help poor and homeless kids in different parts of the world.

A: What a great charity! 【2】

B:  Of course. Everyone who wants to help others is welcomed.

A:  Great! I also want to donate some money.

B:  Really? 【3】

A:  But I’m afraid I can’t donate too much. You know, I’m just a student and I don’t have much money. I can only donate 100 yuan.

B:  【4】 All poor and homeless kids will be thankful to you for your kindness.

A: I think I can put up some signs around the school.

B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

A: Let’s do it together.

A.That’s very kind of you.

B.But it’s boring to do it.

C.We are raising money for “Helping Future Project”.

D.Can you give me some suggestions?

E.A kind heart is more important than money.

F.Then more students and teachers will know it and join us.

G.Can I join you?

24、Welcome to your future life!

You get up in the morning and look into the mirror（镜子）. Your face is not likely to change and stays young-looking. In 2035, medical science is better than ever. Many people of your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging nanotechnology treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!

You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles, which are very tiny in size and can be programmed to change your clothes’ color or pattern.

You walk into the kitchen. You get the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the FRID chip, a piece of electronic equipment, on the milk bottle, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every food item in the supermarket has an FRID chip.

It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeves（袖子）. Nano-sized “smart technology” is all around you. “Your whole body and everything around you will become part of the same network,” says scientist Ampy Buchholz.

So will all these come true? For new technology to succeed, says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example-what will be the next?

【1】According to the passage, what will happen in 2035?

A．People will live to be 150.

B．Clothes will be much cheaper.

C．Cars can change colour themselves.

D．Food can stay fresh for a longer time.

【2】What does the underlined word “old” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．not free

B．not fresh

C．not expensive

D．not young

【3】What will come true according to scientist Ampy Buchholz?

A．Technology can be highly dangerous.

B．Technology can take the place of humans.

C．Technology can cause stress for people.

D．Technology can become very common.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Why Will Everyday Life Be Changed?

B．What Will We Eat and Wear in 2035?

C．How Will We Live in 2035?

D．When Will Smart Technology Be Used?

25、   The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has already made a number of people sick. Where did the virus come from? Scientists say it probably came from bats.

Bats can carry and transmit (传播) more than 60 viruses that can infect（传染） humans, Live Science noted. They include the world's deadliest viruses, such as Ebola and HIV. Because of their strong immune systems (免疫系统), bats are able to host these viruses and not get sick. At the same time, the viruses keep developing inside the bats to create new variants (变体). These variants can then infect new hosts, such as other wild animals.

Pangolins (穿山甲), for example, might be an intermediate host (中间宿主) for NCP, according to a recent study by Chinese scientists. This means that bats might have given the virus to pangolins, with pangolins then spreading it to humans.

Wild animals like snakes, hedgehogs (刺猬) and bamboo rats also carry different virus. But since they live in the wild, there should be little chance for humans to come into contact with them and get infected - unless the animals are eaten or used to make animal products. When people hunt, buy and eat wild animals, they can introduce viruses to the rest of the population.

But this doesn't mean that we should kill wild animals. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important in keeping a natural ecological balance. The lesson we can learn from disease outbreaks is to protect animals and to live in harmony with them instead of hunting, killing, or eating them.

【1】Why can bats host many viruses without getting sick?

A.Because these viruses are not deadly. B.Because they have strong immune systems.

C.Because the viruses are kept in balance. D.Because they can spread the viruses to other animals.

【2】According to a recent study, humans might get infected with COVID-19 from _________.

A.pangolins B.snakes C.hedgehogs D.bamboo rats

【3】What does the underlined word "harmony" in the last paragraph probably mean?

A.隔离 B.伤害 C.和谐 D.集中

【4】According to the story, what lesson should humans learn?

A.Research more about wild animals. B.Exercise regularly to stay healthy.

C.Stop keeping animals as pets. D.Don't buy or eat wild animals.

26、   When I was in the 7th grade my family traveled to Florida for winter break by car. All was going well while we were driving back, until we stopped at a gas station in Kentucky at 4:00 a.m., just hours away from home. As my sister and I hopped(跳)out of the car, my diary fell out onto the cold, dark sidewalk. And my deepest darkest 7th grade secrets lay there for the whole world to read. But I didn't even notice. Instead I hopped back into the car, and we drove away. When I got home I was very angry at my stupidity. For weeks, I could only imagine the possible results of my forgetfulness; strangers were talking about a silly girl's secrets.

Until one day, something amazing happened. I went to school and my name was called on the school radio—I had gotten a package from New York. I opened the yellow paper, and inside was my diary! Although the cover was dirty, it was there, and had been sent from the town in Kentucky to New York where it was then shipped me.

Along with the diary was a note from a man. He said after picking up my diary, he found my report card in the back, and shipped it to the address of my school. He also told me that he did not invade(侵犯) my privacy(隐私) which made the stone fall away from my heart.

To this day, I am moved by his unbelievable thoughtfulness and kindness—seeing my diary, taking time out of his day and money out of his pocket to sent it to me. I realize that it is to be considerate(考虑周到的）of others.

【1】The writer's diary was gone ________.

A.after sunrise B.at a bus station

C.on the way to Florida D.at a gas station

【2】The writer realized she had lost her diary ________.

A.just the moment she opened the package B.when she went back to school

C.just hours away from home D.when she got home

【3】When the writer got her diary back, she found ________.

A.its cover was dirty B.a yellow paper was in it

C.her report card in it was gone D.it had been read by someone

【4】After reading the note, the writer probably felt ________.

A.proud B.surprised C.relaxed D.worried

【5】The writer might want to say "________" to the man most.

A.I'm very sorry for doubting you B.I'd like to return your money

C.Your wisdom really surprised me D.Thank you for being so thoughtful

27、Niangao, also known as year cake or Chinese New Year’s cake, is a popular dessert eaten during Chinese New Year. Because the pronunciation of niangao sounds like “higher year”, it is considered good luck during the Chinese New Year.

In the Spring and Autumn Period, the whole country was divided into different small kingdoms and people suffered from the wars. At that time, Suzhou was the capital of the Wu Kingdom. Strong walls were built to protect Wu people. All of the people stopped worrying about the war, except for the Prime Minister Wu Zixu. He told his entourage(随从), “The strong wall is a good protection, but if the enemy fights with us, they can’t go inside, but we can’t go outside, either. If we eat up all the food, we will die from hunger. So remember to dig a hole under the wall.” Many years later, after Wu died, his words came true.

During the war, the army did what Wu Zixu had told them before and found that the wall under the earth was built with special bricks(砖) made from glutinous rice flour(糯米粉). This food saved many people from hunger. These bricks were the earliest niangao.

After that, people made niangao every year in memory of Wu Zixu. As time passed, niangao became the known Chinese New Year’s cake.

【1】In Chinese culture, what is the symbol of niangao?

A．Higher year

B．A popular dessert

C．Chinese New Year

D．Good luck

【2】According to the passage, what was the earliest niangao made of?

A．Glutinous rice flour

B．Special bricks

C．Chinese New year’s cake

D．Cakes

【3】Why did Wuzixu tell his entourage to dig a hole under the wall?

A．Because the strong wall is a good protection.

B．Because there are special bricks made from glutinous rice flour.

C．Because the wall can stop them from going outside.

D．Because the food saved many people from hunger.

【4】The best title of this passage may be _________ .

A．the Spring and Autumn Period

B．Chinese New Year’s Cake

C．Wu Zixu and the History of niangao

D．How to make niangao

28、   On December 18, 2018, Chinese Internet company Alibaba opened a hotel in which a series of tasks such as check-in, light control and room service can be completely done by AI and robots.

Alibaba was first s【1】 up in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The FlyZoo Hotel opened there, which is k【2】as the company's first “future hotel”.

Customers can check into the hotel by s【3】 scanning(扫描) their faces. The smart system built in the hotel also makes it p【4】 for customers to use their faces as key cards to open doors and enjoy other hotel services e【5】.

Users can also control the lights and television in the room t【6】 Alibaba's voice-controlled helper, while robots are used to serve dishes and drinks. Hotel bookings and check-out can a【7】 be done on a mobile phone app.

“The AI-based solution can help customers s【8】 time and set hotel workers free from too much work," said Wang Qun, CEO of the FlyZoo Hotel.

The hotel is the latest example of Chinese tech companies' try in t【9】 industries such as the hotel industry.

“We want to build a‘smart brain’ for hotels,” said Wang.“In the future, we will c【10】 to make hotels smarter, as well as create more special experiences for customers according to their personal needs.

29、阅读下面的短文，请在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When spring comes, flowers are beginning to come out. For teenagers in the US that means a vacation is on_______ way.

In the US, students may begin their spring vacation at different times, depending on _______ they live. So while students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town might _______as usual. Spring vacation is also known_______ “spring break”. During this time, students have one or two weeks off from school. The break usually happens in late March or_______.

Spring break is a_______ time. Teachers usually don’t give homework over the break, so students can spend their days and nights free from school-time stress. There are lots of ways to spend the time. Some families go on vacation, visit a new state or even a new_______. Others may ravel to visit family members who live far away. Some students_______relax at home or visit friends’ houses. Sometimes teachers lead overseas trips for groups of students. On a ten-day trip, for example, students might have a _______ through Spain, France, and Italy. These trips are often expensive, _______ they give students an unusual chance to see other parts of the world.

【1】A. their     B. its   C. your   D. ours

【2】A. where B. how C. why D. when

【3】A. play basketball    B. take exams C. have classes   D. leave school

【4】A. by B. in   C. for   D. as

【5】A. February   B. April C. October D. December

【6】A. relaxing   B. busy C. private D. tiring

【7】A. family   B. city   C. town   D. country

【8】A. both   B. all   C. either   D. neither

【9】A. tour   B. rest C. walk   D. picnic

【10】A. or   B. but   C. and D. so