石河子2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、吃太多盐对我们的健康不利。 (be good for)

________________

2、It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.

A. didn’t see B. haven’t seen C. won’t see D. didn’t see

3、—Mary, your mobile phone is ringing.

—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ________ it while crossing the street.

A．answer

B．to answer

C．answering

4、—Will you get there by ________ bus?

—No, I'll take ________ taxi.

A./; a B.a; the C./; / D.the; a

5、---Excuse me, could you tell me ________?     

     ---There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.

A．who I could have my computer repaired

B．how could I get to the e-shop to repair my computer

C．where I can have my computer repaired

D．which e-shop I can go to repair my computer

6、In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.

A.is; are B.are; are C.are; is D.have; is

7、After that terrible disaster, the officer had no choice but to _________ calm to deal with different problems.

A. require B. remain C. remind D. reduce

8、Let’s get this work ____________, then we can go out to play basketball.

A. done   B. to do   C. doing   D. do

9、Adam, hurry up. Get yourself started. The school bus is coming in ________minute.

A.an B.a C.the

10、How did you manage to do it so well? Did you________ all night to learn?

A. look up B. stay up C. give up D. put up

11、We should learn_______ each other.

A.to B.from C.for D.of

12、Confucius spent the rest of his life ________.

A．teach

B．to teach

C．teaching

D．on teaching

13、—What is the ________ of high school students going to college?

—About 70%.

A．percentage

B．number

C．population

D．temperature

14、Since you are _______ music, why not go to some live concerts during summer holiday?

A. surprised at     B. afraid of

C. ready for   D. crazy about

15、 Although he _______ everything, he hasn’t ______ his life.

A. has lost, lost   B.loses, lost   C.lost, lost

16、The rocket will travel to Mars _________ a speed of over 25,000 miles per hour.

A. at   B. by C. with   D. for

17、—How long ________ you ________ TV by the time I called you?

—For about two hours.

A．had; watched

B．have; watched

C．did; watch

D．were; watching

18、— Did he use to play computer games? — No. He played them.

A. seldom   B. often   C. usually   D. sometimes

19、—James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.

—________.

A．That’s all right

B．It’s a pleasure

C．You are welcome

D．That’s right

20、When is __________? — It is on July 1st .

A. Children’s Day

B. Childrens’ Day

C. Childrens Day

21、一     can you finish the report? 一Maybe in three days.

A. How soon   B. How long   C. How far   D. How often

22、（A）根据对话内容从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。选项中有两项为多余的选项。

John: Would you like to go to New York with me over the vacation, Jim ?

Jim: 【1】 But where will we stay?

John: At my uncle´s. I always stay with him and there´s a room for you, too.

Jim: OK. He won´t mind?

John: Of course not.【2】

Jim: Will we drive to New York?

John: Yes, it takes about six hours.

Jim: 【3】

John: It may be cloudy and rainy. 【4】

Jim: Well, when will we leave?

John: 【5】 

Jim: No problem. See you then.

A. We´d better take our jackets.

B. Yes, I´d love to.

C. He doesn’t want us to stay there.

D. What´ll the weather be like?

E. How about Saturday morning?

F. Yes,please.

G. He´s looking forward to meeting you.

A. We´d better take our jackets.

B. Yes, I´d love to.

C. He doesn’t want us to stay there.

D. What´ll the weather be like?

E. How about Saturday morning?

F. Yes,please.

G. He´s looking forward to meeting you.

23、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】当时他的车碰巧失去控制，撞上了路边的一个垃圾桶。

His car _____________________________ and hit the rubbish bin by the road at that time .

【2】这台新的机器比其他有着许多优势。

This new machine ___________________________________________________.

【3】你能告诉我这本书我能借多久吗？

Could you tell me ________________________________________________ the book?

【4】假如每个人都环保生活，将会给地球造成大的影响。

If everyone lives a green life, it ________________________________ the earth.

【5】这个旅馆提供高水平的服务，每年吸引了大量游客。

This hotel _______________________________ that it attracts many visitors every year.

【6】他是第一个在月球上行走的人。

He ______________________________ on the Moon.

24、   How to keep healthy? Here are some advice for you to be in good health.

●Having a good diet is very important. It means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. They are good for your health.

●Doing exercise is another way of keeping you healthy. Exercise makes you fit and helps you relax. So exercise every day from now on!

●Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking. You'd better give up these things.

●You should go to a doctor for a health check once a year. The doctor will be able to help you find some problems that you might have. The earlier you know the better for you.

【1】Having a good diet means eating much meat and fish every day.

【2】Doing exercise is one of the ways of keeping you healthy.

【3】The writer gave us five suggestions in the passage (文章).

【4】You should go to a doctor for a health check once a year.

【5】We should give up smoking，but we needn't give up drinking.

25、Most of us feel younger or older than we really are. This “subjective age” is simply based on the way we feel inside. Scientists find that “subjective age” is the key to understanding why some people appear to be energetic as they age—while others do not. What’s more, studies have shown that you really are only as old as you feel in some real ways.

One interesting study has discovered our subjective age is connected with our personality. It is now well-accepted that people tend to become less open to new experiences while ageing. However, such personality changes are less pronounced in people with a younger heart and more noticeable in people with older subjective ages. Moreover, people with younger subjective ages become more careful and make fewer mistakes. But the connection between health and subjective age almost certainly acts in both directions; If you often feel upset, you are likely to feel older; The result could be a vicious cycle (恶性循环). In this way, the effect of subjective age on health is stronger than that of actual age.

When do we start to feel that our minds and bodies are running on different timescales? And why does it happen? One study finds that most children and teenagers feel older than they really are. But this changes at around 26, when 70% of them would feel younger. Some researchers argue that a lower subjective age is a form of self-defense. Believing “I may be 65 but I only feel 50” would mean you are less worried about your performance at work, for example. This thinking helps people free themselves from the society’s sad view of ageing.

With these findings, it is possible that in the future, science might be able to reduce people’s subjective age and improve their health as a result.

【1】According to the passage, subjective age ________.

A．will not change when you get older

B．is simply based on how others think of you

C．is the number of years you have lived

D．results from your personal feelings of ageing

【2】What does the underlined word “pronounced” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A．发声的

B．必要的

C．明显的

D．有条件的

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．People with older subjective ages are healthier.

B．More people will have older subjective ages after 26.

C．Actual age has a stronger effect on people’s health condition.

D．A lower subjective age may help people do better in their work.

【4】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．future science will stop us from getting old

B．most children and teenagers feel older than they really are

C．there are many secrects hidden in our brains

D．our society doesn’t think highly of old people’s work.

26、

阅读下面材料，选择正确的答案：

【1】How old was Li huanying when she died?

A．48

B．50

C．45

【2】What did Li Huanying do before she died?

A．A farmer

B．A actress

C．A worker

【3】Whose mother is she?

A．Jia Wentian’s

B．Jia Ling’s

C．I don’t know

27、   In difficult times, there are always people who step up and bring people hope and confidence. One of them is Zhong Nanshan.

"Please don't travel to Wuhan unless it's absolutely necessary," Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory (呼吸科的) expert, reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he, an 84-year-old man, took the train to Wuhan to fight the disease.

Known as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003, Zhong's image and messages are flooding (遍布) social media. Many people say they "trust every word of Zhong". He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle.

A great doctor and honest scholar (学者)

Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto (信条): save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and asked his colleagues (同事) to send their most serious patients to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted (采纳) by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives, People's Daily reported.

Zhong is also known for being an honest scholar. In 2003, when authorities (官方) said that the SARS virus was under control, he publicly refuted their statement. "It's not all under control," Zhong said in a later interview. His honesty won widespread praise from the Chinese public.

Back to the frontlines

Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒). Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the elderly, Zhong doesn't seem worried about his own safety.

On Jan 18, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus can be spread between humans. On January 29, he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious condition. The next day, he chose the treatment for those patients. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit (快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.

As People's Daily wrote, "the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a scholar, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone (脊梁) of our nation."

【1】What can we know about Zhong Nanshan from the passage except ?

A.He is an expert. B.He is confident. C.He is greedy. D.He is brave.

【2】What achievements did Zhong make in the fight against SARS?

A.He developed the test kit for the disease. B.He treated the most serious patients online.

C.His treatment plan saved lots of people. D.He started that SARS was under control.

【3】What does the underlined word "refute" mean?

A.To support others' opinions. B.To say that a statement was not true.

C.To laugh at the authorities. D.To be in the fight against the epidemic (流行病).

【4】What has Zhong done to fight the disease?

A.He made certain that the virus could spread between humans.

B.He treated four severe patients in a day.

C.He treated five patients online alone.

D.The test kit from his team can show results within 15 seconds.

【5】The aim of the story is to .

A.encourage people to stay at home B.state the importance of Zhong's warning

C.guide people to be honest and brave D.praise Zhong's courage and spirit

28、   On February 7, people across the country were 【1】 to hear about the death of Dr Li Wenliang. Like many other doctors, he helped to fight the novel coronavirs. But what made him different is that he was one of the eight “whistleblowers” who tried to【2】 people about how dangerous the virus could be when it first appeared in Wuhan.

【3】, he was accused(指控) by local police of “【4】fake(虚假的)information on the Internet.” It was 【5】 later that he was right.

Unfortunately, in the fight against COVID-19, Li Wenliang was infected 【6】. After emergence treatment, he still 【7】 away. During his stay in the hospital, Li tried to be positive. “Please don’t worry about me. I’ll get well soon and go back to work,” he wrote on Sina Weibo.

Following his death, Li has been seen as a national hero, as he took great 【8】 to be the first one to sound the alarm.

29、完形填空

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

  My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor (幸存者). It isn’t on TV at the moment ____ it was on last year.

In the show, two teams of people are taken to a (an) ___. All of them have to sleep  __   because there aren’t any houses or hotels. They usually choose ____ really useful like a toothbrush since they can only ____ one thing with them. The people also have to find food by themselves. So they need to spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the _____  . Every week one person has to _____ . At the end, there are only two people on the island and one of them is chose _____  the winner.

I really like Survivor because it’s very ___  and the people have to do things like hunting for food. I really _____  myself when I watch it. I don’t want to be on the show, however, I like living in a house!

【1】A.butB.so  C.and   D.or

【2】A.cityB.island C.hospital  D.school

【3】A.lateB.inside  C.outside  D.early

【4】A.everything  B.anything C.nothing  D.something

【5】A.takeB.bring  C.buy D.sell

【6】A.stores B. trees  C.mountains D.farmers

【7】A.die B. fight  C. leave  D.work

【8】A.to  B.with C.for   D.as

【9】A.exciting   B.dangerous C.boring  D.healthy

【10】A.hateB.enjoy  C.forget  D.make