通化2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、英汉互译。

【1】礼貌地_______________

【2】request__________________

【3】方向；方位_____________

【4】correct__________________

【5】不礼貌的_______________

【6】地址___________________

【7】地下的_______________

【8】course__________________

2、The book twenty passages, two short plays.

A．contains; includes

B．is containing; including

C．includes; is containing

D．contains; including

3、— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?

— It sounds great ________ I won’t do that.

A. but   B. unless   C. though   D. since

4、(2012北京)Today，computers are really helpful．They________everywhere．

A．use

B．are used

C．used

D．were used

5、Come and sit down，you   be tired out after a long walk.

A. need   B. must   C. have to   D. would

6、He told us that he________the letters in the morning．

A．will post

B．have posted

C．was posting

D．had posted

7、–___.

–You’re welcome.

A. I’m sorry about the mess. B. Thanks very much for your help.

C. Wish you a safe journey. D. Let me help you with the bag.

8、I found the door _____ when I got home.

A. opened   B. close   C. unlocking   D. open

9、When I was walking in the street yesterday，I saw a UFO________over my head．

A．flying

B．flies

C．flew

D．to fly

10、—I wonder if they _____ to the birthday party.

---I think they will come if they _______ free.

A. come; are

B. will come; are

C. will come; will be 

11、More than six million guests ________ Shanghai Disneyland Park since last June.

A. visit

B. visited

C. were visiting

D. have visited

12、–Would you mind if I borrow your digital camera?

--___________. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.

A. Yes, I’d be glad to.

B. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.

C. No problem.

D. Yes, of course.

13、— When can they finish the work?

— ________. Just wait.

A. Until next month   B. Not until next Friday

C. Several days ago   D. For several days

14、One of ______ shows hitting mainstream media in China is Junior Edison《少年爱迪生》.

A.much more popular B.more popular

C.the most popular D.most popular

15、—I have two tickets for the coming concert. I wonder ________.

—I'd love to.

A.how we can go there B.when we can go there

C.if you can go there with me D.why you like to go with me

16、—Oh, my god, bike is broken.

—Jack drives a new car. You can go by car.

A. a; the   B. the; 不填   C. the; a

17、The kids have never been to such a wonderful amusement park before, ______?

A.don’t they B.do they C.haven’t they D.have they

18、They say that they will try their best________their dreams．

A．achieve

B．achieving

C．to achieve

D．achieved

19、— What can I do for you, sir?

— I’m looking for my seat, but I find it is ________.

A.made up B.put up C.tidied up D.taken up

20、I used to be afraid of being alone. But now I’m _______ afraid of it.

A. even   B. just   C. still   D. never

21、Suddenly, there was something wrong with the plane in the sky. But the bright pilot managed ________ the plane at the airport safely.

A．to land

B．to landing

C．landing

D．land

22、A: Hello, Susan! What do you plan to do after supper?

B: I want to watch TV after finishing my homework. Work must come first.

A: OK. You can do it. 【1】?

B: My favorite show is talk show.

A: 【2】?

B: Because I can learn more about someone who I love.

A: 【3】?

B: At least three times a week. Sometimes, only once a week. What about you?

A: 【4】. You know, I do sports every day and I play football twice a week.

B: Who is your favorite football player?

A: Of course Ronaldo is. He is the best player in the world. He won many football games.

B: I see. Let’s discuss it at the class meeting.

A: 【5】.

23、A: I need help, sir!

B: 【1】?

A: My son got lost when we were in the shopping center. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?

B: Don’t worry. 【2】. First, how old is he?

A: He is six years old.

B: 【3】?

A: He is thin and tall with big eyes.

B: 【4】?

A: He is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.

B: OK. We will tell you as soon as we find him.

A: Thank you, sir.

B: 【5】.

24、

【1】Mr. White will talk about   in his speech.

A.how to change the climate B.how to protect the environment

C.how to find the animals and the plants

【2】What can we learn from the second material above?

A.The Giants Club has more than 40,000 members.

B.African elephants have disappeared from the earth.

C.The Giants Club tries to stop people killing elephants.

【3】The purpose of the second material above is to   .

A.introduce the Giants Club B.ask students to join the club

C.show that elephants are in danger

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Mr. White's speech will last for 60 minutes.

B.Students can call 492-9396 to join the Giants Club.

C.Students can listen to Mr. White's speech in the school library.

【5】We can probably read the materials above from the   .

A.music magazine B.school newspaper C.science textbook

25、阅读短文，选择正确的选项。

Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at sometimes and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse grades on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).

Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter maybe a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.

Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather” for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It maybe the weather’s problem.

【1】What kind of weather can have a bad effect on health?________ can cause health problems.

A.Hot and wet weather B.A strong wind C.Warm weather D.Low air pressure

【2】A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ________  comes.

A.rain B.a strong wind C.very hot weather D.low air pressure

【3】According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in ________  weather.

A.cold B.cool C.warm D.hot

【4】The writer wants to tell us that ________.

A.hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way B.weather influences people’s behaviour

C.IQ changes when weather changes D.people feel good on low-pressure days

【5】The best title for this passage is “________”.

A.Hot Weather Causes Health Problems B.Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad

C.Weather Influences Feelings D.Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings

26、Recently，National Geographic noted their top travel trends（趋势）to change the way we travel in 2020.Here are some of them. Take a look before you book！

● Meaningful adventures（冒险）

The reason why people love traveling changes all the time. In 2020，more people are turning to meaningful adventure activities than just sightseeing and leaving memories with their family and friends. Volunteer tourism is one of those on the rise. It connects traditional tourism with volunteer work. In this process，travelers can touch some lives in a special way，make some positive changes in someone's life and even inspire hundreds of others to follow their footsteps.

●Micro（微型的）trips

Nowadays，traveling for a long time is a luxury activity for most people，because they have to spend much more time on work and study. That's why the idea of micro trips is rapidly growing. Micro trips are visits to certain destinations（目的地）within a short period，like three or four days. For example，in winter，you can spend several days traveling to the north to feel the white world of heavy snow；or a one—day trip to a wildlife park far away from the city center to enjoy the beauty of nature. Traveling overseas in three days is also possible if you choose a nearby country. Micro trips allow people to take all kinds of short vacations and experience a number of travel destinations.

●______________

Travel is not only about going sightseeing but also about enjoying delicious local food. The year 2020 will see many more people choosing tasty travel. It means they will take cooking classes and do farm—to—able visits to learn about local foods. They may also eat in local private homes or go to Michelin—starred restaurants for exotic（异域的）foods. Since food is an important part of culture，it allows foodies to go beyond a seat at the table to make a better understanding of different cultures.

【1】How does the author make his point clearly in Paragraph 2?

A．By giving examples.

B．By listing numbers.

C．By following the order of time.

【2】The underlined word in Paragraph 3 means __________.

A．普通的B.必要的C.奢侈的

【3】What is the best subtitle（小标题）of the last paragraph?

A．Delicious food

B．Tasty travel

C．Table manners

【4】_______ is considered to be a meaningful adventure holiday.

A．Taking a holiday in Chengdu for local food

B．Having a three—day trip in Thailand for relaxation

C．Going to Africa to help save the endangered animals

【5】From the passage，we can learn that_______________.

A．more and more people are fond of traditional tourism

B．it is impossible to travel abroad in three days

C．trying different local foods helps to know different cultures better

27、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An grown person, hanging by the finger-tips (手指尖) will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (泄露) into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof (屋顶). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥) might end in injury. Trees and grass can help to break a fall.

【1】It is important to _____________________.

A. know the ways to escape a fire

B. put out a fire in a burning house

C. jump out of a burning house

D. keep the door closed

【2】It is possible to escape through the windows   .

A. if you are strong enough

B. if there are some trees on the ground

C. if you live on a lower floor

D. if you have a long rope

【3】Which of the following ways of escaping is NOT right?

A. You can escape through stairways.

B. Use a lift to come down at once.

C. Escape through the windows which open onto a roof.

D. You can choose fire escapes.

【4】Keep your head low at the window so that _________ if the building is on fire.

A. you can get fresh air

B. you can call for help

C. you can easily jump off

D. you can be seen first

【5】The best title for the passage is _____________.

A. Escaping through the Windows

B. Knowledge on Fire

C. Save Yourself from A Burning House

D. Waiting for Help

28、VI. 短文填空。（每空1分，共8分）

  When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand, this situation is very common at middle schools. The 15-year-old boy always 【1】 for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. “What if my answer is 【2】?” Wang asks.

  Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise hands when a question is 【3】. “I think it’s a problem that might affect(影响) our studies, but I am afraid to make 【4】 in front of my classmates,” he said.

  Why didn’t the students raise 【5】 hands in class? Hu Wei, a teenager expert from Chinese Academy of Science gave his explanation to us. He said, “They lack confidence, or they are afraid of 【6】 faces because of giving wrong answers.

  To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu suggests that teachers should try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers 【7】 repeating the question. Hu also advised students not to be shy, but brave enough to try. No matter whether your answer is right or wrong, being active in class can help you understand the information better.

Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer,【8】 if she isn’t sure she has gotten it right. Sun can’t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot. “It keeps me enthusiastic (热情) and confident to express my idea,” Sun said. “Raising my hand has really made me outstanding.

29、What do you think of the mistakes you make? Do you think they’re common? Have you ever analysed (分析) the causes? In fact, each of us makes mistakes from time to time and we can learn a lot ______ them.

My friend Bob was a ______ student and hardly answered questions in class because he was afraid of making mistakes. He thought other students would laugh at him when he made a mistake. ______ changed until Miss Lee, a teacher came to our class.

One afternoon Bob was asked to answer some questions. After a while he was in tears ______ he had made a mistake. ______ Miss Lee got a box filled with erasers from the desk.

“Look Bob!” she said, standing beside him. “I’ve got something to ______ you.” She took out the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.

“See these erasers. Bob!” she continued. “Do you know why the erasers become ______? That’s because we make mistakes. We erase the mistakes and try again. That’s ______ you must learn.”

“Here.” she said. “I’ll ______ one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that everybody may make mistakes.”

Bob ______ a lot from then on. He found he learnt much more from his mistakes.

【1】

A．in

B．from

C．with

D．at

【2】

A．shy

B．brave

C．hard-working

D．clever

【3】

A．Something

B．Anything

C．Nothing

D．Everything

【4】

A．when

B．because

C．so

D．and

【5】

A．Exactly

B．Worriedly

C．Happily

D．Suddenly

【6】

A．show

B．give

C．sell

D．send

【7】

A．bigger and bigger

B．smaller and smaller

C．newer and newer

D．nicer and nicer

【8】

A．what

B．why

C．which

D．how

【9】

A．give

B．get

C．take

D．leave

【10】

A．knew

B．found

C．changed

D．learned