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眉山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】依靠,取决于_________________

    【2】在……末端___________________

    【3】传入……___________________

    【4】带到……___________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、What a nice paper fish! Can you show us ________ you make it?

    A.whether

    B.how

    C.why

    D.what

  • 3、We promise that we will help you get the best out of your education to ensure you a bright future. ________Zhenhua, and you will find a new home away from home.

    A.If you choose B.Choosing C.Choose D.Chosen

  • 4、— Look, Jim is reading a book under that tree.

    —It   be Jim. He has gone to Beijing.

    A. can’t B. mustn’ t C. may D. needn’ t

  • 5、Little Kate went to school __________ it rained heavily yesterday.

    A.though B.if C.but D.since

  • 6、________ useful talk Mr. Black gave us!

    A.How B.What a C.What an

  • 7、Nowadays there are more and more old people in our country. They should _____ good care.

    A. took B. take C. be taken.

  • 8、—Have you finished your today's work?

    —No, I need ________.

    A.two another hours B.another two hours

    C.more two hours D.two other hours

  • 9、—Do you know what time your uncle   Hangzhou tomorrow?

    —At 2∶00 p.m. I will meet him when he   at the airport.

    A. gets to; arrives 

    B. will get to; will arrive

    C. will get to; arrives

    D. gets to; will arrive

     

  • 10、Look at the lady________ name is Dochi.

    A.who B.that C.whom D.whose

  • 11、Please consider ________ tomorrow with us seriously!

    A.go climbing

    B.going climb

    C.going climbing

    D.to go climbing

  • 12、Which of the following on the night parts is different in pronunciation with others?

    A.They saved that wounded soldier.

    B.They lacked much money.

    C.He asked me to help his sister.

    D.He jumped highest in his class.

     

  • 13、He won first prize in the tennis match, so everyone ________ him.

    A.like

    B.admire

    C.admired

    D.is admired

  • 14、If you keep English every day, your English will improve.

    A. practice speak   B. practicing speaking

    C. practices speak   D. practices speaking

  • 15、My son drove me _________, asking me to buy him a new bicycle, and I finally gave in.

    A.lonely B.excited C.nervous D.crazy

  • 16、Beijing is in _____China and China is a(n) ______country.

    A. North/Western   B. Northern/ Eastern   C. South/ Eastern   D. East/West

  • 17、She will be late ________ she gets up early.

    A.if B.unless C.though D.because

  • 18、The baby moved ______ the house and knocked many things ______.

    A.to; off

    B.out; over

    C.in; off

    D.around; over

  • 19、–The lovers________each other close after the accident.

    –Yes. It means a lot to them.

    A. knew B. kept C. took D. held

  • 20、—The students in Grade 9 are going to _________ in less than a month.

    —How time flies!

    A.succeed B.celebrate C.graduate D.improve

  • 21、Rio 2016 Olympics ______ in August, marking the first time that the games have been held in  South America.

    A. take place

    B. took place

    C. will take place

    D. have taken place

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hey, Peter! 【1】?

    B: I’m going to Mr. White’s office. I did so badly in the physics test. I think I need a second chance.

    A: Oh, God, maybe I have to go with you.

    B: Why? 【2】. It’s impossible that you can’t pass the test.

    A: But this time, the test is too difficult. I want to ask Mr. White some questions.

    B: OK. Let’s go together. 【3】?

    A: Yes, I like it very much. Physics is so interesting. Don’t you like it?

    B: No, I don’t. It’s too difficult for me.

    A: 【4】?

    B: English. I find it easy and very useful. My dream is to travel around the world. Speaking English well can help a lot.

    A: Yeah, you are right. My English is very poor. 【5】?

    B: Good idea! I help you with English and you help me with physics. So great!

    A: So it is!

  • 23、A: Hello, welcome to Uncle Bao’s Noddle House.1?

    B: Yes, I’d like to order some food.

    A: OK.2??

    B: I want a bowl of mutton noodles with a fried egg.

    A: All right. What size do you want?

    B: A large bowl, please.

    A: Would you like some drinks?

    B: Yes,3?.

    A: A large bowl of mutton noodles with a fried egg and a bottle of coke. That’ 11 be 25 yuan.

    4??

    B: I’ll pay by WeChat.

    A: Well, it’s fine. Wait a moment, please.

    B: OK. Thank you.

    A:5?.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Earth is about 75% water. But most of that water is salty. Only about 2.5% of Earth’s water is fresh water — the kind we can drink and that plants need to grow. Much of Earth’s fresh water is locked up in ice caps. In all, just 1% of Earth’s water can be used for washing, drinking, cooking, and watering crops.

           In some countries, people don’t usually worry about having enough clean, fresh water. People just turn on a faucet(水龙头) and there it is. In some countries, though, water is scarce(稀缺的). People in Africa, Asia, and Latin America have serious water shortages.

           What causes water shortages? In some places, well water is being used faster than wells can refill. In other places, droughts — long periods without enough rain—mean there is not enough water. Some parts of the United States are now having water problems because of drought. Evaporation(蒸发) is a big problem in some parts of the world. When the sun shines on water, the water turns into vapor(水蒸气) and rises into the air. The water is gone before it can do any good. The ground becomes dry. Nothing can grow. Not all fresh water is safe to drink. Water in wells, lakes, and rivers may have bad things that cause illness. When water is dirty, it can be dangerous to drink. Dirty water is making children sick. It is dangerous to get a drink or even wash your hands.

           But the news isn’t all bad. Mansoor Ali, who works for the United Nations, says water problems can be solved. Kids and adults are learning how to protect water and how to use it wisely.

    【1】How much of Earth’s water can be used for washing, drinking, cooking, and watering crops?

    A.1%.

    B.2.5%.

    C.25%.

    D.75%.

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Water problems can’t be solved.

    B.All of the fresh water is safe to drink.

    C.People in America have serious water shortages.

    D.Evaporation is one of the reasons for water shortages.

    【3】What will happen if the ground becomes dry?

    A.Crops can’t grow.

    B.Vapor will rise into the air.

    C.Water will become dirty.

    D.Wells can refill.

    【4】According to the text, washing your hands with the dirty water is ________.

    A.acceptable

    B.meaningless

    C.harmful

    D.special

    【5】What can we learn from the text?

    A.We should stop using the fresh water.

    B.There is too much water to be used up.

    C.Everyone should protect water and use it wisely.

    D.Only a few places in the world face water shortages.

  • 25、

    Xia Boyu, 70, is the first Chinese double amputee(被截肢者) to have reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, Du Juan reports.

    On May 14, 2018, Xia, who is the same age as the People’s Republic of China, made his dream come true by reaching the top of Qomolangma(Mount Everest) seven days after leaving Base Camp on the Nepal side of the mountain.

    Success didn’t come easy. He had failed to reach the 8,844-meter peak four times before becoming one of the few double amputees to reach the top of the world.

    The first climb by a Chinese team to the peak of Qomolangma was in 1960. Xia, who was born in Chongqing in 1949, was chosen by the Chinese mountaineering team in 1974. In 1975, the second mountaineering team set off. All the teammates finally reached the top, but Xia suffered bad frostbite(冻伤) in his legs, which had to be amputated at the knees.

    “It’s beyond imagination how difficult it was to accept the fact that I would suddenly become a disabled person.” Xia recalls. “I could not imagine a fixture of sitting in a wheelchair, perhaps forever?”

    When a doctor told him that with artificial limbs(义肢) he could live a normal life like anyone else, and he would even be able to do a lot of physical exercise, his hopes rose and he made up his mind to climb Qomolangma again.

    To prepare for his fifth attempt(尝试) on Qomolangma, every day he got up at five in the morning and completed 90 minutes of strength training at home. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he would ride a bike to Fragrant Hills, 30 kilometers from his home, walk to the top and then ride back home. On Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, he completed 10 km of speed walking.

    “Without targets, people lose direction,” Xia says. “So I will keep climbing and contributing in more ways to society.”

    【1】Which is the correct order according to the passage?

    a. Xia had to be amputated at the knees immediately after the climb.

    b. Xia joined the Chinese Mountaineering team.

    c. Xia made his dream come true by reaching the top of Qomolangma.

    d. Xia tried four times but failed, so he prepared for the fifth.

    e. Chinese team set for the first climb to the top of Qomolangma.

    A.e-b-d-c-a

    B.b-a-e-c-d

    C.b-e-a-d-c

    D.e-b-a-d-c

    【2】What do we know from the passage?

    A.Xia was 29 when he first climbed Qomolangma.

    B.Xia was 72 when he made his dream come true.

    C.The Base Camp lay on the Chinese side of the mountain.

    D.Xia reached the top of the world in 2018.

    【3】We can learn all the following EXCEPT that ________.

    A.Xia felt it unimaginable to be sitting in a wheelchair all his life

    B.Xia lost hope after a doctor explained about his artificial limbs

    C.it took Xia a long time to make full preparations for his fifth attempt

    D.Xia had failed to reach the peak four times before his fifth attempt

    【4】What can replace the underlined word “targets” in the last paragraph?

    A.plans

    B.aims

    C.will

    D.hopes

    【5】What is the passage most probably taken from?

    A.TV interview

    B.Travel journal

    C.Advertisement

    D.Short story

  • 26、   Imagine if your journey to work was from your bedroom to your living room. More and more people in the UK are doing their jobs at home.

    Baz works as an engineer in a West London factory. He’s been an engineer since he left school - but he’s not very optimistic about his future. Heavy industry in the UK has almost disappeared. More people work in Indian restaurants than in steel, coal and shipbuilding put together! Baz also often gets tired of his long journey to work. Whether he travels by car or by public transport, it can take up to two hours a day.

    His sister, Liz, lives in the north of England. She’s an Information Technology (IT) trainer at a college. Once every four weeks, she meets her trainees in person, but most of her training is done through IT.

    Baz’s wife, Helen, seldom travels to work at all. She’s a graphic designer for a London advertising company. Once she’s got the children off to school, she starts work in front of her computer screen. She’s currently designing publicity material for a major London festival. When she’s finished her designs, she sends them electronically to her director. He works from home too - occasionally they meet up for a coffee.

    Most people in the UK, like Baz, spend hours travelling to work - and complain about it, too. But an increasing number of people work as telecommuters, like Helen or Liz. Almost all of their work is done online or by phone. There are a million telecommuters in the UK, about 10 percent of the workforce.

    【1】Heavy industry has almost disappeared, so ________.

    A.more people work in steel

    B.more people work in restaurants

    C.more people work in coal

    D.more people work in ship-building

    【2】According to the text, Liz mainly does some training ________.

    A.at a college

    B.in person

    C.through IT

    D.by phone

    【3】________ would say, “ With three kids, working from home means I have to keep the balance of my work and personal lives.”

    A.Baz

    B.Liz

    C.Helen

    D.The writer

    【4】The underlined word “ telecommuters”  means ________.

    A.people who work at home with the help of a phone and the network

    B.people who send messages over long distances by telephone, radio, television, etc.

    C.people who speak to each other using telephone and video connections

    D.people who take photos for people from different places to make a living

    【5】Which of the following will most probably be discussed in the next paragraph?

    A.What are the advantages of working at home?

    B.What can people gain from traveling to work?

    C.What are people busy making a living for?

    D.Why do telecommuters need their own organization?

    【6】What would be the best title for the text?

    A.Baz, Liz and Hellen

    B.A new way of working

    C.Jobs in the future

    D.Technology creates new jobs

  • 27、   Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?

    3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious (有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. _____ And we can go further. Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like.

    _____ 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that 5G promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth (带宽) and we can get unlimited (无限的) information.

    Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea. And the different temperatures at the different depths (深度) of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.

    _____ For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there.

    A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel sadness or joy. When we are lonely, they can have a talk with us like real friends.

    _____ In a word, just as Jules Verne said, "Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real."

    1According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE?

    A.3-D food will be easy to make but won't taste good.

    B.With 5G, users will get only a little information.

    C.Underwater cities will provide more living space.

    D.A robot will do everything for us as human beings.

    2Where can the sentence "Space tour will be a piece of cake." be put?

    A. B. C. D.

    3What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

    A.People will live a hard life in the future.

    B.Technology will make our future better.

    C.People will have no real friends in the future.

    D.Technology will make no difference to our future.

    4Where does the passage probably come from?

    A.A storybook. B.A film poster. C.A travel guide. D.A science magazine.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据语段,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整通顺,并将答案写到答题卷对应题目的横线上。

    Once a man and his wife worked for a businessman. There was a big box in the businessman’s living room. The businessman pointed at the box and said, “There’s only one thing you mustn’t do. Don’t open the box.” After saying this, he1the living room.

    The woman said to his husband, “There2be something expensive in the box. 3open it, shall we?” Her husband said no to her.

    The woman didn’t give up her idea. One day, she decided to find out4 was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. She found 5in the box and tried hard to close it、6she failed.

    That evening the businessman came back home and found the box was open. He was very 7and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.

    “But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said. “We haven't taken anything at8The businessman shouted at them, "The box is not important. I can’t believe in you. That’s important.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Attitude(态度)is everything.

    Here is a story____Mrs. Jones, an 82-year-old lady._____ her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day.

    This morning Mrs. Jones was moving to the nursing home(养老院). The nursing home was very____ . After hours of waiting, Mrs. Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready.____ the way to her room. I told her what the room was like.

    Suddenly she said, “I love ___ !”

    _____ Mrs. Jones, you haven’t seen the room yet!” I was surprised at her reply.

    She stopped and said, “___ I like my room or not doesn’t depend on (取决于) how the furniture is ___ . It depends on how I decide to____ the room. I have already decided to ____ the room before I actually see it .”

    Then she continued, “I have a _____. I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is. Or I can just get out of bed and be thankful that I can_____ enjoy a new day. Each day is a ____, I’ll enjoy my life and all the ___memories that I have stored in my bank account (帐户) before.”

    Life is like a bank account. You can take out what you’ ve put in. If you have put a lot of ____in your bank account, you can take out some of it when you feel sad.

    1A. to   B. about   C. for   D. of

    2A. When   B. Since   C. Although   D. If

    3A. busy   B. beautiful   C. old   D. small

    4A. On   B. In   C. By   D. Through

    5A. them   B. her   C. you   D. it

    6A. So   B. But   C. And   D. Or

    7A. If   B. Weather   C. Whether   D. That

    8A. repaired   B. sold   C. bought   D. placed

    9A. take up   B. think about   C. tidy up   D. ask for

    10A. dislike   B. sell   C. love   D. buy

    11A. fever   B. tour   C. choice   D. suggestion

    12A. also   B. still   C. ever   D. only

    13A. gift   B. mess   C. lesson   D. journey

    14A. happy   B. happily   C. happiness   D. sad

    15A. love   B. courage   C. kindness   D. happiness

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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