1、将下列英语句子译成汉语, 汉语句子译成英语。
【1】The loud music was dying down after the policemen came.
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【2】He gave away the old clothes to a children’s home.
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【3】我们应该学会照顾我们的家人和朋友。(take care of)
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【4】青少年应该多读书面不是每天玩电脑游戏。(instead of)
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【5】志愿者的工作会对社会产生巨大的影响。(make a difference to)
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2、从方框内选短语并用其适当形式填空。
lead to, by bike, amusement park, have a good time |
【1】—How do you go to work every day?
—________.
【2】—How about going to a(n) ________?
—That’s a good idea!
【3】—Please tell me something about the accident.
—The driver’s carelessness ________ the accident.
【4】We were ________ swimming in the river when it began to rain.
3、改为同义句
They provided some necessary support for the sufferers.
They________the sufferers________some necessary support.
4、—Did you go ________last summer holiday?
—Yes, I went to Shanghai Disney Resort.
A.somewhere special
B.anywhere special
C.special somewhere
D.special anywhere
5、(2019菏泽改编)________ my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.
A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.If
6、Maria lost her dog and she was very sad.We sang a song to _____her _____.
A.cheer;up B.keep;up
C.clean;up D.turn;up
7、I won’t forget the place that ________ all my childhood memories forever.
A.argues B.checks C.holds
8、I invited him ________ my hometown last week.
A.to visit B.visited C.visit D.visiting
9、Parents often tell their kids ________ too much junk food because it’s bad for their health.
A. to eat B. eating
C. not to eat D. not eating
10、—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
—Yes. She always encouraged us and gave us support _________ we met difficulties.
A.whenever
B.whatever
C.however
D.whoever
11、The weather in Beijing is different ______ in Shanghai.
A. from B. from it C. from those D. from that
12、— I'm cooking some apple pies. Would you like to try some?
— Yes. It________ delicious.
A.smells B.keeps C.feels D.gets
13、The sea level may ________ because the temperature is increasing.
A.raise
B.rise
C.drop
D.show
14、We all think she is ________than 3 years ago.
A.thiner B.more thin C.thinner
15、She was lucky enough to ________ the dangerous building finally.
A.get out of
B.get up
C.get off
D.get over
16、I ______ be quite afraid to live in a new city, but after I moved to this city, I ______ the life here very soon.
A. used to; used to B. was used to; used to
C. used to; was used to D. was used to; was used to
17、一It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
一Yes, it's an important way of for them.
A. communication B. education C. introduction D. situation
18、This city has a population of __________ 1,000,000.
A.rather than
B.more than
C.much more
D.many more
19、 (At the doctor’s)
A: Good morning, doctor !
B:【1】 What’s wrong?
A: I have a sore throat. 【2】
B:【3】
A: Since yesterday morning.
B:【4】
A: Yes. My temperature is OK.
B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” . You have a cold.
A: Is it serious?
B: Nothing serious. 【5】 You’ll get better soon.
A: Thank you, doctor.
B: You’re welcome.
A.I am feeling terrible.
B.Don’t worry.
C.Good morning, young man!
D.Have you taken your temperature?
E.How long have you been like this?
F.Take this medicine three times a day.
G.I’m sorry to hear that.
20、补全下列对话,并与同伴练习此对话。
A: Who is your favorite singer?
B: 【1】
A: Where is he/she from? When is his/her birthday?
B: 【2】
A: When did he/she become famous? How did he/she become famous?
B: 【3】
A: What are his/her achievements(成就)?
B: 【4】
A: Why do you like his/her music?
B: 【5】
A: What can we learn from him/her?
B: 【6】
21、A trip to Seoul, South Kore
Day 1
Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport in the morning. Check in(登记入住) at the five-star-King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city center. Enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景)at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colors at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.
Day 2
Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.
Day 3
After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional(传统的)Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities and enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.
Day 4
Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.
【1】Tourists will enjoy the beautiful scenery ________ on Day 1.
A.before they check in
B.after they have lunch
C.as soon as they leave the airport
D.after they enjoy Korean seafood
【2】How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
【3】Tourists can learn about the history of Korean at ________.
A.the Seoul Tower
B.Gwangjang Market
C.Changdeokgung Palace
D.the Teddy Bear Museum
【4】In Namsamgol Hanok Village tourists ________.
A.can spend half a day shopping
B.can find five traditional Korean houses
C.can’t join in an traditional Korean activity
D.can’t see how Korean people lived in the past
【5】We can see that this passage is ________
A.a travel plan
B.a piece of news
C.a sports report
D.a tradition introduction
22、When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth(地面) hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.
Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt(盐)?”, scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks (断裂). Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.
We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don't have and are curious (好奇的) about.
【1】The main idea of this passage is that _________.
A.people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean
B.scientists can explain many things,but not everything
C.scientists can explain everything about the ocean
D.the salt in the ocean comes from rocks
【2】Now scientists know _________.
A.what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer
B.everything about the ocean
C.what happens to the salt in the ocean
D.why the ocean does not get saltier and saltier
【3】A rock cracks when _________.
A.rain falls
B.it gets very hot
C.it gets very cold
D.Both B and C
【4】In the first paragraph,the underlined word “it” refers to _________.
A.the hot air over the water
B.the cool air over the earth
C.the hot air over the earth
D.the cool air over the water
【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A.The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.
B.The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.
C.The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.
D.The reason why rocks crack.
23、 Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is also called the “Oriental(东方的) Opera” by western people.
Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist, the dan the female protagonist, the jing(painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou(clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has their own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.
The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practising period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.
Mei Lanfang, one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school, so he went to the troupe(剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle.
【1】Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people?
A.Because western people like it very much.
B.Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.
C.Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.
D.Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.
【2】According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera?
A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6
【3】In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera?
A.Kids from the poor family. B.Kids from the rich family.
C.Kids who were interested in it. D.Kids who were good at martial arts.
【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The requirements of performing Beijing Opera. B.Different characters in Beijing Opera.
C.A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang. D.The introduction of Beijing Opera.
【5】Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.
B.Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.
C.The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.
D.The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.
24、Manners at table
The customs(习惯)in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host(主人), he will put more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts(使不安)me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I do not want to, because it is considered(认为)bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again until he accepts your offer.
Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is served with beer(啤酒)by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some juice(果汁)if you have.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States to deal with us, you’d better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
【1】From this passage we can see that the writer is ________.
A.a Chinese
B.a Roman
C.an American
D.a European
【2】When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto the writer’s plate, the writer felt ________.
A.happy
B.sad
C.angry
D.uneasy
【3】In America, people consider it bad manners ________.
A.to refuse an offer
B.to ask for something directly
C.to eat much at a dinner party
D.to keep asking someone to accept something
【4】A guest at an American’s dinner party should show his politeness by ________.
A.not eating up all the food offered
B.asking for more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied it
C.refusing the offer of food or drink though he is still hungry or thirsty
D.asking for things directly if he wants them
【5】“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” means “________.”
A.the Romans are people of good manners
B.Americans always do the same things as the Romans do
C.you should do things like Romans do
D.you should get used to the local customs where you go
25、阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Two young men were looking for jobs together. One was called Jim and the other was called Carl.
They saw a coin (硬币) on the street. Jim walked on 【1】 (介词) looking at it twice but Carl picked it up excitedly.
Jim sighed (叹息道), “He even 【2】 (pick) up a coin!”
Watching Jim from behind, Carl also sighed, “He even missed (错过) the money in front of【3】 (代词)!”
The two men【4】 (go) into a factory at the same time. The factory was very small. Every worker had to work hard,【5】 (连词) they made very little money. Jim walked off, but Carl decided 【6】 (stay).
Two years later, the two men 【7】 (meet) on the street. Carl had become rich, but Jim was still looking for 【8】 (冠词) job. Jim was surprised (惊讶的) and asked, “How did you get rich so【9】 (quick)?”
Carl said, “Because I didn’t miss any coin in front of me. What you are【10】 (look) for is lots of money. You don’t care about (在乎) a coin, so your money is always in the future. That is the answer to the question.”
26、假如你是一名中学生,6月3日是星期三,你在坐公共汽车回家时经历了一件让你印象深刻的事情。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。
要点:
1. 一位老爷爷和他十岁左右的孙子上了车,老人拿着书包和小提琴;
2. 你给老人让座,老人的孙子却坐了下来,老人只得站在旁边;
3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝,并将空水瓶扔在车上;
4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人,保持环境卫生。
要求:
1. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
June 3, Wednesday Fine
On my way home on the bus, I saw
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