1、默写下列短语。
【1】如何骑自行车__________
【2】庭院拍卖会__________
【3】赠送;捐赠__________
【4】面包机__________
【5】软体玩具; 布绒玩具__________
【6】两个;一对;几个__________
【7】察看;观察__________
【8】棋类游戏__________
2、从下面方框中选出10个词,并用其正确形式填入下列方框中,使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次)
interest difference ill serious take easy
clean person you go eat well
If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an 【1】. During the winter months, people【2】 get colds and flu (流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are【3】. Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever. Flu is【4】. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks. Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Staying clear of(避开)【5】with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch (触摸)【6】 nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after 【7】your nose.【8】 out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 【9】. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget 【10】 some medicine.
3、My grandpa has been in excellent condition since he began to exercise. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ has your grandpa been in excellent condition?
4、The fire had been out of________ by the time the firemen arrived.
A.control
B.sight
C.style
D.breath
5、Please ask him ___ to my room.
A. come B. coming
C. to come D. comes
6、It's nice of you me with my maths.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. for help
7、—Mr.Li______to Mary carefully when I came into the classroom this morning.
—He is very patient(有耐心的) ______he is young.
A. talking;but B. was talking;though
C. talks;though D. talked;however
8、--Can you tell me __________?
-- It's fantastic. I have read it twice. Just can’t put it down
A. what the book is like B. what do you think of the book
C. how do you like the book D. how is the book
9、If you don’t know________ with your old clothes, you can send them to me.
A.where to do B.what to do
C.how to do D.which to do
10、Yesterday I had some ______ ; luckily my friend Ben helped me ____
A. difficult; out B. difficulty ; out C. difference ; with D. difficulties; out
11、—Andy,________,or we'll be late for school.
—Everything will be OK in a minute.
A. hurry up B. make up C. look up D. give up
12、—_______ climb the mountains with us on the weekend? It can help you relax.
—Great idea!
A.Why don’t B.How about C.Why not
13、I a walk in the park with my friends when we saw a little boy crying sadly on the road.
A.take B.am taking C.was taking
14、Jack got the first place in the exam. His parents took ________ in him.
A.doubt B.pride C.regret D.ability
15、It's important to protect nature because we its rich resources to live.
A.give up B.leave for C.depend on D.lead to
16、Our teacher has worked for 3 hours.He needs ________ a rest.
A.to have B.having C.have D.to having
17、The old man ________ us ________ in the river.
A.warns; to swim
B.warns; not to swim
C.warn; to swim
D.warn; don’t swim
18、I remember ________ the English novel at home yesterday and forgetting ________ it to the library.
A.leaving;to return
B.to leave;return
C.leaving;returning
D.to leave;to return
19、根据对话内容,从A到G选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。
Alan: I didn’t see you for a few days, Barry. 【1】
Barry: I’ve been back to my hometown.
Alan: Where is your hometown?
Barry: 【2】 It’s a small city.
Alan: 【3】
Barry: It is an old one.
Alan: 【4】
Barry: Well, there is an old wall and a theatre in the open air.
Alan: 【5】
Barry: They have been there for around 50 years.
Alan: That sounds fun.
A.What are some of the special places there?
B.It’s near Guangzhou City.
C.How did you go there?
D.Where have you been these days?
E.How long have they been there?
F.Have you been back to your hometown?
G.Is it a new city or an old one?
20、A: Mom, I feel a little tired after doing the homework for one and a half hours. 【1】
B: Watch TV? Do you finish your homework?
A: 【2】
B: I know you want to relax. 【3】
A: Sure, it’s easy for me.
B: 【4】
A: No problem. Where is the rubbish?
B: It’s in the kitchen.
A: 【5】
B: Yes, but remember not to watch it for too long.
A: OK.
A.Could you take out the rubbish then?
B.Could I watch TV for a while now?
C.After doing that, could I watch my favorite show?
D.How about helping me fold the clothes on the bed?
E.No, I still need about one hour.
21、
The following are the comments (评论) on The Flying Hat
“The most sidesplitting story I’ve ever read. I couldn’t stop laughing after I finished it. Be ready to laugh your heart out.” Willy King, Best Book winner “It’s a story that makes you smile in your dreams. Shannon Blackman’s excellent writing cheers you up.” The Tide, London “One of the best-selling books of the year. More than two million copies have been sold.” The Sunday Reader, New York “This book has become the talk of the country. The story is making its way into movie theaters. I can’t wait to see it.” Marian Miller, writer of Ms. Lilly |
【1】What does the underlined word “sidesplitting” mean?
A.simple
B.funny
C.serious
D.difficult
【2】Who is the writer of The Flying Hat?
A.Willy King.
B.Marian Miller.
C.Shannon Blackman.
D.We don’t know.
【3】From The Sunday Reader of New York, we know that _______.
A.many people like to read The Flying Hat
B.many people will love the new movie
C.all the copies are sold out
D.we will laugh when we read the story
22、The United States has many different kinds of climate(气候).On the west coast(海岸),the temperature changes very little between summer and winter,but the north central states(中部各州)have a very different kind of climate.In these states,people wear light clothes during the summer,and they need heavy wool or fur clothes in winter.
In the southwest,the climate is quite warm during the winter,but hot in summer.
In the eastern part of the United States,summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures.Summers are usually hot,and winters are usually cold.Spring temperatures are comfortably warm,and autumn temperatures are quite cool.
Years ago,people in the cold areas(地区)of the United States did not often get vegetables and fresh fruits during the winter.Today trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States.In this way,Americans“send their climate”to people in other states.
【1】In the north central states,people wear________clothes in summer and________clothes during the winter.
A. silk;linen
B. light;heavy fur
C. wool;cotton
D. wool;silk
【2】The climate in the southwest is________during the winter,but________in summer.
A. quite warm;little hot
B. quite cold;very hot
C. comfortably warm;rather hot
D. a little cold;rather hot
【3】Today________parts of the United States can get fruits and vegetables in winter.
A. not all
B. a few
C. most
D. all
【4】Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. Most states in America have almost the same climate.
B. The climate in the west of the USA is almost the same as that in China.
C. Now Americans don’t worry about eating fresh fruits and vegetables.
D. In winter,most Americans have to wear heavy clothes.
【5】The best title(标题)of the passage should be________.
A. The Climate of the United States
B. Vegetables and Fruits
C. The Climate and Fruits
D. The United States
23、Cats and dogs are the most popular pets in America. So it is not surprising that we can find different sentences (句子)about cats in a language book when we learn English.
Unlike dogs, it is difficult to teach cats to do something. Cats are not like sheep or cows that can be moved in a group. So we say a difficult or impossible job is like “herding(放牧) cats”.
Everybody knows cats and mice are “good friends”. Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches, such as a mouse. So if your daughter offers something sweet to her little brother and then takes it away when he reaches for it, you can use "play cat and mouse". What will children do in a classroom when their teacher leaves for a few minutes? They are sure to make as much noise as possible."When the cat's away, the mice will play" has the same meaning.
There are a lot more sayings about cats. Americans might say "the cat's miaow" to describe(描述) something that is the best or finest. “A fat car" means a person with lo of money. If you tell about something secret(秘密), we say you “let the cat out of the bag”. If you are not able to speak or answer a question, someone might think 'the cat has got your tongue(舌头)". Also, you may often hear the sentence “Curiosity(好奇) killed the cat.” That means caring too much about things that are not your business(与你无关之事) might lead to serious problems.
【1】What may you say if you want someone to keep the secret for you?
A. Curiosity killed the cat. B. Has the cat got your tongue.
C. Don’t let the cat out of the bag. D. Let’s play cat and mouse.
【2】Which of the following can we use “Curiosity killed the cat” to describe?
A. Someone always asked a lady her age or weight and it made her angry.
B. Someone made a big noise as soon as the teacher left the classroom.
C. Someone won the first in the final test and he felt very excited.
D. Someone got the newest iPhone as a present from his parents.
【3】What can we learn from the article?
A. We can use “A fat cat” to describe a fat man or a person who eats too much.
B. There are more sentences about cats than those about dogs.
C. It’s more difficult to keep sheep or cows than cats.
D. “Play cat and mouse” usually means “play tricks on sb”.
【4】Where can you find the article?
A. In a science report about cats.
B. On a website telling people how to keep cats.
C. In a magazine telling different jokes and funny stories.
D. In a language book that teaches students how to use saying about cats.
24、 As the novel corona-virus(新型冠状病毒)spreads throughout China and the rest of the world, an important question has yet to be answered:where did the virus come from?
The latest study showed that pangolins(穿山甲)may be an intermediate(中间的)host of virus, according to Xinhua. However, some people thought bats may be the original(起初的)cause.
“We don’t know the source(来源)yet, but it’s possible that this is a bat origin corona-virus, said Peter Dazsak, president of Eco-Health Alliance, an environmental nonprofit(非营利机构)”, according to The New York Times, “When you look at the genetic sequence(基因序列)of the virus, and you match it up with every known corona-virus, the closest ones are from bats.” Dazsak also told CNN.
So why are bats the source of so many deadly kinds of viruses and why don’t they suffer from any symptoms(症状)? Bats can live long and live with millions of other bats in caves, where they can spread the virus far and wide. As the only flying mammal, their body temperature is high, similar to a fever. This fact may lead to bats’ special immune system(免疫系统)in protecting them from the ill effects of viruses.
It’s surprising to notice that the virus outbreak was traced(追溯)to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan. People could buy no bats in the market. How could this be? “It seems that another animal host is acting as an intermediate host between bats and humans,” said Wu Guizhen, of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, according to Live Science.
But are bats truly to blame(责怪)for the virus or should we be blaming ourselves? It’s the fault(错误)of humans for decreasing(减少)the distance between us and virus-carrying bats. Bats are an important animal in our ecosystem(生态系统)when it comes to pollinating(授粉)many fruits such as mangoes, bananas and avocados. We need to allow them to continue pollination and keep them away from our markets and mouths.
【1】What can we learn about the origin of the novel corona-virus?
A.The virus was found to be genetically similar to those see in bats.
B.Pangolins are now considered the most likely source.
C.It’s confirmed by comparing sources of several different viruses.
D.Bats have been discovered to be its original cause.
【2】Why don’t bats suffer from the corona-virus?
A.Their low body temperature protects them.
B.Bats have a special immune system.
C.Bats are the only flying mammal to live in groups.
D.Living in caves helps bats fight against viruses.
【3】Which of the following is not true?
A.The intermediate host spreading the virus remains unknown.
B.Bats are the only flying mammal with high body temperature.
C.It’s wrong for us humans to get close to virus-carrying bats and eat them.
D.Bats are the source of deadly kinds of viruses, so we avoid them continuing pollination.
【4】What is the main point the author makes in the last paragraph?
A.Virus-carrying bats should be killed.
B.Humans should stay away from bats.
C.Bats benefit but also harm our ecosystem.
D.Bats could spread viruses during pollination.
25、Maria was seriously ill. The doctors said she wouldn't live long. However, they could not give a 【1】 /klɪə(r)/ answer. It could be three months or three weeks. And her family wanted to make Maria enjoy her left time. Maria wished to go on a trip on the water, since she could never go swimming 【2】 of her illness.
Although they didn't have enough money, the whole family decided to take a trip to Bahamas by ship. They hoped to make Maria's wish come true. One day, they drove to buy something for their trip. 【3】(sudden) Maria found a young woman in the car next to them couldn't get it to start. Then Maria's father got out and 【4】(help) the woman start the car. The woman thanked them and talked with them for 【5】 while. When she knew Maria's situation, she said she was an 【6】(own) of a ship. What's more, she wanted to give Maria a big surprise.
A week later, Maria got a call. It was 【7】 the woman. She invited Maria and her family to have a trip to Bahamas. She told them they could go to Bahamas by her ship and they could stay there for a long time. She would p【8】 for their trip. Everything was perfect for Maria. She said it was the 【9】(nice) thing for her.
26、假如你是花草爱好者,即将在学校为国际交流生讲解如何养花,请你根据以下提示写一篇80 词左右的发言稿。
要点:
(1)养花是一种爱好;
(2)如何养花;
(3)养花的益处。
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