2025年云南德宏州初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、

【1】___________安静地；沉默地

【2】________改变某人的生活

【3】__________天天地，渐渐地

2、Grandpa fell _________ when watching TV.(sleep，asleep与sleepy)

3、"London is the capital of England." Tom said. (合并成含有宾语从句的复合句)

Tom said ________ London ________ the capital of England.

4、What________you________when the rainstorm came last night？

A．do；do

B．did；do

C．are；doing

D．were；doing

5、— Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Lily?

—This is Lily's mother. I'm sorry to say that she ________ the supermarket.

A. has been to B. went to C. has gone to

6、—Excuse me. Could you please take a photo for us?

—__________.

A. It doesn′t matter

B. No, thank you

C. With pleasure

D. That′s OK

7、There are many trees on ____ sides of the river.

A.every B.both C.each D.all

8、—Hi Judy. They elected me the monitor of my class.

—________

A．I’m sorry.

B．What a pity!

C．Congratulations!

D．You’re welcome!

9、—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the ________.

—Oh, it must be my younger sister.

A．voice

B．sound

C．person

D．name

10、China is famous _________ its long history.

A．at

B．in

C．for

D．as

11、_______________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.

A．Unless

B．As soon as

C．So that

D．While

12、My grandmother died two years ago. I _______ her very much.

A. forget B. leave C. protect D. miss

13、The book on the teacher’s desk __ ___yours. Your name seems to be on it.

A．maybe

B．must be

C．may is

D．has to be

14、A number of students ________ playing on the playground. The number of them ________ more than 100.

A．is; is

B．are; is

C．are; are

D．is; are

15、The baby _____________  cry_____________ when he saw his mother come in.

A．doesn’t; longer

B．doesn’t; more

C．didn’t; any more

D．didn’t; any longer

16、The meeting will begin in half an hour, so we must ________ right now.

A．start out

B．put out

C．come on

D．go away

17、Mary, as well as her several friends, ________ the museum next week.

A．is going to visit

B．are going to visited

C．has visited

D．have visited

18、Mount Tai is so famous that ________ people visit it every day.

A．hundred of

B．seven hundreds of

C．hundreds of

D．hundred

19、A: What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm yesterday?

B: 【1】 Unluckily, I didn’t take an umbrella.

A: 【2】 You must get wet.

B: Yeah. As a result, I am not feeling well now.

A: 【3】

B: I had a fever yesterday and I still have a sore throat.

A: 【4】

B: I don’t want to ask for a leave (请假) because the mid-test is coming.

A: 【5】

B: You are right. Maybe I need to talk to the teacher.

A.Why don’t you have a rest?

B.I was walking home from school.

C.You shouldn’t push yourself so hard. You need to lie down and rest.

D.That was terrible!

E.Why don't you see a doctor?

20、

21、   An elderly carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire (退休). He told his boss that he planned to leave the building business and live a more relaxing life with his wife, enjoying his big family. He would miss the pay check each week, but he needed to retire. He believed they could get by (勉强过活) even on a small amount of money.

The boss was sorry to see his good worker leave and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, but soon afterwards he was found to be absent-minded. He used shoddy materials to build the house. How disappointing it was to end his career in this way!

When the carpenter finished all his work, the boss came to inspect (检查) the new house as usual. But after that, he handed the front-door key to the carpenter, saying. “This is your house, my gift to you.”

What a shock! What a shame! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. Now he had to live in the worst house he had ever built in his life.

Think of yourself as the carpenter. Think about your house. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. Build wisely. It is the only life you ever build. Even if you live it for only one more day, that day deserves (值得) to be lived comfortably.

Life is a do-it-yourself project. Your life today is the result of your attitudes (态度) and choices in the past. Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and the choices you make today.

【1】According to the article, the carpenter _________.

A.was too old to build a fine house B.had a large family to raise

C.was not in need of money D.was not welcome

【2】What does the underlined word “shoddy” in the second paragraph probably mean?

A.Beautiful. B.Best. C.Bad. D.Good.

【3】The carpenter was ________ when he learned that the house he had built was for himself.

A.excited B.delighted C.worried D.surprised

【4】What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph?

A.We should try our best to do things well. B.We should build a good house to live in.

C.We always like doing something. D.We enjoy building the house.

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the text?

A.We should build a house wisely.

B.Building a house is like building a life.

C.We should pursue (追求) a comfortable life.

D.We should have the right attitude towards life.

22、   Friends are people who share similar values with us.And keeping strong friendships is an important part in most people's life.Friendships can help us fight against loneliness, get rid of anxiety(焦虑) and have better physical health.But it's hard to keep a friendship.

According to a research led by Megan Robbins, a professor at the University of California, the key to keeping a friendship is to use “we-talk”.The researchers examined 30 different studies on over 5,000 people.This largest-ever analysis(分析)of “we-talk” suggested that the more we use the words” “we”and “us”, the happier and healthier relationships will be.The word” makes people much closer to each other. “It offers a deep understanding on whether people regard themselves as individuals (个体)or as a part of the whole.The use of words is a window that we can know about what people are thinking and feeling without asking themselves, Robbins said.Her research also found that “we-talk”was helpful to solve conflicts(冲突).It may bring about positive(正面的) thinking on the opposite side.

Comparing with “we-talk”, there is “I-talk”, which refers to the use of “I”, “me”,and “mine”more often when writing or speaking.Earlier, researchers from the University of Arizona, the US, examined a set of data that came from 4, 700 people.They found that too much”I-talk”showed that someone was feeling stressed or experiencing negative feelings.

The two studies suggested that too much “I-talk” may make us feel bad.But “we-talk” may encourage us to be more positive.So next time when you're talking to a friend, try using more “we-talk”.you may find yourself feeling more positive and the effects it has on your friend may be positive as well.

【1】Keeping friendships can________ in people's life.

A.be pretty easy B.help them overcome loneliness

C.increase anxiety D.be bad for physical health

【2】The word “we”________according to the passage.

A.makes people much closer to each other.

B.encourages people to think and feel.

C.helps people understand each other deeply.

D.pushes people regard themselves as individuals.

【3】What did Professor Megan Robbins find in her research?

A.5, 000 people took part in the research.

B.“I-talk” was important to keep friendships.

C.“We-talk” was helpful to solve conflicts.

D.Using”we-talk” often can make people healthier

【4】The underlined word “negative” in the passage means “________”.

A.happy B.clear C.certain D.bad

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A.“I-talk” Makes People Stressed.

B.Keeping Good Friendships is Hard.

C.“We-talk” Leads to Happy Relationships.

D.Different studies on “We-talk” in Friendships.

23、On Children’s Day 2004，Hong Kong held an interesting activity．In this activity，children and their parents played the rich and the poor．In the dinner，the rich could have delicious food，but the poor could only have bread with porridge．

  Parents all hoped to have the dinner for the poor with their children．They hoped that their children could be taught a lesson from the dinner．

  Now many people on earth don’t have enough food or clothing．Every day only half of the world could enjoy enough food．

  The activity was held to make the families understand the differences between the poor and the rich and also make parents know that too much material life won’t always do good to the children．

【1】Which of the following sentences is true？

A．Half the poor and half the rich joined in the activity．

B．Children played the rich and parents played the poor．

C．Parents played the rich and children played the poor．

D．Some of the children and their parents played the poor．

【2】In the dinner，parents hoped to________．

A．have bread and porridge with their children

B．give the poor delicious food

C．give delicious food to both the rich and the poor

D．give their children delicious food

【3】Today only half the people in the world________．

A．enjoy material life

B．have enough to eat

C．live in the West of the earth

D．can go to Hong Kong

【4】From the activity，parents knew________．

A．the poor wanted to be rich

B．the rich wanted to have the life of the poor

C．the poor were different from the rich

D．the rich could have better care from the school

【5】From the news report we’re clear that________．

A．children often change their minds

B．children of the poor work harder at school

C．children of the rich don’t like the activity

D．children shouldn’t be given too much material life

24、   Do you know what the world's highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls are really very beautiful, but in terms of(以……量) height, the most fantastic Falls in the world are Angel Falls. They are deep in the jungles(丛林)of Venezuela.

Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there. If you went by car. You would have to travel for weeks through jungles. If you went by plane from Caracas, a city on the southern coast, it would take about four hours.

The fascinating falls are God's gift to nature. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how they were found. They were named after an American pilot. His name was Jimmy Angel. In 1937, he crashed(坠毁)his plane near the top of the falls. That's how he found them.

Angel Falls drop nearly a kilometer(about 979m)from a table-top mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground, it has already turned into fog(雾).

If you have a chance to visit them, you'll never forget them!

【1】Niagara Falls are .

A.very dangerous B.the longest waterfall in the world

C.very beautiful D.the highest waterfall in the world

【2】Few people have ever seen Angel Falls, because .

A.it is not easy to get there B.the tickets are very expensive

C.there is no hotel or restaurant D.visitors can only get there on foot

【3】If you want to visit Angel Falls, you will spend   getting there by plane from Caracas.

A.forty minutes B.four hours C.some days D.some weeks

【4】Who found Angel Falls?

A.A man in Venezuela B.An American visitor

C.A pilot from Caracas D.An American pilot

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Where should we go? B.Who found Angel Falls?

C.Niagara Falls. D.The World's Highest Waterfall.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

Do you enjoy t【1】 and eating?

If your a【2】 is yes, you’ll surely love visiting Macau (澳门), a place full of culture and beauty. J【3】 us in our exciting two-day tour!

Our tour b【4】 at the Ruin of St. Paul’s. A fire burned this famous church many years a【5】, but one wall still remains. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it.

N【6】, we’ll visit the museum of Macau, which shows you the history and tradition of the city. You should miss none of the exhibitions (展品)! They are all amazing! After that, we’ll go to Macau Tower, the 10th t【7】 tower in the world. This is certainly the best place to see the city!

After that, we’ll enjoy many of the best foods of Macau. Anyone who has visited Macau will tell the food is hard to keep from enjoying! One of the p【8】 we’ll take you to is Lord Stow’s Bakery - n【9】 should miss the egg tarts there!

Finally, we’ll e【10】 our tour at Nam Van Lake, where we’ll watch an excellent laser (激光) show.

Come and join in our tour! There’s something for everyone in Macau!

26、假如你是Helen，你在某个图书馆的网站上看到了招收志愿者的公告，想申请成为其中一员。请你根据下面的要点提示并结合自己的实际情况，写一封申请邮件。

提示：1. What kind of volunteer work do you want to do?

2. Can you do the work well?

3. Why do you want to do the volunteer work?

4. When are you free to do the work?

要求：1. 短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文通顺、连贯；

2. 词数：80左右（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Sir or Madam,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

       I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Helen