2025年陕西商洛初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、这家工厂到目前为止还没有采取任何行动来保护环境。

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2、B)从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空。每空一词。

show, sad, write, difficult, since, they, hard-working, at, become, mind

I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they can not only open my【1】but also give me courage.

Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was 【2】by American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book. she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear, or speak 【3】she was one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very【4】. Luckily, she met her good teacher Miss Sullivan 【5】 the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 【6】girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 【7】.

The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) 【8】 a good writer and educationist of the world.

It 【9】us an important truth: Nothing is 【10】if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What about you?

3、句型转换

【1】He often has bread for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)

________ he often ________ bread for breakfast?

【2】Mr. Wilson goes to work by bus every day. (改为同义句)

Mr. Wilson ____ the_____to work every day.

【3】She likes going to school on foot. (改为同义句)

She likes ________ ________ school.

【4】Mr. Green goes to America by plane every year.（同义句转换）

Mr. Green ______ _____ America every year.

【5】The book shop is between the post office and the cinema. (就划线部分提问)

_________ _________the book shop?

【6】I go to see my uncle by boat. (就划线部分提问)

________ ________you go to see your uncle?

【7】It takes about forty-minutes to get the cinema. (就划线部分提问)

_________ __________ does it take to get the cinema?

【8】My father usually takes the subway to work.(变一般疑问句)

_____your father usually _______ the subway to work?

【9】Dave takes the bus to go to school. (就划线部分提问)

________ ________ Dave go to school?

【10】My home is about two kilometers from school. (就划线部分提问)

_________ _________is your home from school?

4、—Why did you get up so early to work?

—In order to ________ the heavy traffic.

A．avoid

B．stop

C．cancel

D．solve

5、The town is _________ the south coast of England. It is very beautiful.

A．in

B．on

C．to

D．with

6、It will become very hot when the sun ________ at this time of the year.

A．raises

B．falls

C．falls down

D．rises

7、Thanks for helping me________out that problem．

A. work

B. working

C. works

D. to working

8、I think it’s _________ silly to try to move the mountains.

A．a little of

B．a bit of

C．a lot of

D．a little bit

9、Wuxi is famous________ the Taihu Lake, and Nanjing is famous ______ an old city.

A. for ;as B. for; for C. as; as D. as for

10、The twins look the same, but they are really different．

A. at a time B. on the way C. by the way D. in some ways

11、Mr. Chen can play ________ piano very well, but he can’t play ________chess.

A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /

12、He looks worried. I wonder _________ he has already known about the result.

A．where

B．whether

C．why

13、The dress looks so nice ________ you.

A．on

B．in

C．from

D．with

14、—We all went to the cinema except you last night．Why didn’t you come？

—Because I________that movie twice．

A．have watched

B．had watched

C．was watching

D．would watch

15、Cathy is afraid of dogs. She will run away ________ she sees them.

A.ever since B.although C.as soon as D.so that

16、— ________I go out for dinner with my friend, dad?

—Yes ,you can. Have a good time.

A.Why don’t B.Could C.Must D.Should

17、The big changes in the city also ________ us some ________.

A．has brought; question

B．have brought; problem

C．has brought; questions

D．have brought; problems

18、--I’m looking forward to my parents soon．What about you?

--Me too．

A. seeing   B. see   C. saw   D. seen

19、A:Hi, Cindy! Long time no see.

B:Hi, John! Yes. 【1】

A:How long did you stay there?

B:For a week.

A: 【2】

B:It was great. I visited many places. And the most exciting place was Disneyland.

A: 【3】 

B:Yes. It was crowded. I saw many Disney characters walking around the park.

A:Did you take any pictures with them?

B:【4】 I took pictures with Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.

A:Wow! Wonderful! 【5】

B:If you do, you’ll certainly enjoy yourself.

A．Of course I did.

B．I hope to go there one day.

C．Have a good trip!

D．When did you go there?

E．How was your trip?

F．I went to Shanghai on vacation last month.

G．Were there many people in Disneyland?

20、A: What's wrong with you, Alan?

B: 【1】 I have a cold.

A: Bad luck! 【2】

B: But I'm busy and I must finish the exercises.

A: 【3】

B: 【4】 I don't want to ask for leave.

A: Don't say that. 【5】You'd better lie down and have a good rest now.

B: OK. I'll ask for leave right away. Thank you very much.

A.I think you can tell our teacher you're ill.

B.You should go to see a doctor.

C.Health can help you study better.

D.I don't feel well.

E.I was late for school again.

F.We'll have an English class this afternoon.

G.I'm sorry to hear that.

21、

North Ryde Toy Library

Who can borrow? Any child over 7 years old with their library card.

Rules:

●You can keep a toy for up to (不多于) three weeks.

●When you return the toy, you must wait for workers in the library to check that it works well.

●Library workers will send an overdue (逾期的) e-mail to you when the toy is overdue. When you return it, you need to pay some money.

Opening Hours:

●Tuesday: 10:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.

●Monday, Wednesday and Thursday 12:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m.

●Friday: 12:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.

●Saturday: 9:30 a.m. — 12:00 p.m.

●Sunday: Rest

For more information, call 9952 8377.

【1】After one borrows a toy, he can keep it for _______ at most.

A.two weeks B.three weeks C.four weeks

【2】If the toy is overdue, one will _______.

A.get an e-mail

B.get a phone call

C.have to volunteer in the library

【3】The library is not open on _______.

A.Wednesday B.Friday C.Sunday

22、In the 1950s, a female swimmer set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel(海峡) before she retired(退休). If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.

On that day, she jumped into the sea and swam towards the opposite bank.

In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves(波浪). Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.

But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn’t know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank(海岸) was only 1 mile away.

Later people asked her about the reason. And she said “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination(目的地) which I was so close to.”

Too many success stories have been telling us about courage and persistence(坚持). But they never told us where to find courage(勇气) and persistence.

You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can succeed in persisting only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).

Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.

A life without goals is like a ship without a compass(指南针). It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?

A．Being retired.

B．Swimming across the English Channel.

C．Swimming towards the bank.

D．Setting a goal.

【2】Why did the athlete give up?

A．The bank was one mile away.

B．She was too tired.

C．She didn’t have courage at first.

D．She thought her destination was far away.

【3】What can be inferred (推论) from the last sentence of the passage?

A．If you have courage and persistence, you have goals.

B．Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.

C．There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.

D．Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence.

23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

There are certain things you never imagine yourself saying.

“I just got a worm in my eye!” is one of them.

And yet I did say it—I screamed it, actually.

The family was all here and we were in the garden, when I saw a worm nearby. I asked my six-year-old grandson to come over and remove the worm. He picked up the worm, studied it quickly and then threw it into the air.

The worm quickly fell back to earth, landing on my face against my left eyelid. That’s when the screaming started and the jumping up and down.

You know how they say when you meet a small creature, that the small creature is just as afraid of you as you are of it? They lie.

The worm showed no fear. I, however, am still having nightmares about the experience, which was several days ago.

The most important thing in all this is that my grandson said he was sorry to me.

I’d just been reading a book that makes a connection between adults doing the slow and hard work of teaching manners to children and greater levels of civility in society.

Table manners, language manners and even manners in dress all show levels of self-control.

Having self-control limits what we say and how we behave, making many of us appear a good deal better than we really are.

Good manners also have the possibility to make mealtime a pleasant experience, even with small children.

All of my grandchildren, except the ones that can’t yet talk, ask to be excused before leaving the table.

It is a sign of respect for others at the table and a sign of respect for the meal itself. It’s also more pleasant than pushing one’s chair back and running for the back yard.

Those tall enough, and even those not tall enough, also take their dishes to the kitchen.

Manners are what civilize us—around our tables, in our families, homes and our communities.

So when a little boy has the courage to apologize to a grandma who is screaming and jumping up and down, at least we know that our years of teaching young people manners are paying off—one worm at a time.

【1】Where were they when the author saw a worm?

A．In the house.

B．In the garden.

C．In the park.

D．In the back yard.

【2】The worm fell down on the author’s________.

A．leg

B．head

C．left eyelid

D．right eyelid

【3】What does the underlined word “nightmares” mean?

A．好运

B．噩梦

C．回忆

D．愿望

【4】The author believed that his grandson’s apology is________.

A．a good manner

B．a bad behavior

C．unnecessary

D．a must

【5】What does the passage tell us?

A．The importance of apology.

B．The importance of good manners.

C．Many kinds of good manners.

D．A story of a worm.

24、Swimming and English Learning

          Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others who are swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.

          Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word.

          Somebody may be a good listener. But he or she dare not speak. He or she is afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

          Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First, we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.

          Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.

          Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

【1】You can learn to swim by  .

A．reading books about it

B．looking at others who are swimming

C．having lessons on it

D．going into the water and learning

【2】We can listen to English  , according to the passage.

A．by train

B．on the radio

C．every minute

D．now and then

【3】What should you do with mistakes when you speak?

A．Don’t make mistakes.

B．Study hard.

C．Try not to speak English.

D．Don’t be afraid.

【4】We should learn English by  .

A．listening and speaking

B．reading and writing

C．A and B

D．making mistakes

【5】What’s more important for senior school students?

A．Listening.

B．Speaking.

C．Reading and writing.

D．Learning.

25、I think it wonderful to help others, so I would like to t【1】 part in the activity this weekend.

My neighbour Mr Li needs our h【2】. He is 75 years old now and he is disabled. What’s worse, he is blind. Since he lives alone, it’s r【3】 difficult for him to take a walk and do some reading. So I plan to take him for a walk. I will chat with him and r【4】 newspapers for him. I also plan to help c【5】 his flat. It is necessary for us to do something for the elderly. And we can also learn more about their lives.

We know now there are many left-behind(留守) children. Their parents work far away f【6】 their hometown. These children are facing many p【7】 now. It is easy for them to feel lonely and they also have some t【8】 making friends with others sometimes. I think we should plan a volunteer project to help them. And we can d【9】 our money and clothes to them. We should care more about them. And their parents should return to their children as often as p【10】.

26、写作:

Electricity is a dangerous servant

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