2025年江苏南通初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、当我终于感觉到脚下的陆地时，我筋疲力尽。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

In 1876, Mark Twain published The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. The book is fun to read. Even today, it is quite 【1】 among children. And although I am in my thirties, the novel remains one of my favorites. After rereading the book 【2】, I learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer.

In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. Let’s be honest: What’s on your mind when your mom 【3】 you to sweep the floor? Have you ever wanted to complain? I think most of us have.

Tom Sawyer, however, 【4】 “differently" when he was given a boring task.

One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence. Tom’s friend Ben happened to walk past. Instead of 【5】 , Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this,” Tom said. “I enjoy it very much!”

Tom’s words made Ben 【6】 in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about 【7】 but complaining, he would have spent a bad day painting the fence.

Tom thought differently in order to trick others into working for him. Yet this story teaches me a 【8】 lesson: Complaining is useless. The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain. 【9】 what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you’ll feel 【10】 and perhaps even do a better job!

3、Sandy is wondering who she can ask for help. (保持句意基本不变)

Sandy is wondering ________ ________ ask for help.

4、—What do you think of the environment here?

—Wonderful! __________ of the land __________ covered with trees.

A．Two fifths; is

B．Two fifth; is

C．Two fifths; are

D．Two fifth; are

5、My mother agrees to let me ________ computer games.

A.playing B.plays C.play D.to play

6、It’s bad manners to laugh _____ others when they are _____ trouble.

A. at ,in   B. over ,at

C. with ,on   D. to, with

7、—when will A Bite of China Ⅱ begin tonight？

—It________for ten minutes．

A．will begin

B．has begun

C．will be on

D．has been on

8、—Would you like to go to the park with me this Sunday?

—________ I will be free that day.

A．No, thanks.

B．It doesn’t matter.

C．Yes, I’d love to.

D．Well done!

9、He asked when ________.

A．we would go to Beijing

B．we go to Beijing

C．did we go to Beijing

D．would we go to Beijing

10、—________ beautiful weather! Let’s go out for a walk.

—That’s a good idea.

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

11、I   scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.

A. will be   B. was

C. have been   D. would

12、________ tree’s shade, the Earth would get too hot to live on.

A．With

B．Without

C．In

D．On

13、After the snow, the earth _________ the white snow.

A．is covered to

B．is covered with

C．be covered to

D．be covered with

14、It ________ me a long time ________ a book by hand.

A.took; write B.spent; writing C.took; to write D.cost; to writing

15、Ye Shiwen _______ won the gold medal _______ broke the world record in the London Olympics in 2012.

A．not only; but also

B．neither; nor

C．not; but

D．either; or

16、He works very hard ________ he can get good grades.

A.in order B.in order to C.so that D.that

17、I didn't buy that skirt. Its price was too ________. I couldn't afford it.

A.high B.low C.higher D.lower

18、—I have trouble _________ new word. Can you help me?

—Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary.

A．understanding

B．to understand

C．understand

D．understood

19、读短文， 从A-E 五个句子中选择正确的选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整正确

Cycling is a safe ,clean and cheap way  to get around the city. 【1】_____Of course, Rome wasn’t built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly due to bike-friendly policies(政策)。

As the traditional “cycling capital” in Northern Europe, Copenhagen’s(哥本哈根的) roads keep bicycles and motor vehicles separated（分开的）as much as possible. On these routes, there are pregreen lights for cyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. 【2】_____ For people living far from city centers, getting to work by bicycle alone may take a long time. 【3】_____ The Dutch have also had good idea that make cycling safer and inviting. At Dutch schools, cycling is a compulsory(必修的) lesson. 【4】______Cycle lanes are also designed to be wide enough for children to ride alongside adults.

【5】_______Bike rental companies can be found near main hubs(中心), such as Central Station and Dam Square. Short-term rentals start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 Euros (66.8 Yuan)

20、补全对话(本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分) (A) 给每个句子选出恰当的应答语,其中有一项是多余的。

【1】Mike can’t go to school today because he has a bad cold.

【2】The summer vacation is coming soon. What is your plan?

【3】What does Helen look like?

【4】 I’m sorry for losing your dictionary.

【5】Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.

21、Jim, a successful businessman, told a story in his childhood.

When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one was kind to him.

His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave it enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn't know that an unkind word sometimes could hurt others.

One day, as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly, one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to helpher. "Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "she said kindly, with a smile on her face.

A special feeling came to him. Those were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

"Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "he repeated the woman's words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog! "Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

"Uhum!  Even dogs like it! "he said.  "Well, Tiger, I won't say unkind words to you any more." Tige waved its tail happily.

He looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.

After telling this, Jim stopped for a while, and then he said,  "Ladies and gentlemen, that kind woman is the first person who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!"

【1】What does the underlined word "it" refer to?

A. The whistle.   B. The kind word.   C. Washing face.   D. Helping others.

【2】What made Jim start his new life?

A. The people's unkind laughter.   B. The woman's kind words.

C. His lovely dog.   D. The hard life.

【3】Jim was feeling _________ when he whistled to his dog.

A. funny   B. excited   C. lonely   D. sad

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is True before Jim met the lady?

A. He never took good care of his dog.

B. He used to have many friends around him.

C. He helped many ladies pick up their bags.

D. He didn't always keep his face clean.

【5】What's the best title of this passage?

A. A dog and a boy   B. A poor boy's childhood

C. A businessman and a boy   D. The power of kindness

22、

【1】Madeline often ________ in class.

A．helps the classmates

B．gives out the paper

C．makes up some stories

D．judges the classmates

【2】Mike advises Madeline ________.

A．to beat others

B．to work hard

C．to try to be helpful and kind

D．to try her best to change things

23、In recent years, collecting movie posters has become a worldwide hobby.

As with all that are collected, like stamps, movie posters are collected for different reasons. Some collectors love the artwork and images（图像）on the posters. Others collect for remembrance（记忆）of the movies. They will collect different posters according to the types. One may collect only old posters, such as Gone with the Wind: while another would keep only those made by Disney such as Bambi or Mickey Mouse.

As with all collections, the condition for keeping is an important factor（因素）while deciding whether the poster is good or not. A mint poster is one that looks like it just came off the printing press（印刷厂）.

Movie poster collecting can bring much pleasure to both the collector and those around him or her. You will be much excited when you get the poster you are looking for from a long time ago, though don’t expect friends and family to be as excited about it as you are. After all, it is your collection.

【1】What does the article say about movie poster collection?

A．It is a hobby of people of old age.

B．It is a hobby of people of young age.

C．It is liked by people all over the world.

D．It is liked by young people in the world.

【2】According to the article, “a mint poster” is one that ________.

A．is clean and looks like a new one

B．is dirty and looks like an old one

C．has a good smell

D．has a bad smell

【3】How does a collector usually feel about his or her latest（最新的）collection?

A．Bored.

B．Excited.

C．Surprised.

D．Worried.

【4】As a collector, you should not expect ________.

A．to sell your collections to others

B．others to share their experience with you

C．to get posters from other collectors

D．others to have the same feeling as you

24、   The Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5度) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室效应). The greenhouse effect is very important, Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature. We send greenhouse gases (气体) into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces (生产) greenhouse gases.

Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea, the air, flooding (洪水) and our fresh water.

The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants.

Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem, and we can do every little bit to help. We can also save many things. Remember: If you do a little, you can bring a better world.

【1】Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?

A. Turning on a light. B. Walking to school.

C. Driving a car. D. Watching TV.

【2】In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize （意识到）________.

A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself

B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

C. the greenhouse effect is important

D. humans are making the earth warmer

【3】Without the greenhouse effect, we would ________.

A. not be able to live B. be safer

C. have a cleaner earth D. have a better world

【4】Global warming is a big problem, but ________.

A. we can’t do anything to help B. we don’t need to do anything

C. we can do something to help D. we can do something to stop it

25、六、阅读理解填词

Mo Yan was born into a farming family in a village in Shangdong province. He g【1】 up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories l 【2】 became the inspiration(灵感) for Mo’s writing. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always h 【3】 for books. However, there were very f 【4】in the village. He r 【5】his older brother's textbook and even dictionaries. He helped o【6】with farm work in exchange for books. "When I finished reading all the books around, I thought I was the m 【7】knowledgeable man in the world, "he told Xinhua. After Mo left his hometown and j 【8】the army in 1976,  he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous w【9】. He studied from them but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his o 【10】 style.

26、小作文。

每个人都不可能没有烦恼。当你有烦恼时, 请试着控制你的情绪, 因为情绪可以影响你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我们应当相信自己, 笑对（smile at life）人生, 多与父母、朋友沟通。

请展开你丰富的联想，写一篇短文，谈一谈怎样面对伤心，烦恼。 要求：句子通顺，表达清晰，词数在80之间。参考词：normal, all right,  talk to, listen to ,take part in,  with the help ,feel