2025年天津初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、【重点短语】

【1】庭院拍卖会 ________

【2】察看；观察 ________

【3】不再；不复 ________

【4】说实在的 ________

【5】依据；按照 ________

【6】至于；关于 ________

【7】到目前为止 ________

【8】一会儿 ________

【9】搜寻；寻找 ________

【10】数以百万计的 ________

【11】至少 ________

【12】捐赠；赠送 ________

【13】close to ________

【14】bring back ________

【15】clear out ________

【16】in need ________

【17】part with ________

【18】a symbol of ________

2、短文填空

cotton, that, shop, try, sadly, to, satisfy, catch, pant, as

Jane is thirteen years old this year. She likes to wear different kinds of clothes. One day she went 【1】 with her friends. They went into a new store. The clothes here are all made of 【2】. A pair of pants with two big pockets 【3】 her eye. They looked very cool. But the pants were so expensive 【4】 she couldn’t afford them. She felt very 【5】.

When she got home, her mother told her that she bought some new clothes for her. She went into her own room and saw a pair of new 【6】 on the bed. In fact, the pants were the same style 【7】 the ones she saw in the store. She 【8】 them on and the pants fitted her well. She felt quite 【9】

with them and said thanks 【10】 her mom. How happy she was!

3、Sally's sister is tall with long brown hair. (对画线部分提问)

________ does Sally's sister ________ ________?

4、—Where is Jim？

—He________to the school library．

A．went

B．has been

C．has gone

D．goes

5、You ________ run in the corridors after class.

A．ought to

B．should

C．ought not to

D．ought

6、I often get in touch ________ my friends on the phone.

A．with

B．to

C．in

D．on

7、—How fun The Croods is!     —Yeah! It’s so ________.

A．boring

B．scary

C．interesting

D．sad

8、—I hear that the Wandering Earth is ________ exciting movie. Why not go to the cinema?

—Sure. Let's have ________ quick dinner so that we can get there on time.

A.an; a B.a; an C.an; /

9、—What a sunny day!

—Yes. You’d better take a sun umbrella to protect yourself ________ the sunshine.

A．of

B．from

C．under

D．to

10、We should carry on _________ our work after a few days’ rest.

A．at

B．for

C．with

D．/

11、--I have three tickets. _______ of you two can go to see the film with me.

--Great! Thank you very much.

A.Both B.All C.None D.One

12、His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But people say it is not the music ________ that makes his playing so particular.

A．alone

B．lonely

C．alive

D．available

13、Peter, thank you very much ________ me your mobile phone.

A．to lend

B．for lending

C．to borrow

D．for borrowing

14、When people get old, they’re easy to be________/ def /.

A.deaf B.deal C.deep D.death

15、—Can I park here?

—No. Look at the ________. It says “No parking”.

A．sign

B．paper

C．magazine

D．news

16、There is          milk          fruit juice in the fridge.

A．not; and

B．not; with

C．no; or

D．no; with

17、The boy would like a bike he can go to school by bike.

A. because B. so that

C. when D. if

18、Alex and Tom are outgoing so _______ of them are afraid of speaking at the meeting.

A. neither   B. none   C. both   D. all

19、VII. 补全对话。从方框中选择一个适当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整。

Mary: I called you at 7:00 last night and you didn’t pick up.

  【1】?

Jack: Oh, I was helping my mom in the kitchen.

Mary: I see. I called again at 8:00, and you didn’t

answer then either.

Jack: 【2】 Oh, I know.

When you called me, I was taking a shower.

Mary: But then I called again at 9:00.

Jack: Oh, 【3】

Mary: So early? That’s strange.

Jack: Yeah, I was too tired. 【4】

Mary: I needed help with my homework. 【5】

20、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Good morning, Sally! Could I ask you some questions?

B: Good morning, Daming! Of course, please.

A: 【1】

B: I was born on May 18,1987.

A: Were you born in Britain?

B: 【2】 And I spent my childhood there.

A: 【3】

B: I lived there for about nine years. I had lots of friends in Britain and we had fun.

A: 【4】

B: Because my father found a job in China.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we’re enjoying living in China.

A: Thanks for answering my questions. See you later, Sally!

B: You’re welcome. See you, Daming!

A. Are you enjoying living in China?

B. Why did you move to China?

C. How long did you live there?

D. Yes, I was.

E. Yes, I did.

F. When were you born?

G. What do you think of China?

21、   In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.

School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough (足够的). Many of them only want to buy candy (糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

A.They study hard. B.They do chores.

C.They do part-time jobs. D.They ask their parents for it.

【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

A.At the age of 10. B.At the age of 13. C.At the age of 15. D.At the age of 17.

【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may ________.

A.do the dishes B.feed the pet cat C.cook meals D.sweep the floor

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

22、Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party（化装晚会） instead.

While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, “Why not invite John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled(皱起) my nose, “Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?” Mum said nothing. The next day, mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate(凭证) in it.” I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John.” Mum said. But how? We didn't want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.

On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet (床单), but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it is time for the great prize game. It is the following riddle（谜语） …” It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.

Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.

When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.

【1】The two girls and John were in the same ____________.

A. group   B. family

C. Team   D. class

【2】John’s family may be very _________ according to the passage.

A. far   B. poor

C. rich   D. small

【3】How did John get the prize during the party?

A. By helping others.

B. By asking for help.

C. By getting good grades in study.

D. By winning the math game.

【4】John __________ with the shopping certificate after the party.

A. watch a basketball match

B. saw a movie

C. bought something to wear

D. made a phone call

【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A. John wasn’t good at math.

B. The two girls helped John in a proper way.

C. The two girls felt angry when John won the great prize.

D. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt to the party.

23、“I hate school, and I’m not going back!” Many kids have that thought sometimes. Usually this feeling doesn’t stay long, but it does harm to your healthy life. You might be stressed out, thus you have no ideas about what to do. In the morning, you might not know what to eat or what to wear. Having bad sleeping is another sign of stress. If one doesn’t have enough sleep, he may be tired and unhappy. However, where does the stress come from? Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the homework is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the homework is too difficult and you don’t feel as clever as the other kids. Reading may be difficult for you, but you have to do a lot of it. You may be getting behind, and it may seem that you will never catch up with others.

When you know why you don’t like school, you can find ways to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school. Your mom, dad, friends, teachers, or even classmates will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school. For example, keep a diary or just write in a notebook. It’s a great way to relax yourself and you don’t have to share what you have written with others. Making a “don’t like” list is also a great idea. The next time you find yourself disliking school, try to find out everything you dislike or enjoy — even there is only one thing. See what you can change on the list. You may ask yourself, “Could I find a way to show my special interests and talents on what I like? Which activities could I try that would help to solve these ‘don’t like’ problems? What should I do to take up a new hobby and make myself relaxed?” Think more about what you can change and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school.

【1】What may be the reason for why you don’t like school?

A．Reading may not be difficult.

B．The homework is too much.

C．Having a lot of pressure.

D．Being as clever as others.

【2】How many ways are there in paragraph 2 to make things better if you don’t like school?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】We can know from the passage that __________.

A．most students hate school in one way

B．all the students have the same problem

C．making a list can solve all your problems

D．a diary is something kept to oneself

【4】The underlined sentence “Think more about what you can change” means __________.

A．find more ways to change things better

B．just wait and think all the time

C．have a good feeling in homework

D．write more on the “don’t like” list

【5】This article mainly gives you some advice on __________.

A．how to face difficulties in studies

B．what to do if you don’t like school

C．how to have good sleeping

D．what to write in your diary

24、   This is a story that happened in the south of Russia. A mother woke up one day and found that her body couldn't move. She was sent to the hospital and soon she knew that she couldn't move because of a sudden illness. In doctors' opinion, she had no hope of getting well.

Then, the son gave up his job, and brought his mother back to the country. He worked there as a farmer and stayed beside his mother day and night, keeping massaging(按摩) her arms and legs.

Because of her son's care, the mother decided to pick herself up. So she kept trying and trying to move her fingers. And one day about six months later, she succeeded!

Her son's care and love helped her to get well little by little. During the next two years, she could even move her body and not long after that, she had been able to take the very first step! And after five years, she was even able to dance with the children of the village, and by now she has fully recovered and become a dance teacher.

"I believe in the power(力量) of love," the son said. "I never stopped believing that she would walk again." The true story just shows us an example of the power of love and that a miracle(奇迹) does happen.

【1】From the second paragraph, what do you think the writer wants to tell us?

A．There were only two people in this family.

B．The son took good care of his mother.

C．The fresh air in the country was good for health.

D．The son spent much money saving his mother.

【2】From the passage we can know that the son ________.

A．was a good doctor

B．was a clever and kind man

C．believed his mother would be healthy again

D．thought his mother could help others

【3】What can we learn about the mother?

A．She made a miracle.

B．She was once a famous dancer.

C．She lived in the north of Russia.

D．She couldn't move because of a car accident.

【4】It took the mother ________ to get well.

A．about two years

B．less than four years

C．more than five years

D．more than eight years

【5】The writer wants to tell the readers that "________."

A．Time waits for no man

B．Rome was not built in one day

C．Money cannot buy happiness

D．Where there's a will, there's a way

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于 3 个单词）。

Aron Ralston is an American man who is  【1】(interest) in mountain climbing. He is used to 【2】(take) risks. There are many 【3】(time) when Aron Ralston almost lost his life【4】 of accidents. One day, Aron’s right hand was caught by a huge rock. He couldn’t move, so he had to cut off his right hand. He bandaged himself 【5】 his left hand, and then he climbed down the mountain to find  help. After losing his arm,  he wrote a book【6】 (call) Between a Rock and a Hard Place. In this book, Aron tells of  the【7】 (important)  of  making  good  decisions, and of being in control of one’s  life. Do we have 【8】  same spirit as Aron?  Let’s think about it before we find 【9】  (we) “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or【10】 ( die).

26、   假如你是李华，你和你的朋友打算在即将到来的端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）这一天去儿童福利院（children’s welfare home）看望那里的孩子们，送上一些学习、生活用品及节日的祝福。同时，向他们介绍端午节，让他们更多地了解中国传统文化。但是你在筹备过程中遇到了一些困难，请你给你的朋友Nick写一封email向他求助。

写作要求：

1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 文中应包含以下参考要点并适当补充；

3. 文中不得出现真实的人名等信息。

参考要点：

1. 活动情况简介（时间、内容、目的……）；

2. 遇到的困难（如：端午节相关信息的搜集、捐赠物品的缺乏、如何与孩子们沟通互动……）。

Dear Nick,

Long time no see! I am writing to you for some help.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua