2025年上海初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、如果你遵循这些步骤，你就能在某种程度上改进你的听力技巧。

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2、

【1】The monkey hid behind the ________, so we couldn't find it.

【2】—I need about two ________ of meat for dinner. Can you buy it for me, Bob?

—Sure. I'll buy it right now.

【3】Remember to tell the children the ________ of saving water.

【4】Betty loved her grandpa and she learned a lot from him. Her grandpa's ________ made her really sad.

【5】The old man lost a lot of ________ in the accident. I am afraid he might die.

3、句型转换。

【1】China is the biggest country in Asia. （同义词转换）

China is bigger than ______ ______ ______ in Asia.

【2】We should do something to save the animals in danger. （同义词转换）

We should do something to save the ______ ______.

【3】Tina is 1.44 meters tall. Gina is 1.75 meters tall. （合并为一句）  

Gina is ______ ______ than Tina.

【4】The Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters deep. （对画线部分提问）

______ ______ is the Caspian Sea?

【5】The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long. （对画线部分提问）

______ ______ is the Nile?

4、There is ______ in today’s newspaper.

A. something important   B. important something

C. important nothing   D. anything important

5、—I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.

—I ________. They would talk ________ doing homework.

A．agree；instead of

B．agree；without

C．disagree；instead of

D．don't disagree；but

6、—What do you think of the environment here?

—Wonderful! __________ of the land __________ covered with trees.

A．Two fifths; is

B．Two fifth; is

C．Two fifths; are

D．Two fifth; are

7、I can’t say _______ I want to visit my grandma. I haven’t met her for a long time.

A. how much   B. how far   C. how long   D. how often

8、I think this information isn’t useful. You can ________.

A．cut out it

B．cut down it

C．cut it out

D．cut it down

9、— Have you been to Shanghai before, Mary?

— Yes. I ________ there for three days with my parents last month.

A.was B.have been C.went D.have gone

10、—It's very important to plant more trees, because they can _________ carbon dioxide(CO2) and improve the air quality.

—Let's take action!

A．take in

B．take off

C．take up

D．take after

11、—How long did your trip _______?

—Five days.

A. cost B. take C. pay D. spend

12、They’d like________money________Animal Helpers．

A．sending；for

B．to send；for

C．sending；to

D．to send；to

13、We are now planning ________ 8-day trip to Europe for the summer holiday.

A.a B.an C.the D./

14、—How long has Mr Gao________?

—For about 10 years.

A.worked in the school B.come to this city

C.left his hometown D.become your math teacher

15、________ sunny day! Let’s go for a picnic.

A.How B.How a C.What D.What a

16、He and his family have lived together since he__________.

A. is born   B. has been born   C. was born   D. has born

17、Scientists say that banana trees may disappear(消失) from the world ________banana cancer(癌症).

A.because of B.because C.in control of D.together with

18、--Where would you like to go on your summer holiday,John?

--I’d like to go ___________.

A. nowhere interesting   B. interesting anywhere

C. somewhere interesting   D. interesting  somewhere

19、根据图片提示完成句子（每空词数不限）。

【1】

David _______________ after meals.

【2】

Kate ______________ last weekend.

【3】

Lily helped her mother _____________.

【4】

Cindy ____________ yesterday morning.

【5】

Mary___________________ and hung them out.

20、请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容选择适当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多余。

(C= Cindy, A= Alice)

C: Hi, Alice. You look sad. What’s wrong?

A: Well, I love comics, but my mother doesn’t allow me to read them.

C: 【1】

A: Because she thinks comics will get in the way of my study.

C: I believe she is right. 【2】

A: You’re right. But comics are so interesting that I can’t help thinking about them.

C: I understand your situation. 【3】

A: I have tried to have a talk with her, but she looks too serious to talk about it.

C: 【4】 You can promise her to read comics in your free time.

A: Good idea. I will have a try. Thanks a lot.

C: 【5】

A. You’re welcome.

B. Why do you like comic books?

C. Why doesn't she allow you to read them?

D. We should spend more time on our study.

E. You should not read comic books too much.

F. I think you should have a good talk with her.

G. Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.

21、People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions：

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：

※Don’t open a hot door！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

※Stay close to the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire；the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

※What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First，stop！Don’t run！The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop！Fall to the floor. Then roll！Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire，don’t forget to call 119 for help.

【1】What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?

A．You have to get up.

B．Water is running to the floor.

C．Something is burning.

D．Something is lost.

【2】The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that .

A．they use electrical cookers

B．they make escape plans

C．they buy fire extinguishers

D．they practice for a fire

【3】When a fire happens, if you open the hot door.

A．the fire will grow more quickly

B．the electricity will be cut off

C．the door will soon be on fire

D．you will leave the house quickly from the door

【4】What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

A．Stop, run, roll.

B．Stop, drop, roll.

C．Run, drop, roll.

D．Drop, roll, stop.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．The Dangers of a Fire

B．The Causes of a Fire.

C．Be Careful When There Is a Fire

D．Be Ready for a Fire.

22、Welcome to Student Success，the radio programme that helps students study．This morning we will talk with Jenny，John and Anna，the three top students in English from No．1 High School，about how they study．

Jenny：I study by reading the textbook every night．I make lists of words I don’t know．Then I make flashcards(抽示卡)from the lists and go over them．I like to study by myself at home．It’s quiet there．

John：I study best with my friends．We get together in the park after school．Sometimes we use flashcards．At other times， we practise talking in English．It helps me a lot．

Anna：I ask my teacher for help．She always gives me tapes to listen to．Sometimes I read aloud to help practise pronunciation．And I listen to radio programmes like this one，too!You can say that I learn by listening．  

So they have three different ways to study and they all work．Our next programme is about language learning．

【1】Students Success is a   ．

A. book about how to learn English

B. television programme

C. radio programme

D. DVD about language study

【2】Jenny likes to study   ．

A. in the park   B. in the library

C. with her friends   D. by herself

【3】   studies English by practising talking in English．

A. Jenny   B. John   C. Anna   D. The reporter

【4】Anna’s teacher always gives her   to help her study English.

A. books   B. tapes   C. CDs   D. cards

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The three students are all weak in English．

B. The three students are all high school students．

C. Jenny reads the textbook every night．

D. Both Jenny and John use flashcards to learn English．

23、

Sydney is the largest and oldest city in Australia. The nice climate (气候) and beautiful beaches make it one of the most popular places.

Sydney is great for people from all over the world to visit any time of the year. The city enjoys over 300 sunny days every year.

【1】Most days are _________ in Sydney.

A．rainy

B．sunny

C．cool

【2】When is the best time to go to beaches in Sydney?

A．In January.

B．In June.

C．In October.

【3】Kate will go to Sydney in August. What should she bring with her?

A．The T-shirt.

B．The umbrella.

C．The sun-glasses.

【4】What can we learn from the reading?

A．People visit Sydney because it’s the largest city in Australia.

B．People can go to the outdoor water-parks any time in Sydney.

C．The Australia’s climate is different from China’s.

【5】We can probably find the reading in a(n) ________ book.

A．weather

B．vacation

C．travel

24、Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals in the world. There are about three hundred different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the ocean.

Sharks can smell something in the water, for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food. Sharks mainly eat fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.

Most sharks bite (咬) people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn’t go swimming in the ocean.

Today people kill sharks for food and their skins. The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.

【1】How many kinds of sharks are there in the world?

A．Less than 300.

B．About 300.

C．About 200.

D．Over 400.

【2】What do sharks mainly eat in the ocean?

A．Fish, other sharks and plants.

B．Fish and plants.

C．Other sharks and plants.

D．Fish and other sharks.

【3】Why do most sharks bite people by mistake?

A．Because they think a person is dangerous.

B．Because they think a person is a large sea animal.

C．Because they think a person can hurt them.

D．Because they think a person can take away their food.

【4】Why shouldn’t people go swimming in the ocean when the sun goes down or comes up?

A．Sharks are everywhere at those times.

B．Water is cold then.

C．Sharks are looking for food then.

D．Sharks are looking for a person then.

【5】How is the number of sharks in the world today?

A．It is dropping fast.

B．It is rising fast.

C．It is not changing.

D．We don’t know.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示填空。

Many children love animals and Willow Phelps is one of t【1】. In fact, this little American girl not only loves animals, but also has done really a lot for them. And b【2】 she did these kind things, she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.

Willow’s l【3】 for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in an 18-year-old cat. U【4】 the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived at Willow’s home. So Willow began to make plans to help more a【5】.

With her mom’s help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制) toys to 【6】 (募集) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has finished three projects. Finally, she raised $11,000. She a【7】 succeeded in stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school carnival(嘉年华). And ASPCA 【8】 (注意到) what she did for goldfish and gave her the prize.

“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how many d【9】 I will meet,” said Willow. Willow 【10】 (梦想) of becoming an animal doctor in the future. Hope her dream will come true.

26、假如你是Jack，你所在的学校有许多学生是志愿者，你也是其中的一员。下周，报社的记者将会去你校采访，他们想了解一些你的情况。请根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文向大家介绍你的志愿者工作。

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