2024-2025学年（下）宜兰八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）宜兰八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、
【1】难以置信的; 不真实的adj. _________________
【2】进步; 进展v. &n. _________________
【3】迅速的; 快速的adj. _________________
【4】特别的; 不寻常的adj. _________________
【5】鼓励v. _________________
【6】社会的adj. _________________
【7】和平的; 安宁的adj. _________________
【8】完美的; 完全的adj. _________________
【9】（it的反身代词）它自己pron. _________________
【10】收集; 采集v. _________________
【11】德国的; 德语的; 德国人的adj. 德语; 德国人n. _________________
【12】省份n. _________________
【13】一千num. _________________
【14】安全的; 无危险的adj. _________________
【15】仅仅; 只; 不过adv. _________________
【16】害怕; 惧怕v. &n. _________________
【17】主要地; 通常adv. _________________
【18】日本的; 日本人的; 日语的adj. 日本人; 日语n. _________________
【19】在任何的时候; 无论何时conj. _________________
【20】春天n. _________________
【21】不管（还是）; 或者（或者）; 是否conj. _________________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

begin, rise, pupil, suddenly, report

【1】The newspaper __________ there was no fresh water in the village.
【2】The sun was __________ when we got to the top of the mountain.
【3】The meeting __________ at eight and finished at ten.
【4】I don’t know why Kate __________ left here.
【5】There are twenty __________ in the class.

3、I’m kind of hungry. Could you get me something to eat? (同义句转换，每空一词)
I’m ________ ________ ________ hungry. Could you get me something to eat?

4、Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.It us energy after a long night without food.
A. provides;with B. provides;to
C. gives;with D. gives;to
5、I have lived in the city since I was 5 years old. I'm quite ______ the streets here.
A.afraid of B.proud of C.familiar with D.careful with
6、The box is very heavy．It is full________old books and magazines．
A．with
B．of
C．for
D．in
7、The new term begins ________ September 1st.
A．in
B．on
C．at
D．to
8、If tall and thin people are ________ warm-colored clothes, they will appear strong and full.
A．in
B．on
C．with
D．at
9、There is _______in today’s newspaper. I don’t want to read it again.
A. something new B. new nothing C. anything new D. nothing new
10、—We lost the basketball game against Class 5. — ______.
A. My pleasure B. No problem C. It’s a shame D. Sounds great
11、There is a ruler on the ground．Please________．
A．pick up it
B．pick it up
C．pick up them
D．pick them up
12、—One of my eyes sees things less clearly than ________.
—Then you need to buy ________ pair of glasses.
A．the other; another
B．another; the other
C．another; another
D．the other; the other
13、Mr Wu has worked in this school since his family ________ to Nanjing five years ago.
A. has moved B. moved C. moves D. move
14、Look! Spark _____his mother do the housework.
A.is helping B.are help C.is help D.is helpping
15、—Because of pollution, many fish here have lost their ________ areas.
—Yes. And some even have lost their ________.
A．lives; live
B．lives; living
C．life; living
D．living; lives
16、—What is your weight?
—About 60 kg.
A．How heavy are you?
B．How fat are you?
C．How big are you?
17、____ people have lost their lives in this earthquake.
A. Thousands B. Thousand of C. Thousands of D. Ten thousands
18、The Silk Road________new markets in Europe and America in the old days.
A.built up B.opened up C.put up D.looked up

19、A: What are you doing?
B: I am reading fairy tales.
A: 【1】
B: Because they make me feel relaxed.
A: 【2】
B: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story.
A: What is it about?
B: 【3】 Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful. 【4】
A: Did she meet a prince?
B: Yes, she did. 【5】
A．Do you like Snow White?
B．Are you reading stories?
C．The seven dwarfs(小矮人) saved her.
D．Why do you like fairy tales?
E．I like Snow White very much.
F．It is about a beautiful girl called Snow White.
G．They got married and lived a happy life.
20、Doctor:【1】
Lary: I don't feel well.
Doctor:【2】Please take off your shirt and lie down on the bed.
Lary: Yes, doctor.
Doctor: Well, 【3】. Do you take much exercise?
Lary: No, doctor. I never have any time for exercise.
Doctor:【4】
Lary: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep?
Doctor: Yes, I can, but I'm not going to. You don't need medicine. Just take more exercise.
Lary: You're right, doctor.【5】Thanks for your advice.
Doctor: You're welcome. I hope you'll be better soon.
A.It's important for me to keep healthy.
B.How do you sleep?
C.What's the matter with you?
D.there's nothing much wrong with you.
E.I’m sorry to hear that.

21、
There are many types of maps in the world. Most of them are widely used in our everyday life. Different maps have different uses.When we are in a new place, a proper map may help us solve the problems easily.
Tourist (游客) maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area.When tourists read these maps,it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places, too.
Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long trips. We use different numbers to stand for different roads. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.
Distribution (分布) maps use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, what languages people speak, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.
Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. It is easy for people to read them. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.
【1】People can tell different roads by________on road maps.
A.showing large areas B.finding different colors
C.looking at the road signs D.using different numbers
【2】Which is TRUE about a distribution map?
A.It can tell us the way to the places of interest in an area.
B.It is helpful for people to make a plan before a long trip.
C.We can use it to show how many people live in an area.
D.We need to use straight lines to show everything in the map.
【3】Railway maps use straight lines because________.
A.it’s easy for people to read them B.drawing straight lines is easy
C.trains go past many places D.small places can be quickly found
【4】Which of the following is a tourist map according to the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
【5】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Different sizes of maps. B.Different signs of maps.
C.Different types of maps. D.Different colors of maps.
22、 I will never forget a girl student sitting at the back of the classroom. Having failed the college entrance examination and changed schools twice, she couldn't smile naturally.
Life is harder for senior high school students. Every time when the scores came out, her scores wouldn't be the first but the last. Dark clouds always flashed in her eyes. When I invited her to the teachers' office, we never talked about studies or scores but jokes.
The exam results finally came out and she did pass! Since then she had never been heard from again.
Two days before the Spring Festival Eve, I was shopping in a supermarket. Suddenly an excited voice came into my ears, "Hello, Mr Deng." I looked up and she was doing her part-time job during the college vacation. From her happy face, I could see she was busy but happy. "Mr Deng, I am in the second year of my college. You helped me get through my darkest time. Thank you."
At that moment, I realized how important it was to give a bit of care to those in need. Your each gesture or word may mean a lot to someone.
【1】How many times did the girl take the college entrance examination?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.
【2】The girl's scores were________ in every exam before going to college.
A.always the first B.usually too bad C.sometimes good D.never the last
【3】How long had the girl been in college?
A.For about half a year. B.For about a year.
C.For about one and a half years. D.For about two years.
【4】What does the underlined sentence tell us?
A.You may help others a lot even if you give a little.
B.You should greet others when meeting on the way.
C.You must try to help everyone in need.
D.You need to explain each gesture or word to someone.
23、 There was a rich boy who lived in a small town. One day a friend gave him a magic mirror. He liked it very much. He often looked into the mirror and he found that his face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces, but his face still looked sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad. He was so angry.
The next day, he saw a little girl crying sadly on his way home from school. The rich boy went up to her and asked her what happened. The little girl said she couldn't find her parents. "Don't worry. I will help you." said the boy. Then they went to look for her parents together. Finally they found her parents. The little girl and her parents were so thankful for the boy's help. They gave the boy a big hug. Then he went back home. After he arrived home. He looked into the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face looked happy. The boy understood the mirror. Helping others will bring the happiness.
【1】The boy's face always looked ________ in the mirror at the beginning.
A.sad B.funny C.worried D.angry
【2】Why was the little girl crying?
A.She lost her bags. B.The boy laughed at her.
C.The boy couldn't help her. D.She couldn't find her parents.
【3】Why did the boys face look happy in the mirror at last?
A.Because his friend gave him a magic mirror.
B.Because the little girl sent some flowers to him.
C.Because he helped the little girl find her parents.
D.Because he tried to smile and make funny faces.
【4】From the story we know that the boy was ________.
A.brave B.helpful C.clever D.foolish
24、 As I enjoyed the soft sunshine in the pool, my 8-year-old daughter swam up behind me.
"Guess who, Mommy?" she said.
"No idea. Who is this mystery (神秘的) person?" I joked.
The pair of us talked and laughed together for the rest of the afternoon.
"Remember this," I told myself. "You are happy, right here, right now."
Fast forward a few months, and my thoughts sounded different.
"Just keep going," I would think, or, "How many sleeps until the weekend?"
I didn't like what I was like—someone sleepwalking (梦游) through the week, running on coffee and too tired at night to do anything but watch TV. I thought the Christmas break would recognize (使再次充满活力) me, making me ready to take on another year of early starts. But I had to listen to my heart.
My patient husband and friends had listened to me going over the decision for six months, but the time for talking was over. It was time to make my choice: My daughter needed me and I needed her.
When she was really young, I loved the freedom of going to work as the sun was rising, happy that my family was still sound asleep. Then later, my daughter would set her alarm (闹钟) so she could wake up early with me to chat in the dark together.
The morning I planned to tell everyone I was quitting (放弃) my job, we sat together on the couch. I told her how nervous I was about sharing my news in a few hours' time. Stroking (抚摸) her hair, I asked my daughter what she thought about my decision. "We'll be so much happier, Mommy," she said.
Life is never simply a choice between job and family. Ask anyone, and family always comes first.
Besides, I'm not disappearing— there are plenty of projects to keep me fulfilled.
Who knows what's ahead?
Nobody knows what the future holds, but when it comes to my own, I can make sure it will be filled with long afternoons in the pool with my daughter.
【1】What's the writer's main propose in writing the first five paragraphs?
A.To show how lovely her daughter is.
B.To show she's happy when spending time with her daughter.
C.To explain how important her daughter is in her life.
D.To advise parents to play more with their children.
【2】What was the writer’s life like a few months ago?
A.Her work took up much of her energy every day.
B.She kept a balance (平衡) between family and job.
C.She enjoyed the freedom of getting up early.
D.She asked her daughter to wake up early every morning.
【3】Why did the writer want to quit her job?
A.She dreamed of trying something new and exciting.
B.She wanted to spend more time with her family.
C.She was treated unfairly at work.
D.Her husband and friends advised her to take a break.
【4】The best title of the article is__________.
A.Daughter and I B.Family always comes first
C.Making the right choice D.The afternoon in the pool

25、 What does a certain school in California have that most other schools don’t have? King Middle School has a garden. The garden is part of a cooking and gardening program called the Edible Schoolyard(操场). The i【1】 for the program came from Alice Waters. Waters started a restaurant that makes food from fresh ingredients.
Something delicious is always growing in the garden. Students are learning a different type of ABCs-----asparagus(芦笋), beans, and carrots! They grow fruits, vegetables, and flowers. Teachers and students w【2】together in the program. Parents and local farmers support the program.
In the garden, students take care of the soil and plants. They harvest the crops. Students can explore and sample new foods directly from the garden. They learn firsthand the ways in which fresh food is good for your body. A classroom kitchen is also part of the program. In the kitchen, students prepare and eat h【3】 dishes made from the food they grow.
Teachers at the school use the garden and kitchen activities to extend the learning in other subject areas, too. For example, students learn information about plants and the relationship
b【4】living things and their environment.
Both the garden and the program are growing, and word of this program is s【5】Other schools across the country have started their own edible schoolyards.

26、请根据提示写一篇关于你最熟悉或印象最深刻的地方的报道，不少于60词。
要点提示：
1. 此地所处的位置、面积；
2. 此地的气候状况；
3. 此地的自然景观；
4. 此地的饮食等风土人情。
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