2024-2025学年（下）大兴安岭地区八年级质量检测英语

1、词汇过关

【1】忙于做某事________

【2】度假________

【3】制订计划________

【4】随同________

【5】进来________

【6】敲门________

【7】算出________

【8】期待做某事________

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

It was a fine day in auturmn. Some girls and boys were out with their teacher. They 【1】 to a museum. On their way to cross a bridge, they suddenly（突然地）heard a loud shout behind them. The teacher told her students 【2】 . Then she turned and listened. When she heard the cry “Mad dog!” she knew what was happening. Before she could do anything, she saw a dog 【3】 to them. “【4】 ,” said the teacher, “keep close to each other. Don’t move or cry.” Then she stood before the children so that the dog would meet her first. The animal came 【5】 .

At this moment the teacher saw a man. He ran up with a gun（枪）in his 【6】 . “The children must be kept safe 【7】 the man comes,” thought the lady. The teacher ran to the dog, 【8】 it bravely. The mad dog snapped（猛咬）at her and she fell down. The man came and killed the animal. The dog had bitten her so 【9】 that the brave lady died soon after the doctors arrived. She lost her life for her   【10】 . When people heard of this, they said, “The brave lady will always be remembered among us!”

3、I’m not the owner of this dictionary.（同义句转换）

This dictionary ________ ________ to me.

4、Hey, Nick. There comes the last bus! __________, or we’ll have to walk home.

A．Hurry up

B．Get up

C．Wake up

D．Put up

5、This library has ________ of books.

A.thousand B.thousands C.ten D.a thousand

6、—The keyboard is so cool. But how can I use it?

—First, it should be ________ the computer.

A．cared for

B．connected to

C．used as

7、—How long have you ________ .

—For three years.

A.borrowed the book B.arrived in Beijing

C.been interested in science D.joined the Party

8、(2018邯郸一模)Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I________  forgot.

A.completely B.recently

C.gradually D.clearly

9、I was late for school，because my alarm didn’t______.

A. turn off B. go off C. cut  off D. put off

10、(2019邢台3中二模) My mother can't ________ a new computer for me. So, I have to use the old one.

A.sell B.pay C.sale D.afford

11、I found the letters when I was 　　　　 after my father died.

A．clearing out

B．giving out

C．looking out

12、—Mr. Gao went to Shanghai on business last week.

—Is that _______ he couldn’t attend the meeting?

A. what   B. when   C. why   D. where

13、You've never seen such a wonderful film before，_______ ？

A. haven't you   B. have you   C. do you   D. don't you

14、—Would you like some dumplings for lunch?

—________.

A．Yes, please

B．Sure, I’d love to

C．No, please

D．I don’t know

15、— Why is your bedroom so dirty?

— Sorry, Mum. It ___________. I felt very tired after playing soccer.

A．isn’t cleaned

B．didn’t clean

C．doesn’t clean

D．wasn’t cleaned

16、--How long has he owned the company?

--   1987．

A. Since   B. In   C. From   D. For

17、We didn’t catch the bus ___________ we got up late.

A.and B.so C.but D.because

18、Speak louder, please! I can  ________  hear you.

A.easily B.hardly C.usually D.completely

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hi, Mark. What were you doing this morning?

B: 【1】

A: What’s the story about?

B: It’s about a girl called Alice. 【2】

A: Why was it running?

B: 【3】

A: Then, what happened next?

B: Alice followed it and began a wonderful experience.

A: Sounds interesting. 【4】

B: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. 【5】

A: That’s great. Thank you.

A．One day, she saw a rabbit running past.

B．It was late to see the queen.

C．I was reading a story in the library.

D．I can lend it to you when I finish reading.

E．She was going to have a meeting.

F．What’s the name of the story?

G．What do you think of the story?

20、A: Tim, supper is ready. Ask your friend to have dinner, please!

B: OK, Mom! 【1】 What delicious food! Are they all for us?

A: Of course. 【2】

B: Thank you, Mom. Peter, they are all your favorites. Would you like to taste them?

C: Thank you, Tim.

(After 30 minutes)

B: 【3】

C: No, thanks. I’m full now. It’s very kind of you. 【4】

B: 【5】

A．It’s a pleasure.

B．I’d like some chicken.

C．We are coming.

D．What about something to drink?

E．It doesn’t matter.

F．Help yourselves!

G．Thank you for your dinner.

21、TFBOYS is a young singing group of China. There are three members in it. Wang Junkai, 16, and Wang Yuan, 15, are from Chongqing, and Yi Yangqianxi, 15, is from Hunan. They are all good at singing and dancing.

During the weekdays, the three boys go to school and study like other kids. But during the weekends, they have to practice singing and dancing. It is not easy, but the three boys do it well. What’s more, they are all top students at school.

“We try our best to put study before everything,” said Wang Junkai. He just entered Chongqing No. 8 High School. It is a key (重点的) school.

Yi is also a very good student. He has a busy life. Besides training, he also acts in movies and TV shows. But he still did very well in calligraphy (书法) competitions. How can he be good at so many things? “I always practice dancing while others are playing,” he said.

Many people say that TFBOYS becomes popular only because of their cute looks. But I don’t think so. They always work hard for their music dreams. That’s why so many people like them.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】How old is Wang Junkai?

A．15.

B．16.

C．14

D．17.

【2】What do they usually do on weekends?

A．They go to school.

B．They practice singing and dancing.

C．They have a rest.

D．They act in TV shows.

【3】What can we learn from Wang Junkai’s words?

A．Everything is as important as study.

B．We should work hard to do everything.

C．Study is the most important thing.

D．Study isn’t the only thing in our life.

【4】Why can Yi Yangqianxi be good at so many things?

A．Because he always works hard.

B．Because he is very lucky.

C．Because many people help him.

D．Because he is talented.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi come from the same city.

B．The three boys all study at key schools.

C．They are successful because they are young.

D．Yi Yangqianxi spends much time on his training and hobby.

22、How to fight against COVID-19? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.

Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)

The book makes parents and children be able to learn—in a fun way—about how viruses (病毒) spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.

A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)

This book pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child’s question “Why can’t I be allowed to play outside?” It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone.

Ten Tips to Fight Monsters ( Writer: Dong Ruihan)

Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病) in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the discase.

A Brie f History of Viruses for Children

(Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop)

This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about COVID-19” section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19 (including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于) reason and science.

【1】All the four books are about ________.

A．children’s daily activities

B．ten questions about COVID-19

C．fighting against COVID -19

D．love between family members, friends and everyone

【2】If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read ________.

A．Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!

B．A Special Spring Festival

C．Ten Tips to Fight Monsters

D．A Brief History of Viruses for Children

【3】Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?

A．Mu Xiangzhen.

B．Gao Jing.

C．Dong Ruihan.

D．Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop.

【4】The spread of the virus is mentioned in ________.

①Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!

②A Special Spring Festival

③Ten Tips to Fight Monsters

④A Brief History of Viruses for Children

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③④

D．②③④

【5】According to the passage, which one is NOT true?

A．The books were translated into many languages.

B．Children can do something to protect themselves.

C．We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.

D．We have won the war against COVID-19 completely.

23、National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. It is also a perfect chance to encourage (鼓励) others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to do it well. Some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group, others don’t have enough time to take part in it.

The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

★ Start out slowly, and don’t push yourself too hard. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference to someone’s life.

★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values (价值观).

★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well.

★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly.

★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right chance.

【1】People may find it hard to take the first step because .

A．they don’t know if they can do it well

B．they are afraid to change their lives

C．they have too many friends in the group

D．they don’t expect to become volunteers

【2】 can help people take the first step.

A．Starting out quickly

B．Inviting a friend to be with them

C．Organizing a training meeting

D．Joining in a group with different values

【3】The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.

A．新手的

B．有经验的

C．自愿的

D．外表好看的

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．How to get self-improvement in volunteering.

B．How to make the world better in volunteering.

C．To tell people to try to make some changes in their lives.

D．To encourage and help people to start their volunteering.

24、We often think about why money disappeared so quickly. That may be because we didn’t have a good budget. A budget is a plan to control where your money goes. A good budget can help you use money wisely. For example, it can help you save money for the things that you want but can’t pay for now. Have a look at the budget of Simon’s family this month and you will get a clear idea about what a budget is. The income(收入) of Simon’s family a month is RMB6,000.

【1】Simon’s family will pay ________for food this month.

A．RMB 600

B．RMB 800

C．RMB 1,000

D．RMB 1,200

【2】Simon’s family will spend the most money on _______ this month.

A．clothing

B．medical care

C．housing

D．transportation

25、   Manners are important in England. Here is some a【1】 if you are going to England.

British people usually say “hello” or “nice to meet you”. When you are first i【2】 to someone, shake their right hand with your own right hand. They only greet relatives or close friends w【3】 a kiss. They like to start a conversation with subjects like the weather，holidays, music or books．They avoid (避免) talking about age, weight or money. It is considered i【4】 to ask a lady her age.

British people think it is rude to push in before o【5】. They always wait patiently for their turn. They say “sorry” if they bump (撞) into you in the street. When they want you to move they say “excuse me”. They do not like to shout or laugh l【6】in public. Do open doors for other people. Men and women both hold the door open for each other. It depends on (取决于) w【7】 goes through the door first. They say “please” or “thank you” all the time.

When sitting at the table, do not start eating u【8】 everyone is ready, and it is impolite to make too much noise while eating or drinking. Do not eat with your mouth o【9】 or talk with food in your mouth. Also do not reach over someone’s plate for something. Before leaving, wait for everyone to f【10】.

“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” When we are in a strange place，we should do as the local people do.

26、假如你是Mike，上周日晚上8点时，你们一家人都在做什么呢？请根据下表提示写一篇英语短文进行描述。80词左右。

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