2024-2025学年（下）六安八年级质量检测英语

1、短语速记

【1】去不同的地方 ________________________

【2】一个不寻常的博物馆 __________________

【3】一个品茶的好地方 ____________________

【4】鼓励某人做某事 ______________________

【5】兜风 ________________________________

【6】去过某地 ____________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

discuss success polite safe danger

【1】This typhoon was___________ one in the past two years.

【2】I hope the plane will land on the ground___________.

【3】After much _________ , they decided to sell it.

【4】I was happy that I finished my job_____________.

【5】My friend always talks to others________________.

3、His parents decided to talk with him.（改为同义句）

His parents _______ ________ _________ to talk with him.

4、My friend is happy to receive a letter from her parents. The underlined part “receive a letter from” means “________”.

A．hear from

B．hear of

C．look for

D．look after

5、It’s known that China has the ________ population in the world.

A．largest

B．most

C．more

D．highest

6、Gao Ming comes from a small village _______ Shilihe.

A. call B. called C. calling D. to call

7、(2017重庆渝北区) Lin Tao isn’t here now.He  to Qingdao.

A. goes   B. went

C. has gone

8、This library has ________ of books.

A.thousand B.thousands C.ten D.a thousand

9、—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

— Because I ________my task yet. I still need one more hour.

A.won’t finish B.didn’t finish C.don’t finish D.haven’t finished

10、Jack’s CD player is broken. He wants to _________ mine.

A. borrow   B. hate   C. fold   D. care

11、It’s very kind _______ you to buy an air ticket ________ Singapore for me．

A．for；for

B．for；to

C．of；to

D．of；of

12、Hurry up! The concert ________ for ten minutes.

A．has begun

B．has been on

C．began

D．was on

13、—As a new student, Jack doesn't know in our class.

—Let's go and help him.

A．what to expect

B．when to expect

C．how to expect

D．who to expect

14、Japan is_________ the east of our country.

A．to

B．in

C．on

D．of

15、—Will Tina come here by bike?

—No, she ________ riding a bike.

A．enjoys

B．hates

C．loves

D．stands

16、Profits ________ by 15% since last year.

A．jumped

B．jump

C．will jump

D．have jumped

17、—Why don’t you go home?

—We can’t wait ________ the result.

A．knowing

B．know

C．to know

D．to knowing

18、---A little faster, or you may not follow the ________ of the music.

---All right. I’ll try.

A. step B. beat C. jump D. line

19、   [素材选自Keynote Book 2]

阅读英文书籍

A: What are you reading?

B: Oh, it's an English novel called Little Women. Do you know it?

A: No, I don't. 【1】？ Is it a horror novel?

B: No, it's an educational story. Several girls tried their best to solve all kinds of difficulties in life.

A: It sounds cool. 【2】？

B: Yes, it is worth reading. You can improve your English by reading it.

A. 【3】

B: Sure. I think you'll like it.

A: Thanks. Do you often read English books?

B: Yes, I like reading English books very much. 【4】

A: But I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a long passage.

B: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. 【5】Read word groups.

A: I'll try. Thank you.

20、A: Clara, 【1】?

B: Fine, thanks. I’m going to Chiang Mai on vacation.

A:【2】?

B: In April. It is the hottest month of the year there, but there is a water festival there from April 13th to 15th. This is a time of the Thai New Year. That would be fun!

A: Yes, I think so.【3】?

B: They will go on the streets to throw water at each other.

A: Cool!【4】?

B: Because the New Year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. Then you’ll have good luck in the next year.

A: What an interesting festival!【5】!

B: Thank you.

21、I began to send e-mails when I was 17, I discovered (发现) Google 5 years later. Now I use the Internet all the time. The Internet has become so popular that 90 percent (百分比) of 12- to 17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to website to get information for their homework.

“Kids are now living in a virtual (虚拟的) world,” says Greenfield an expert (专家) at University of California. “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?”

“It’s ▲▲▲▲ to answer the question because the Internet involves (涉及) so many things,” says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother.” So more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways, but dangerous in others.

“Although it’s not easy to tell whether (是否) it’s good or bad,” says Justine, “the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.

【1】The writer discovered Google at the age of __________________.

A. 5 B. 12 C. 17 D. 22

【2】What is the percentage (百分率) of the American 12- to 17-year-olds using the Internet every day?

A. About 45%. B. About 50%. C. About 80%. D. About 90%.

【3】Greenfield ________________________.

A. is an expert from Northwestern University

B. wants to stop all the kids from using the Internet

C. is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kids

D. thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world

【4】“▲▲▲▲” in the passage should be the world “_________”.

A. difficult B. possible C. easy D. good

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Don’t use the Internet. B. Is the Internet good or bad?

C. Kids and e-mails. D. Two experts from universities.

22、   Every time when I look at the moon, I wish I could go there. Do you wish you could fly to the moon in a spaceship one day?

For hundreds of years, men have wanted to travel to the moon. When they looked at the moon, they asked many questions, Was the moon hot or cold? Were there any plants or other living things there? There were many, many other questions.

We know much about the moon now. Scientists have studied the moon for many years and have found out many facts. So far, some men have got to the moon on spaceships.

Scientists have found that the moon is much smaller than the earth. It is about one quarter the size of the earth. It is traveling round the earth all the time. There are not any plants or other living things on the moon, because there is no air or water there.

Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the day the moon is very hot. At night it is very cold. The moon is much hotter and much colder than the earth.

There is another surprising thing. On the moon things are not as heavy as they are on the earth. Isn’t that interesting?

Perhaps one day we can all travel to the moon. It must be great fun.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

【1】There are not any plants or other living things on the moon, because__________.

A.there is no air or water there B.it's too hot there

C.it's too cold there D.there is only sand on it

【2】The moon is about   the size of the earth.

A.one quarter B.one third C.three quarters D.half

【3】On the moon it's much in the daytime and much at night than on the earth.

A.colder; hotter B.warmer: hotter C.hotter colder D.hotter, warmer

【4】One day on the moon is as long as on the earth.

A.one week B.two weeks C.one month D.two months

【5】On the moon things are   they are on the earth.

A.heavier than B.smaller than C.as heavy as D.lighter than

23、For 99% of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then about 10,000 years ago, or for 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land.

The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example, in the south of China they eat rice, but in the north they eat noodles. In European countries near the sea, people eat a lot of fishes. In central (中部) Europe, away from the sea, people don’t eat so much fish, they eat more meat. In Germany and Poland there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages.

In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks. In China, people eat with chopsticks. In parts of India and the Middle East people use their fingers and bread to pick up food.

Nowadays it is possible to transport (运输) food easily from one part of the world to the other. We can eat what we like, when we like, at any time of the year. In Britain, bananas come from Africa; rice comes from India or the USA; strawberries come from Chile or Spain. Food is very big business. But people in poor countries are still hungry, and people in rich countries eat too much.

【1】10,000 years ago, people ________.

A．learned to farm the land

B．cooked different kinds of food

C．couldn’t find food around them

D．transported food from one country to another

【2】In central Europe, away from the sea, people eat ________.

A．more noodles

B．much fish

C．more meat

D．much rice

【3】In North America, Australia, and Europe, people ________ .

A．eat with chopsticks

B．eat with knives and forks

C．use their fingers to pick up food

D．use bread to pick up food

【4】________ have many kinds of sausages.

A．Chile and Spain

B．America and Australia

C．China and Japan

D．Germany and Poland

【5】Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A．What we eat depends on where we live.

B．Poor countries are still having food problems.

C．Rich countries don’t need food from other countries.

D．Nowadays we can eat what we like at any time of the year.

【6】Which is the best title of this passage?

A．Ways to Find Food.

B．Food Around the World.

C．Food Choices.

D．World Food Problems

24、   Martin Luther King, Jr. was a famous leader in American history. He was a great leader of the civil rights movement. He was born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. He believed that people should not judge each other by skin color.

His dream was for black people and white people to be able to live in peace with one another. He dreamed black children and white children would be able to play together. He thought they should also go to the same schools, use the same restrooms, and drink from the same drinking fountains.

Martin Luther King, Jr. risked his life many times in his struggle for black civil rights. He did not believe in violence. Martin Luther King, Jr. used his voice to tell people his ideas. He was very good at speaking to people. He spoke of his dreams for America. He gave his famous “I Have a Dream” speech in 1963. His ability to talk about things instead of fighting earned him good fame. He received the Nobel Prize for Peace when he was thirty-five years old.

【1】He believed that people should not judge each other by   .

A. the birthplace B. skin color C. the country D. the family

【2】Martin Luther King, Jr. did a lot of things for   .

A. black civil rights B. white civil rights C. his freedom D. his friends

【3】When did he receive the Nobel Prize for Peace?

A. In 1963. B. In 1964. C. In 1966. D. In 1967.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. It’s about American history.

B. It’s about the Nobel Prize for Peace.

C. It’s about a famous leader of the civil rights movement.

D. It’s about people and their dreams.

25、语法填空

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find a dream, 【1】 do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?

Andrews Matthews, an 【2】 (Australia) writer tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects or it is 【3】 (possible) for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from 【4】 (get) your dream.  In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The 【5】 (one) thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave 【6】(you) heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road【7】 your dreams. But the biggest 【8】 (difficult) comes from yourself. You need to【9】 (decision) what is the most important.

Without dreams, you won’t make up your mind 【10】 (learn) more skills and new interests.

26、你所在的班级准备举办一个以“Good manners in the UK”为主题的讲座，你准备给其他同学介绍一些关于英国人礼仪方面的事，要点如下。词数80左右。

内容提示：1. 英国人第一次和你见面时会问好或握手；

2. 喜欢谈论天气、假期或其他的话题，避谈年龄、体重；

3. 甚至在家时也“请”和“谢”字不离口；

4. 吃饭时总是表现得很礼貌，他们会等每个人吃完再离席；

5. 这些小提示都对我们很有帮助……

Good manners in the UK

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