2024-2025学年（下）金昌八年级质量检测英语

1、【重点单词】

【1】在某处；到某处adv.________

【2】发明；创造v.________   发明；发明物n.________   发明家n.________

【3】难以置信的；不真实的adj.________   相信v.________

【4】特别的；不寻常的adj.________   通常地；经常地adv.________

【5】鼓励v.________   勇气n.________

【6】社会的adj.________

【7】和平的；安宁的adj.________   和平n.________

【8】表演；演出n.________   表演v.________

【9】完美的；完全的adj.________

【10】收集；采集v.________   收集；采集n.________

【11】德国的；德语的；德国人的adj.________   德国人（pl.）________

【12】主题n.________

【13】安全的；无危险的adj.________   安全n.________

【14】仅仅；只；不过adv.________   简易的，简单的adj.________

【15】主要地；通常adv.________   大多数adj.________

2、

A. impossible     B. spend     C. immediately     D. pollute

Carpooling （拼车） is another way to reduce carbon emissions （排放）. Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car. It 【1】 reduces your car’s emissions by half.

What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you 【2】 less and save more money.

Huge amounts of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. However, it’s 【3】 for you never to use them, but you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, or using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months.

3、He has got a book.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

— _________ he _________ a book?

—No, he _________.

4、The film ___________ for ten minutes.

A.will begin B.has been on C.has begun

5、It is a good habit for us that we should never   today’s work till tomorrow.

A.put on B.put off C.put up D.put down

6、You are _______ twenty-two. You should have more test.

A．not… any longer

B．no longer

C．not... any more

D．no more

7、—What did Linda do last weekend?

—She succeeded in ____ a model plane.

A．makes

B．making

C．made

D．to make

8、—When will Diana arrive?

—Oh, she . She is in the meeting room now.

A．arrives

B．is arriving

C．arrived

D．has arrived

9、— He’s just back from work, __________?

— . He is having a rest in the room.

A．is he; No, he isn’t

B．has he; No, he hasn’t

C．Hasn’t he; Yes, he has

D．isn’t he; Yes, he is

10、.－Hi,Bruce.Here’s a letter for you.

－Thanks.I wonder_________.

A. who that letter was from   B. who was from that letter

C. who was that letter from   D. who from that letter was

11、— Have you written anything on traditional Chinese food so far?

— ________, but I have a plan for it.

A．Ever since

B．Later on

C．Not yet

D．From now on

12、The government ______ lots of money protecting of the environment in China every year.

A.is spending B.spends C.has spent D.will spend

13、--- Computers are very useful.

--- Yes, with the help of computers, news can ______ every corner of the world.

A. enter B. return C. reach D. arrive

14、—What a ________! Why not clean up your room?

—Sorry, I'll do it right now.

A．lie

B．mess

C．pity

D．day

15、Cathy is afraid of dogs. She will run away ________ she sees them.

A.ever since B.although C.as soon as D.so that

16、The 2020 Special Olympic Games ______ in Japan.

A．will hold

B．will be held

C．were held

D．held

17、— Could you please help me clean __ living room, Tom? Don’t play the computer games all __ time.— OK, Mom. I will do it soon.

A. the; a   B. the; the   C. a; a   D. the, /

18、You can ____ five books once from the library and ____ them for ten days, but you mustn’t ____ them.

A. borrow, keep, lend B. lend, lend, borrow

C. borrow, borrow, lend D. keep, lend, keep

19、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。

A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?

B: 【1】 Help! Help! Please help me!

A: Yes, sir. 【2】

B: My wife is seriously ill. She is having a heart problem.

A: Now relax, sir. 【3】

B: I’m on Lincon Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.

A: OK. I’ll send an ambulance (救护车) as soon as possible.

B: 【4】.

A: For about ten minutes.

B: All right. What should I do while waiting?

A: 【5】.

B: OK. Thank you and please hurry.

A. I’m a doctor.

B. Where are you now?

C. This is Scott Smith.

D. How will you come?

E. What’s happening?

F. Stay with her and don’t move her.

G. How long will I have to wait?

20、A: Excuse me, sir.【1】

B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.

A: 【2】

B: It's about thirty minutes.

A: I see.【3】.

B: Yes, you can. A No.103 bus will take you there.

A: 【4】

B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.

A: Thank you very much.

B: 【5】.

A．I will go to the History Museum.

B．You're welcome.

C．Can I take a bus?

D．How long will it take me to walk there?

E．That's such a pity!

F．Where is the bus stop?

G．Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?

21、   Everyone has a hobby. My hobby is keeping a diary in English.

When I was nine years old, I began to have my hobby.At first it was hard for me, but now it is easy.I know it's  helpful to learn English well.After school I often go to the school library to read English stories or articles.Sometimes my English teacher tells some interesting things to me.I collect information for my diary by doing these.

After I finish my diary every day.I always try to correct mistakes with the help of the dictionary.Now my English is very good.

I love my hobby.It helps me a lot to learn English well.

【1】I began to keep a diary ________.

A.before I was nine B.when I was nine years old C.when I was eight years old

【2】________ it was not easy for me to keep a diary in English.

A.Usually B.At last C.At first

【3】The writer thinks ________ is good to learn English well.

A.keeping a diary B.more reading C.more speaking

【4】How do I collect information for my diary?

A.I often read English stories or articles.

B.My teacher sometimes introduces some interesting things to me.

C.Both A and B.

【5】From the passage we can say it's ________ for us to have a good hobby.

A.bad B.useless C.helpful

22、Interviewer: Tracy Lester is with us in the studio.Welcome Tracy! We are all interested to know about your life as a child actor.You’re only fourteen years old— yet you are already famous!

 Tracy: Yes. I'm really lucky to have a chance to do so many things that other young people haven't yet. 

Interviewer:So Tracy, the first question is—how old were you when you made your first movie, peanuts?

Tracy: Well, I was only four—so I didn't have a big part—and that movie wasn't really successful.

Interviewer: So what was your first successful movie then?

Tracy: Chocolate Aliens. Did you see it?

Interviewer: Yes. My favourite scene was when you cleaned out the fridge for your mum, and you found interesting chocolates in there.

 Tracy: Yeah—that was a cool scene, wasn't it?

Interviewer: Have you appeared in any commercials (商业广告) yet, Tracy?

Tracy: Yes, quite a few. The last one was for a chocolate company. I love chocolate, but they made me eat so much. I felt sick after that. I never want to eat chocolate again.

Interviewer: What a pity! Now, tell me about your latest movie—you haven't finished it yet. But do you think you might win an award for this one?

Tracy: Oh, I hope so. But if I don't win this time, maybe I will some day. I'll continue to work hard.

Interviewer:  And one last question Tracy—I'd like to ask you if you enjoy being famous. 

Tracy: That's a difficult question to answer. I'd like to tell all my young fans that it isn't easy being famous. Mostly, I miss being a kid. So enjoy being a kid, and don't grow up too quickly.

Interviewer: Thanks for coming, Tracy. You're a great kid. I wish you luck in the future.

【1】Tracy Lester is .

A.a fourteen-year-old actor B.a four-year-old actor C.an interviewer D.a director

【2】We can find a cool scene with interesting chocolates in   .

A.Peanuts B.Chocolate Aliens C.a commercial D.her latest movie

【3】Tracy appeared in the following except .

A.Peanuts B.Chocolate Aliens C.Cartoons D.Commercials

【4】What does Tracy think of being famous early?

A.She thinks it’s easy to become famous. B.She will enjoys being a kid though she is famous.

C.Being famous brings her all good things. D.She feels unlucky to do more things than other children.

【5】The interviewer asked Tracy Lester   questions in all.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

【6】We can read the material above probably from the .

A.fashion B.sports C.news D.advertising

23、On December 3rd, 2017, a program by CCTV called National Treasure《国家宝藏》was shown to people all over the country. It became popular with both the old and the young as soon as it came out.

The show took 27 pieces of cultural relics( 文 物 ) from nine museums across the country, such as the Palace Museum, Shanghai Museum, Shanxi History Museum and so on. The show expected to bring life to the national treasures. They invited 27 actors and another 27 common people to tell “the old and new life stories” of the relics. The actor acted in a short play about the history of each relic. The other person told his or her own story about the relic.

More and more people are interested not only in the relics themselves, but also in enjoying the stories behind those relics. There are a lot of jokes online about the show. They also help the show a lot by bringing the museums and relics closer to people.

“Why did the show become so successful? “By telling stories and inviting famous stars, it has turned the old culture into interesting stories. It’s a really creative program,” said Yin Hongru, a teacher from Tsinghua University.

“The social value(社会价值) of the show is more important than anything else,” said Yu Leifrom the program. “We just want more people to go to the museums and take a look at the country’s most fantastic treasures.”

【1】It can be learned from the passage that .

A．the actors played in short plays about their own life

B．National Treasure is a popular movie about treasures

C．the common people told stories about the relics

D．the cultural relics come from the museums around the world

【2】According to the passage, the TV show is .

A．educational and creative

B．Popular but simple

C．traditional and common

D．interesting but meaningless

【3】The purpose(意图) of the TV show might be to________ .

A．turn the old culture into interesting stories

B．make more people interested in cultural relics

C．make the stars know about the history of the relics

D．take more treasures in the museums to the TV program

24、   It's good to share your feelings with others. No matter whether your feelings are good or not, it can also help you to get closer to people who you care about and who care about you.

But how to share your feelings? First, you should focus (聚焦于) on your feelings. You can't tell your friends what's inside your backpack if you don't know what's in it yourself. Feelings are the same way. Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have. You can make a list of feelings in your head or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What bothers (烦扰) you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you feel this emotion (情感) only once or many times? When you do this, it might help you to remember something that happened and think about how it makes you feel. Then you can say “I feel sad when my friend won't play with me.” or “I feel angry with my classmates...”

Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑), it can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone who cares about you, like your mom and dad, you'll feel much better. Your parents want to know what's happening in your life because they love you. But if you don't want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Don't share your feelings with others.

【2】Before you share your feelings with others, you should focus on your feelings.

【3】You can draw pictures about your feelings.

【4】If you always keep your feelings inside, you may feel sick.

【5】You can only share your feelings with your parents.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

The Internet is educational. Many people think children should be 【1】 (allow) to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can look through different subjects on different 【2】 (kind) of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while they are 【3】 (surf) the Internet.

Many websites have information 【4】 pictures that children should not see. They may have a bad influence(影响) on children’s 【5】 (develop). Also, it is more dangerous to let children use chat rooms (聊天室) by 【6】 (they).

Many parents tell their children not to talk to 【7】 (strange) on the street, and they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the Internet, t【8】. What’s more, sitting in front of a computer 【9】 a long time isn’t good for children’s eyes, so parents should monitor (监督) the time that children spend on the Internet.

In a word, children should be kept away from anything that could be bad for them. I really b【10】 that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet.

26、同学们，我们必须做许多有益的事情，我们才能快乐、健康地成长。请你以“How to be a heathy and happy child”为题，根据下列内容信息，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。主要内容包括:1.保持快乐的心情；2.积极参加体育锻炼；3.思想单纯，努力学习，远离网络，结交益友；4.多与师长交流，分享心中的喃喃自语或情感。

Dear friends, we all want to grow up happily and healthily.so we have to do many things.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________