2024-2025学年（下）湖州八年级质量检测英语

1、读书对我有很大影响。

________________.

2、请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卷相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

thick   they   final   decide notice   cheer

like importance   with   classmate   another   hear

Eight-year-old Christian grew out his blond hair for over two years, and he would donate it to a charity. Why?

One day, he and his mother watched a program on the iPad. They【1】 some sick children lost their hair because of medical reasons. People gave away wigs （假发）to 【2】.

"Then I want to do that," said Christian.

It surprised his mother. But she knew he would hardly change his mind and would really follow the 【3】. With his mom's agreement, Christian began growing out his blond hair.

However, as his hair grew longer and 【4】  , some jokes started. Sometimes his【5】 would laugh at him. "You look 【6】 a girl, " they said. His mother was used to【7】"Your 'daughter' is so pretty" when she was out with Christian. Sometimes, these words made Christian upset, but his mother always tried【8】him up.

The big haircut（理发）day 【9】came last Wednesday. The family came to Christian's room and his mom cut his hair. And then they sent it to the charity. As for Christian, he said it felt good to have short hair again. Somewhere, 【10】child would be feeling good, too, because of Christian.

3、句型转换

【1】—__________ were you doing at 10:00 last night? (根据答语，完成问句)

—I was playing computer games.

【2】Jack was sleeping in the sofa when his mother got back home. (对画线部分提问)

__________ __________ Jack sleeping in the sofa?

【3】The twins were talking loudly when the teacher came in. (用while改写句子)

__________ the twins were talking loudly, the teacher __________ in.

【4】Mary was buying some clothes in the store. (改为否定句)

Mary __________ ___________ _________ clothes in the store.

【5】The twins are reading an English storybook now. (用at that time last night改写句子)

The twins _________ ___________ an English storybook at that time last night.

4、His mother made_____ excellent breakfast for Bob. After that his mother took him to hospital to get _____ X-ray.

A．an; /

B．a; /

C．an; an

D．a; an

5、—What do your parents do?

—They are   teachers.

A.all B.both C.neither

6、An earthquake happened on May 12th, 2015 in Nepal, and people lost their lives.

A. thousands of B. thousand C. thousands D. two thousands of

7、—Can Jack play ________ piano?

—Yes, he can. And he can also play ________ basketball very well.

A．the; the

B．the; /

C．/; the

D．/; /

8、The teachers in our school enjoyed themselves_________ the afternoon of March 8.

A.in B.on C.at D.of

9、The little child________the toys and went for dinner．

A．put on

B．put up

C．put off

D．put away

10、________ beautiful skirt it is!

A．How

B．How a

C．What

D．What a

11、________ the instructions on the bottle, you should take the medicine after meals.

A．Thanks to

B．Instead of

C．According to

D．Because of

12、My watch doesn't work. I'll ask Uncle Wang ________．

A．fix up it

B．fix it up

C．to fix it up

D．to fix up it

13、—How will she deal with the work?

—She doesn’t want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it______.

A．yet

B．instead

C．too

D．either

14、— _________ is it from your home to our school?

— About half an hour’s walk.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How much

D．How far

15、Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to work in big cities．

A. wait for   B. take in   C. search for   D. find out

16、Teachers’ Day is coming. I will send some cards ________ my teachers.

A.to B.at C.for

17、We don’t allow ________magazines out.

A.to take B.taking C.to put D.putting

18、Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.

A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted

19、A: Ouch! My legs.

B: 【1】

A: My left leg hurts, but I don’t know what to do.

B: You can’t wear leather shoes. You should wear special shoes.

A: 【2】

B: This way, please.

A: Thank you.

B: Oh, you are wearing jeans. I’m afraid it’s not suitable here.

A: 【3】

B: You should wear your sports clothes.

A: OK. 【4】

(Ten minutes later)

B: Do you feel comfortable now?

A: Yes. Thank you.

B: 【5】

A: I agree with you.

20、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A:Tomorrow is Sunday. 【1】?

B: I’m going to watch a fashion show in Wanda Square. Would you like to go with me?

A: Yes, I’d like to. 【2】?

B: My good friend says it will begin at 7:00 p .m.

A: Really? By the way, what will they have a fashion show for?

B: It is said that they want to raise money for poor children.

A:【3】. How can we go there?

B: What about taking a bus? 

A: It’s not far from here. 【4】?

B: Good idea! Don’t forget to bring your new cameras, we can take many photos .

A:OK. When and where shall we meet?

B: 【5】.

A: I think it’s meaningful to take part in such an activity. Shall we invite some other classmates for it?

B: That would be fine. See you then.

A: See you.

21、An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother.All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money.Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.

  When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother，“Only a miracle can save him now.”The little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.

  She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand.

  “What do you want？”asked the salesman.“It’s for my little brother，”the girl answered.“He’s really，really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”“Pardon？”said the salesman.

  “My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.So how much does a miracle cost？”“We don’t sell a miracle here，child.I’m sorry，”the salesman said with a smile.

  “Listen，if it isn’t enough，I can try and get some more.Just tell me how much it costs.”

  A well-dressed man heard it and asked，“What kind of miracle does your brother need？”

  “I don’t know，”she answered with her eyes full of tears.“He’s really sick and Mum says he needs an operation.But my daddy can’t pay for it，so I have brought all my money.”

  “How much do you have？”asked the man.“$1.11，but I can try and get some more，”she answered.

  “Well，what luck，”smiled the man.“$1.11，the price of a miracle for little brothcr.”

  He took up the girl’s hand and said，“Take me to where you live.I want to see your brother and meet your parents.Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”

  That well-dressed man was Dr.Carlton Armstrong，a famous doctor.The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.

  How much did the miracle cost？

【1】What was the trouble in the little girl’s family？

A.Her brother was seriously ill.

B.They had no money.

C.Nothing could save her brother.

D.Both A and B.

【2】In the eyes of the little girl，a miracle might be________.

A.something interesting

B.something beautiful

C.some wonderful medicine

D.some good food

【3】The little girl said again and again“…I can try and get some more.”That shows________.

A.she had still kept some money

B.she hoped not to be refused

C.there was no need to worry about money

D.she thought money was easy to get

【4】What made the miracle happen？

A.The girl’s love for her brother.

B.The girl’s money.

C.The medicine from the drugstore.

D.Nobody can tell.

【5】From the passage we can infer(推断)that________.

A.the doctor didn’t ask for any pay

B.the doctor asked for a lot of money

C.the little girl is lovely but not so clever

D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought

22、Mr Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he's always tired and wants to go to bed ear-ly. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn't stop talking until she falls asleep. But it's usually too late and Mr Smith has to get up in time in the morning when she Is asleep.

One day the man felt terrible and couldn't go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understood why. He wrote out a prescription(处方). And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the room, the doctor said to Mrs Smith, "The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you.”

“For me? "the woman said in surprise. "I’m fine. I don't need any medicine! "

"I don't think so, madam, "said the doctor. "They are sleeping pills, Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”

【1】Where does Mr Smith work?

A. A school B. An office C. A farm D. A factory

【2】What does Mr Smith want to do after work?

A. Go to bed early

B. Talk to his wife

C. Take a walk with his wife

D. Go to a movie.

【3】Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?

A. Because he didn't want to work.

B. Because his wife didn't let him go

C. Because he felt ill.

D. Because he was too tired to go to work.

【4】The underlined word"pills"means in Chinese?

A. 糖果 B. 饼干 C. 药片 D. 酒精

【5】Why did the doctor give some pills to the wife?

A. Because she was ill.

B. Because she doesn’t sleep well

C. Because the doctor wanted her to sleep

D. early and not talk too much

23、   Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.

After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.

One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The street children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?

When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.

I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.

【1】After the first week, the writer noticed that ______.

A.the food was put into a big box B.his mum followed the children

C.the food was eaten up quickly D.his mum stopped buying food

【2】The street children thought of the writer's mum as their ______.

A.old grandma B.own mother C.new neighbour D.dear teacher

【3】How did the writer know his mother was helping the poor children?

A.His mother told him.

B.His neighbour told him.

C.He followed his mother and saw her taking the food to the street children.

D.The poor children told him.

【4】How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?

A.He was proud of her. B.He was confident in her. C.He was angry with her.   D.He was worried about her.

【5】The writer added one more bag of food to ______.

A.make friends with the children B.get a hug from his mother

C.become well-known in the area D.help the poor street children

24、Sometimes，it is not easy to get your kids to help with chores. Here are some ways to deal with kids who don't want to help with chores.

First，let them help with chores. Make it very clear that you need their help，and make sure that there are consequences (后果) for not doing chores.

Second，follow the consequences you said to them. For example，your child's chore is to do the dishes each evening after dinner. If they don't do it，they can't watch TV for a week. This will help your child know that you're serious.

Third，give some incentives (激励) to help your child do chores. For example，an incentive could be one day off from doing chores in a month.

Fourth，make a chore list. Write down the chores your child did and those he or she is going to do in a notebook.

【1】____ ways are mentioned (被提及) in the passage.

A. Two   B. Four   C. Five   D. Six

【2】The main idea of the passage is how to get kids to ____．

A. do homework   B. watch TV   C. help with homework   D. help with chores

【3】Follow the consequences if your child doesn't do ____．

A. his or her chores   B. the dishes   C. homework   D. in a notebook

【4】Incentives can make ____．A. children lazy   B. your child do chores   C. us happy   D. them sad

【5】Let your child know what chores he or she ____．

A. can say   B. is going to write   C. is going to do   D. could watch

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s【1】 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i【2】 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge（法官）.

The judge wanted to know the farmer’s way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “I’m so p【3】 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H【4】, I do have a kind of scale（天平）.” The judge asked, “then h【5】 do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b【6】 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w【7】.”

We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”

Honesty（诚实）or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w【8】 a red face. Others lie so m【9】 that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t【10】 by their own behavior.

26、假设你是Linda，下周你们家就要搬家了。你决定把一些玩具送给表妹Amy。虽然你已经很长时间不玩这些玩具了，但它们仍使你想起了美好的童年。请根据以下提示，给Amy写一封80词左右的信，给她讲一讲这些你最喜欢的玩具。

提示：

1．一只玩具熊：我小时候它每天晚上陪我睡觉；

2．一架玩具钢琴：我已经拥有它5年了；

3．一辆玩具火车和轨道：它是我的六岁生日礼物。

参考词汇：

a toy bear一只玩具熊             a toy piano一架玩具钢琴             a train and railway set一套轨道火车

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