2024-2025学年（下）安庆八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）安庆八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、汉译英。
【1】这个村庄因村内的湖泊而得名。_____________________________________
【2】你不喝果汁就喝牛奶。__________________________________________
【3】他们的规则不同于我们的。____________________________________________
【4】从美食节中，我们既收获了知识又得到了友谊。______________________________

2、用since或for
【1】We have learned five lessons ________ the beginning of this term.
【2】Mrs Liao has been in hospital ________last week.
【3】I have stayed at my aunt’s ________two weeks.

3、Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. （改为同义句）
________ bad for your eyes ________ ________ in the sun.

4、Keep ________ and you will succeed.
A．tried
B．try
C．to try
D．trying
5、Do you know ________ he is a teacher or not?
A．if
B．whether
C．that
D．what
6、They were ________ busy ________ with each other ________ the time.
A．so; talking; to forget
B．too; talking; to remember
C．too; to talk; to forget
D．so; to talk; to remember
7、Jack, you should learn ________ after yourself.
A. looking B. look C. to look D. looks
8、In winter, the temperature always drops________ zero.
A.below B.above C.over D.between
9、Eating junk food makes her heavy.
A. too much, too much B. much too, too much
C. too much, much too D. much too, much too
10、The population of China is ________ than any other country in the world.
A．more
B．fewer
C．largest
D．larger
11、Daniel wants to lose weight, but after Spring Festival he ________ two kilos again.
A.put off B.put up C.put on D.put away
12、　　　　 go shopping with us, Lily?
A．How about
B．Would you mind
C．Would you like
D．Why don't you
13、The ________ symbol for water is H₂O.
A．science
B．scientists
C．scientific
D．scientist
14、I had a bad cold.
－Sorry to hear that. You’d better go to see a ____ at once.
A. writer B. cook C. farmer D. doctor
15、The old lady with white hair can speak _______ French very well.
A.the B.a C.an D./
16、—Will it rain tomorrow?
—________. We want to play soccer together.
A．I hope so
B．I don’t think so
C．I think so
D．I hope not
17、—Who do you think Bob ________, his father or his mother?
—His mother, for they are both cheerful by nature.
A．looks after
B．looks for
C．takes after
D．takes away
18、He always does his homework as carefully as possible, so there are ________ mistakes in his homework.
A．little
B．a little
C．few
D．a few

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hi. Peter! 【1】 ?
B: Hi, Jenny! I went to my hometown last weekend.
A: Your hometown? Again?【2】?
B: I often go there once a week. I love the fresh air very much.
A: And how was your trip in your hometown?
B:【3】! I enjoyed myself all day. What about you? Did you do anything special?
A: No. I just went to the best cinema with my friend.
B: Really?【4】?
A: Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screen. And we saw a movie called Hello, Mr. Millionaire.
B:【5】?
A: It is really funny. And I like the actor --- Shen Teng. He acts much better than any other actor in the movie.
B: I like him, too. I can’t wait to see the movie!
20、选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。
A: Hello, Bob! 【1】
B: I was in the old people’s home.
A: Really? 【2】
B: No. Linda and Bill went there with me.
A: 【3】
B: We cleaned the rooms, washed the clothes and made the bed for the old.
A: 【4】
B: We also sang many songs to the old to make them happy.
A: Sounds great! 【5】
B: We’ll go there again next weekend.
A: Can I join you? I also want to do something for the old.
B: Sure.
A．What did you do there?
B．What do you need to help with?
C．Where were you yesterday?
D．When will you go there again?
E．How often do you visit the old people’s home?
F．Did you go there alone?
G．What else did you do?

21、 Frank is a student. He likes playing with his phone very much. And he keeps the phone with him at all times. His dad thinks he is addicted(上瘾的) to his phone. But Frank doesn't think so. They write to each other.

Dear Frank,

You've heard the warnings. It's reported that fifty percent of the teenagers depend on their phones too much. I think you have this problem too. That's why I think you should give up your phone. Not forever, just for a week. I'm warned that you are developing some bad habits. You keep your phone with you all the time—you even check the basketball scores at the dinner table. It's not a good idea to use your phone while you are doing homework. You can't put your heart into your homework at all. And you may make more mistakes when you can't fully put your heart into it. There are many good reasons to take a break from your phone. Have a try! So what do you say? Are you ready to give up using your phone?

Love,

Dad

Dear Dad,

I know you think I depend on my phone too much. But I'm just using technology to help my life to be better. My phone helps me in many ways.

Do you remember that time when the car broke down? I sent a message to tell you that I was going to be late. If I didn't, you would be worried about me. My phone helps me with my homework too. I can look up anything in a second. It's really hard to be successful today if you don't have a phone. Social media, games, and apps might seem silly to you, but they help me to keep in touch with my friends. I promise to cut back my phone use, and I won't use it at the dinner table any more. But giving it up for a week would be a mistake and it wouldn't change anything in the long term.

Love,

Frank

【1】How long does Frank's dad advise him to give up his phone?

A.For a week. B.For a month. C.For a year. D.Forever.

【2】What does Frank think of social media, games, and apps?

A.They make him smart. B.They make him relaxed.

C.They help him make lots of money. D.They help him keep in touch with his friends.

【3】According to the passage, Frank promises to ________.

A.use it at the dinner table B.use it at home

C.spend less time on it D.give it up forever

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Frank thinks it is a waste of time to use phones.

B.Frank sometimes uses his phone to look up something.

C.All teenagers depend on their phones too much.

D.Frank's dad thinks it's OK to check basketball scores at the dinner table.

22、 As our skin(皮肤)is what the world sees of us,we all want our skin to look good.If your skin is clear and healthy,you will feel good about yourself.How do you get great skin?
First,it’s important to proctect your skin against the sun.If you are going to be outside,especially in the sun in summer,you should put on sun scream.And it’s better to use it about half an hour before going outside.Wearing a hat is a good way to proctect your face.A wide brimmed hat is the best,as it will proctect your ears and neck as well.What’s more,you’d better stay in the shade(阴凉)as often as possible.
Second,you should wash your skin correctly.Wash your body all over once a day.Use a mild soap(温和的香皂)and warm water to wash your body.Wash the soap off,or it could irritate your skin.Wash your face using a face cloth and soap pr clenaing cream,and then wash with cool water.Twice a day is enough,as too much cleaning can harm your skin.
What else should you do?Remember to drink lots of water ---your skin loves it.Regular exercise is good for your skin.Eat healthily,so that your skin get things it needs to carry out all the jobs it has to do.
【1】To protect your skin against the sun,you should __________.
A.wear a wide brimmed hat
B.wash your skin with wild soap
C.stay in the sun as often as possible
D.go out without putting on any sun cream
【2】Washing your face _______ a day is enough.
A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
【3】The underlined word “irritate”in the passage means _______.
A.make your skin sore
B.make your skin healthy
C.make your skin look great
D.make your skin feel comfortable
【4】According to the passage,you can’t _______to make your skin great.
A.eat healthy food
B.drink lots of water
C.get regular exercise
D.wash your face as often as possible
【5】The best title of the passage is _________.
A.How to Get Great Skin
B.Wash Your Skin Correctly
C.The Ways to Keep Healthy
D.The Importance of Protecting Skin
23、从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.
This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.
On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.
Today, many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
【1】The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ________ festivals.
A.English B.French C.Chinese D.American
【2】________ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.
A.March 10 B.February 2 C.March 4 D.March 8
【3】On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?
A.Because the dragon liked the ashes.
B.Because the ashes stood for the harvest.
C.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.
D.Because the ashes could bring good luck.
【4】One custom that has remained is ________ according to the passage.
A.the cutting of hair B.the dragon boating C.to eat Zongzi D.to eat mooncakes
【5】Which of the following is not true?
A.The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
B.The dragon is important in Chinese culture.
C.People eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth” on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
D.The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.
24、 If you had a chance to prepare dinner for your mother, would you choose to make it right now or some day in the future? Watch the video Paradise(天堂) Dinner by Liu Xiaoyu, a junior at Hebei Institute of Communications, and you will find a right answer.
The six-minute film Paradise Dinner told the story of a son who made a big lunch for his mother, but he can only send the dinner to paradise, because his mother has been dead.
“If you do not show your filial piety to your mother right now, you might never have the opportunity(机会) in the future, because your mother is growing older and older day by day—this is the main theme of my film, "said the 21-year-old Liu.
Liu conceived(构想) the story for Paradise Dinner over his summer vacation.
One day during that holiday, Liu found his parents were not young any more. “So I decided to write a story for Paradise Dinner to call for all people, especially young people, to show more filial piety to their parents,” he said.
With the help of his teachers and his schoolmates, he found actors, Zhang who played the mother and Yuan Zhen who played the son. At last he finished the film.
Many web users said they liked the film very much and most of them like Liu's parents cried when they watched it.
【1】What have you known about Liu Xiaoyu’s mother?
A. She didn’t know the film.
B. She didn't feel moved.
C. She couldn't help crying when she saw the film.
D. She acted the mother in the film.
【2】The underlined wors “filial piety” probably mean “________ ” in Chinese.
A. 友善 B. 同情心 C. 仁慈心 D. 孝心
【3】The fifth paragraph mainly tells us________.
A. when Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story
B. Liu Xiaoyu's parents were old
C. why Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story
D. why our parents should love their children
【4】The writer wrote this article to_________.
A. encourage people to care more about their parents
B. introduce a short video
C. think highly of the talent of Liu Xiaoyu
D. show the kind heart of most people

25、 When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very【1】(care) in the streets, because the traffic 【2】(drive) on the left. It is different【3】that in other areas of China.
If this is your first time【4】come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you【5】 [krɒs] the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the【6】dangerous, 【7】 [ɪ’speʃəli] for the children.
When you take bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, 【8】you will go the wrong way.
In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two【9】 [flɔ:(r)s]. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. It’s very【10】(interested).

26、假如你是一名在敬老院工作的志愿者，你每个周末去敬老院看望老人，帮老人做些事情，谈谈你对做这份工作的感想。结合以下几点，适当发挥想象以Working in an old people`s home为题进行写作，字数80词左右。
1. What are your interests and hobbies?
2. How can these help you to do the job?
3. Why do you want to do the volunteer job?
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