2024-2025学年（下）黑河八年级质量检测英语

1、使我们惊讶的是，他有心脏病。

____________________________________________

2、they, more,  one, friend,  question, difficult, other, same, something, before,that

Making friends is a skill．【1】 you make friends，you have to decide whom you want to be your friends． Most people like to have friends who like to do the 【2】 kind of things as they do．

The quickest way to make friends is to smile．When you smile，people think you are 【3】 to them and easy to talk to．It may not be easy to smile at【4】，but remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face．

To talk with 【5】 is a good way to make friends．One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say 【6】 nice about him．Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you．Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to 【7】 person？

Ask your new friends some questions about 【8】．Who are their favorite singers？Where do they live？What do they do after school?There are all good 【9】 to start a talk．Make sure you have something to add to the talk，too．When someone asks you a question，you'd better have an answer for them．Remember that nothing will stop a talk【10】 quickly than a shrug（耸肩） for an answer．

3、将下列句子连接成含有宾语从句的复合句

【1】When did they reach Jinan?I want to know.

I want to know _____________________.

【2】“Where does Mike come from?” I asked Ann.

I asked Ann _____________________.

【3】Who will teach us English next term.We don’t know.

We don’t know _____________________.

【4】When does the plane take off?Could you tell me?

Could you tell me when_____________________?

【5】Light travels faster than sound.Mr.Li told us.

Mr.Li told us _____________________.

4、—The TV series Minning Town has become a huge ________ since the day it came out.

—Yeah. I guess people all like to see the hard work for a better life pays off.

A．cost

B．hit

C．act

D．rock

5、If your homework__________, you can watch TV.

A. will do B. is done C. will be done D. has done

6、—I have just got an A in English.

—_________.

A．You’ve done a good job

B．It can’t be worse

C．It’s too good to be wrong

D．You’re welcome

7、The underground enables you   Pudong very soon.

A.reach B.to reach C.reaching D.reached

8、If you don’t make up your mind to overcome your bad habits, you won’t be able to ________ your goal.

A．achieve

B．win

C．gain

D．require

9、— Is Shirley sure ________ the exam?

— I think so. She is good at math. I’m sure ________ she can pass it.

A．of passing；to

B．of pass；that

C．to pass；that

D．to pass；of

10、My dad made a ______ to give up______.

A. decision, smoking   B. decide, smoking

C. decision, smoke   D. decide, smoke

11、Perhaps the famous football star won’t play________football any longer．

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．／

12、Do you know when ________?

A．does the shop close

B．the shop close

C．the shop closes

13、—What were you doing when I called you?

—I was taking ________ shower，so Mary took ________ message for me.

A. /；a   B. a；/   C. the；the   D. a；a

14、---Which club is your friend in?

--The music club.He_________the club for a month.

A.was a member of B.has been in C.has become a member of D.has joined

15、—A number of students _________ in the school.

—Let me count. The number of the students _________ about 400.

A．are; is

B．is; are

C．are; are

D．is; is

16、—Must I finish my homework today?

—No, you______ . You can finish it tomorrow.

A. can’t   B. shouldn’t   C. needn’t   D. mustn’t

17、Jim made few mistakes in the Chinese exam, ________?

A．does he

B．didn’t he

C．did he

D．didn’t him

18、They wanted to know________.

A．why does she want to leave

B．why did she want to leave

C．why she wants to leave

D．why she wanted to leave

19、交际用语

  从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hey，Mom．Could I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?

B：________But you have to do some chores first．

A：What do I have to do?

B：Well，first sweep the kitchen floor．

A：OK．________

B：Then take out the trash．

A：Yeah．________

B：And you need to clean your room．

A：Wow!I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!

B：________I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks．

A：_______

20、Some of my friends are interested in________ ________（集邮）．

21、   Colors can affect our feelings. Blue is a calm color. If you are feeling nervous, you can wear blue clothes or stay in a blue room. Blue is also the color of sadness. When someone says he’s feeling blue, he means he is sad.

White can also make you feel calm. So you can wear white too if you are nervous. And white often symbolizes(象征) a new beginning.

Green is the color of nature. It can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.

Some colors can make you feel warm. In cold areas, people usually use warm colors in their homes, like orange and yellow. Yellow is also the color of wisdom. Some people prefer this color when they study for exams. For example, they may use yellow school things.

Red is one of the strong colors. It often makes us feel active. But this color can also mean danger. So it is often used in stop signs and lights.

【1】Which may be NOT good for you if you are nervous?

A.Stay in a red room. B.Wear blue clothes.

C.Wear white clothes. D.Stay in a blue room.

【2】If you are sad, you can say “______”

A.I like blue. B.I’m feeling white.

C.I like white. D.I’m feeling blue.

【3】What colors can make you feel warm?

A.Yellow and blue. B.Blue and white.

C.White and green. D.Yellow and orange.

【4】The word “wisdom” means _____ in Chinese.

A.正义 B.消极 C.愉快 D.智慧

【5】Which is TRUE?

A.White can make us feel tired. B.Red is often used in stop signs.

C.Orange can mean danger sometimes. D.Green symbolizes a new beginning.

22、Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4 to sit and drink several cups of tea? Ask any of my German students and they will tell you “YES!” But it’s simply not sure.

We drink over 150 million cups of tea a day in Britain, but there is no special time for it. “Tea” is wildly used as a name for the evening meal. This is more common in Scotland and the north of England but you can hear it all over the country. Usually it is the main meal of the day, eaten between 5 and 7. So, “teatime” refers to the meal and not the drink. In the south, the evening meal is often called dinner, however, dinner in the north is the midday meal. In general:

North: Breakfast—Dinner—Teatime

South: Breakfast—Lunch—Dinner

What about tea breaks? Surely this must be a special time for tea? Wrong again, I’m afraid. Tea breaks are just an opportunity to have a rest from work for around 10 minutes. In this time you can drink whatever you like （which of course includes tea）. This is usually with a small snack, like biscuits. The best time for a tea break is around 11 a.m. or around 3 p.m.

But what about tea rooms? Can I drink tea there? Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea, cakes and sandwiches. This is known as afternoon tea and is usually saved for special occasions（场合）such as birthday party.

Teatime, tea breaks, afternoon tea… how could you possibly get muddle up（混淆）these terms（术语）?

【1】According to Paragraph 2, what can we know?

A．Only people in northern UK use the word “teatime”.

B．Teatime is usually between 5 to 7 in the north of England.

C．Teatime is a special time for British people to enjoy tea together.

D．In the south of the UK, the evening meal is often called teatime.

【2】What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refers to?

A．People in the UK enjoy drinking tea together.

B．British people drink over 150 million cups of tea a day.

C．“Tea” is widely used as a name for the evening meal.

D．People in northern UK eat the main meal between 5 and 7

【3】From the passage, we can know that ______.

A．British people only drink tea during tea breaks

B．tea breaks allow people to relax during work

C．British people usually take tea breaks early in the morning

D．British people have different kinds of snacks with family during tea breaks

【4】What can’t British people do in the tea room?

A．Enjoy tea with family.

B．Have birthday parties.

C．Share cakes with friends.

D．Have evening meals.

【5】Why does the writer write this passage?

A．To explain teatime and some related terms.

B．To explain the importance of tea to British people.

C．To explain the right way to drink tea in the UK.

D．To explain the different time to have tea in the UK.

23、   Qin Tian, 26, returned from Britain to her hometown of Xiangyang, Hubei Province, for the Spring Festival. And she stayed to help in the fight against COVID­19.

Since January 24, she has collected and given out aid(救援物资) with many volunteers. Between January and March, the most difficult time for medical workers, Qin wore plastic bags so that she could work for 10 hours.

Every morning, Qin helped distribute aid to hospitals, communities and the people in need. In the afternoon she communicated with people to get the latest information about the need. Sometimes, Qin and her father took turns driving the family car to bring aid from another city. They needed to drive for about eight hours for a round trip. It was often 11 p.m. or 4 a.m. when the aid arrived. After arriving, Qin would then help unload(卸) the aid. She took a rest in the office for four or five hours a day, with scabs(痂) on her shoulders. The scabs were from unloading the aid.

Nowadays, everything returns to normal. She hands out daily necessary things to poor people. Those people thank her a lot.

Qin's idea for volunteer work came from her mother. When she was in junior high school, her mother took her to many places to offer some help.

“The experience touched me a lot. I used to complain(抱怨) about life, such as the strict rules from my parents, but after learning many people were still living in difficulty, I realized that what I should do is to help those in need. Doing meaningful things makes me feel valued(有价值的) and I would like to give lots of my time to that，” she said.

【1】When did Qin Tian begin to give out aid?

A.On March 24. B.On February 26. C.On April 26. D.On January 24.

【2】The meaning of the underlined word “distribute” in Paragraph 3 is close to ________.

A.give out B.give up C.clean up D.make up

【3】Why were there scabs on Qin Tian's shoulders?

A.Because of the skin disease.

B.Because of the wet weather.

C.Because of the knife damage by mistake.

D.Because of the hard unloading work.

【4】Who made Qin Tian have the idea for volunteer work?

A.Her friend. B.Her teacher. C.Her father. D.Her mother.

【5】From the passage we can know that Qin Tian ________.

A.has quite a rich family B.is a kind and helpful girl C.is a university student   D.can make a lot of money

24、Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers（更喜欢）cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight（超重的）.

Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts（专家）say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health.

If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.

【1】Why has Wang Yan become overweight?

A．Because she doesn't like sports.

B．Because she likes eating vegetables.

C．Because she likes eating snacks.

D．Because she likes eating fruit.

【2】How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage?

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【3】What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage?

A．Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.

B．Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.

C．Packages of biscuits

D．Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.

【4】What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be_____________.

A．overweight

B．healthier

C．tired at school

D．confident

25、I really love volunteering, for example, volunteering at old people’s homes. It’s one of my favorite 【1】 (hobby).

At my old school, I used to 【2】 (help) my classmates. It was fun to help 【3】 their studies. I wasn’t really a top student who always got the highest grades, but I could explain to them 【4】 (clear).

Now, when I’m free, I often volunteer on my town’s main street. Every weekend, other v【5】 and I make a lot of dishes to feed everyone who 【6】 (cross) the street. There are always about 400~500 people. The long day makes me tired, 【7】 it also brings me great joy. The look of joy 【8】 those people’s faces would make my weary(疲惫的) day into a good day.

From my volunteering, I have learned that helping others doesn’t only make others happy but 【9】 (make) myself happy, too. And maybe one day, the people once you helped would help you b【10】.

26、书面表达

假如你是刘红的老师,刘红今天因病没来上学,请你根据提示给她发一封80词左右的邮件,以示关心。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

1.不要着急,遵照医嘱休息,吃药;

2.以后多锻炼,必须吃早餐,少吃零食,饮食均衡(have a balanced diet),才会健康。

Dear Liu Hong,

Are you feeling better now?

Yours,

Mr Wang