2024-2025学年（下）张家口八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译

【1】充满……；满是……的 ________________

【2】赶快 ________________________________

【3】至少 ________________________________

【4】预期做某事 __________________________

【5】出国留学 ____________________________

【6】……的数量 __________________________

【7】sing live ______________________________

【8】return home ___________________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确

such as，have a look at，come out，tidy up，as a result of

【1】We should ________ the place before we move in.

【2】These animals only ________at night.

【3】He was late ________ the snow.

【4】Let's ________ your electronic computer.

【5】I like fruits, _________ apples, pears and bananas.

3、按要求完成句子

【1】Mike has a toothache. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Mike ________ a toothache?

【2】She had a fever last week.(对画线部分提问)

What was________ ________ ________ her last week?

【3】Mr. Brown can use his hands and legs well. (改为一般疑问句)

________Mr. Brown use his hands ________ legs well?

【4】Why don't you stop to take a break?

________ ________stopping to take a break?

【5】Jack is not a young man any longer.(改为同义句)

Jack is________ ________a young man.

【6】Emma worked hard so that she could catch up with others. (改为同义句)

Emma worked hard________ ________ ________catch up with others.

【7】We all agree that we should make a better plan. (改为简单句)

We all ________ ________ make a better plan.

【8】Life of Pi is an amazing movie. (改为感叹句)

________ ________ amazing movie Life of Pi is!

【9】He has already finished the homework.(改为否定句)

He________ finished the homework________.

【10】You shouldn't arrive late for class. (改为祈使句)

________ ________ late for class.

4、--- Could you look after my pet dog during my stay in Shanghai?

--- _______.

A. No, thanks. B. It’s my pleasure. C. With pleasure. D. I’m sure I can.

5、Mr. Brown ________ his hometown since he ________ the army.

A．has left; has joined

B．has been away from; has joined

C．has been away from; joined

D．left; joined

6、He’s not good at math, so he has trouble ________ the exam.

A．passing

B．to pass

C．pass

D．passes

7、Mary won the gold medal ________ the 1, 000-metre race.

A．in

B．of

C．for

D．about

8、Tina, you should ________ some good hobbies. Don’t play computer games all day.

A.bring out B.care for C.take up D.come out

9、It’s  for all of you to understand the of the wetlands .

A. importance ; important   B. important ; important

C. important ; importance   D. importance ; importance

10、Don't go out ________ the rain stops, or you will get wet.

A.after B.since C.when D.until

11、The young man played the computer games so ____ that I couldn’t sleep well.

A. noise B. noisily C. noisy D. noisier

12、—What does this letter “V” _______?

—It usually means “Victory”.

A．look for

B．stand for

C．pay for

D．wait for

13、Tom________ a lot of friends since he came to China last year.

A.made B.makes C.is making D.has made

14、— What does the newest smartphone look like?

— It’s wonderful! You can ________ it in half just like closing a book.

A．hand

B．pass

C．fold

D．cut

15、The population of the country______smaller now than ten years ago.

A. is   B. are   C. was   D. were

16、May I use your ink (墨水)? I’ve _____ mine.

A.run out B.run after C.run out of

17、The girl had a chance ________ abroad, but she gave it up at last.

A．to study

B．studying

C．study

D．studied

18、—________ I finish my work now?

—No, you ________. You can do it later.

A．May; needn’t

B．Must; don’t have to

C．Can; couldn’t

D．Must; mustn’t

19、令她惊讶的是，她的朋友都要来参加她的生日聚会。

________ ________ ________，all of her friends will come to her birthday party．

20、A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now?

B: I am cleaning our classroom. 【1】

A: Oh, I know. Is there anything that I can help?

B: Let me see.【2】 It's so heavy.

A: Certainly. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.

B: Yes. But most of them throw the rubbish into the dustbin instead of the ground.

A: It's good manners.【3】

B: Seldom. My parents seldom ask me to do housework.【4】

A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.

B: Yes, I agree with you. I can't move the desk. Could you help me move it?

A: 【5】 I'm coming.

B: Thank you.

A.Could you help me take out the rubbish?

B.Do you often help your parents do housework?

C.No, thanks.

D.They think the most important task for me is to study.

E.It's my turn to do it today.

F.Of course.

G.I need to throw the rubbish.

21、   Two men were staying in the same room in a hospital. One man was sick and he could not even move his body or look around the room. The other man could move, but was also very ill.

Over time, the two men became good friends. They shared lots of things together and even talked about what they hoped to do after they got better. But there was one thing about the room that was special for both of them. The man who could move would look out of the room’s only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told him about the people walking by, the weather, anything that might interest a man who had not seen the world beyond his bed for some time.

One day, when a nurse came to check on the two men, she found that the man who often looked out of the window had died in his sleep. Sadly, she informed the other man that his friend had died and called for nurses to take the dead man away. The other man asked to be moved to the dead man’s bed so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurses moved him to the other bed. However, the man found that there was no window at all, just a blank wall.

The nurses explained that the dead man had been blind. He had never actually seen anything outside the window at all but he described beautiful scenes to encourage his friend. Sometimes all we need in life is a little encouragement, even if it comes from an unlikely place.

【1】How did the man who could move encourage his roommate?

A.He shared his life experience with his roommate. B.He described what he saw from a “window”.

C.He took his roommate outside. D.He told jokes to his roommate.

【2】What did the man who could move tell his friend when looking outside the “window”?

A.The thing they would do after they got better.

B.The scenery, the weather, and the people walking by.

C.The reason why he was seriously ill.

D.His friend could move to his bed after he died.

【3】After the man who could move died, the other man wanted to be moved to the bed next to the window because________.

A.he missed the man who could move very much B.the bed there was tidier than his

C.he wanted to look at the world outside D.he felt worse and worse

【4】Which of the following about the man who could move is NOT true?

A.He was blind. B.He tried to help his friend feel better.

C.He died in his sleep. D.The nurse didn’t know he was blind.

【5】What is the best title of this passage?

A.The View Out Of Window B.Never Tell Lies

C.A Lonely Hospital D.The Nurse And The Patients

22、   Once there lived a wise man. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day.

The wise man was worried about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to look for some treasure (财宝). I have drawn a map to help you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map.

The son left the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he got help from some people with food and also with shelter (住所). He met some robbers (强盗) who tried to rob him. He also saw changing scenery (风景) and seasons.

Finally, after a long year, he got to the place his father said. It took him two days to look and dig for the treasure, but found nothing.

He could only go back to his home. On his way back, he saw the same scenery. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to look for food and make meals. He had to fix his own clothes. He was now able to tell time by looking at where the sun was. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to say thank you.

When he got home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure.

“There wasn’t any treasure, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have found your life’s true purpose.”

【1】What did the wise man ask his son to do?

A.Draw a map. B.Look for treasure. C.Make money. D.Plant trees.

【2】We can learn from the story that during his journey, the son________.

a. got help with food   b. found a guide  

c. met some robbers   d. saw the scenery

A.abc B.bcd C.abd D.acd

【3】Which one was TRUE about the son’s journey back home?

A.He didn’t enjoy the scenery at all. B.He found treasure and became rich.

C.He learned many useful life skills. D.He kept being lazy all the time.

【4】Why did the father ask his son to find the ‘treasure’?

A.To make his son do some interesting activities.

B.To see if his son could enjoy the life in forests.

C.To let his son make new friends in mountains.

D.To help his son find his life’s true purpose.

23、Sara went to a boarding school. Here is a letter she wrote to her parents from the school.

Dear Mom and Dad,

I’m afraid I have some bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the headmaster is very angry with me. He is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here.

The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette (香烟) in bed. This is against the rules of school. As I was smoking, I heard someone coming towards the room. So I threw the cigarette away. Unluckily, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. Soon the whole room was burning.

The headmaster called for the fire department. The school is far from the town and by the time the firefighters arrived, the whole school was on fire. Many of the girls are in hospital.

The headmaster said that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage (损失). He will send you a list for about a million dollars.

PS: None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!

【1】What did Sara say was the reason why the headmaster was angry with her?

A．She had failed her exams.

B．She had been caught smoking in bed.

C．It was her fault that the school had caught fire.

【2】Why did Sara tell her parents about the fire?

A．To play a joke on them.

B．To make them less angry at her real news.

C．To warn them about what the headmaster was going to do.

【3】The best title of the passage is “________”.

A．A big fire

B．A strict headmaster

C．How bad things could have been

24、In the early days, many people in San Francisco came from China. Some worked as labours(劳工)in the gold fields, and others on railroads. They were poor people when they first came to America. They worked very hard to save money. When the Chinese could afford to, they built houses much like their homes in China. Some opened stores to sell products from China to other Chinese. Others opened restaurants to serve Chinese foods. These people enjoyed the things they were used to having in their homeland.

Today, Grand Avenue is the main street to the very large Chinese-American community called Chinatown. Children who live in this area go to the San Francisco City School. Some also go to Chinese language schools to learn how to read and write Chinese.

People from different places enjoy visiting Chinatown. They may buy beautiful carvings or silks in the Chinese shops. They like to eat the different foods served in the Chinese restaurants.

Visitors to Chinatown also enjoy hearing the sounds of China. The music seems strange because it sounds so different from American music.

The best time to visit Chinatown is during the Chinese New Year, usually in February. A big procession(游行队伍)to celebrate the New Year which is led by a huge dragon made from paper and silk is the most impressive show for visitors.

【1】Long ago, many poor Chinese went to San Francisco of the USA in order to ________.

A．sell silk and paper

B．study science and technology

C．build more houses

D．make a living by working hard

【2】When the Chinese had enough money, they liked building houses in the style of ________.

A．Britain

B．China

C．America

D．Denmark

【3】Some of their children learn American English and ________ as well.

A．the Chinese language

B．American Chinese

C．the American language

D．the English language

【4】What impressed(给……留下印象) visitors to Chinatown most in the Chinese New Year?

A．Wonderful Chinese food.

B．Nice silk on show.

C．A procession led by a huge dragon made of paper and silk.

D．Different music from China.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．In the old days, many people in San Francisco from China only worked on railroads.

B．In the past, some Chinese people in San Francisco opened restaurants to serve American food.

C．In Chinatown, the music of China sounds the same as that of America.

D．Every year, the Chinese in Chinatown celebrate the Chinese New Year.

25、   Spring is the coming of a year. It means the cold winter has passed, and the new hope is coming. And for teenagers in the US that also means a vacation is on  【1】(it) way.

In the US, students may begin their spring vacation at different times, 【2】(depend) on where they live. 【3】 while students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town might have classes as usual. Spring vacation is also known 【4】 “spring break”. During this time, students have one or two weeks off from school. The break 【5】 (usual) falls in late March or April.

Spring break is a relaxing time. I【6】 of doing homework over the break, students can spend their days and nights free from school­time stress. There are p【7】 of ways to spend the time. Some families go on vacation, visit 【8】 new state or even a new country. Others may travel to visit family 【9】 (member) who live far away. Some students either relax at home or visit 【10】 (friend) houses.

26、   重拾一段友情，参加一次难忘的活动，为心中的梦想而不懈地勤奋……这些经历都会促使你成长。你校英语校刊本期主题为“成长的故事”。请根据下列内容提示写一篇英语短文和同学们分享你成长的故事吧。

内容提示：

（1）What’s your story?

（2）What can you learn from it?

要求:

（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；

（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；

（3）词数80词左右。

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