2024-2025学年（下）亳州八年级质量检测英语

1、它能帮助我们更加独立、更加负责。

_____________________________

2、选词补全对话。

A: Who have worked on the space station?

B: Lots of _____【1】_________.

A: How do they go there and back?  

B: They take the_____【2】_________.

A: Oh, you know _____【3】____ ________about the space travel!

3、Mike was generous. He shared his book with me. (合并为一句)

It ________ generous ________ Mike to share his book with me.

4、Mariah used to ________interested in music, but now she’s used to ________tennis.

A．be, play

B．being, play

C．being, playing

D．be, playing

5、— Why was he excited?

— Because he made a good ________ in the examination and his father was ________ of him.

A．speech; proud

B．mistake; afraid

C．influence; pride

D．score; proud

6、—Would you please ________ at six tomorrow morning?I must get up early.

—OK.

A.take me off B.look after me

C.pick me up D.wake me up

7、He’ll stay at home if it ________ tomorrow.

A.will rain B.rains C.rainy D.is raining

8、It’s ten o’clock. I must go ____.

A. to home   B. home   C. my home   D. his home

9、—Where is your uncle?

—He________Australia and he________Sydney for two weeks.

A.has been to; has been in B.has been in; has been to

C.has gone to; has been in D.has gone to; has been to

10、I think it is the cheapest way to travel  ________train.

A. on   B. in   C. by   D. at

11、There ______ some rain in Mount Huang in spring, but the weather is very nice.

A. maybe   B. may be   C. must be   D. perhaps

12、The waiter is busy serving the ________.

A.workers B.customers C.strangers D.listeners

13、How long have you _________ here?

A．come

B．got

C．arrived

D．been

14、The little girl’s story has ________ my heart. I’ll try my best to help her.

A．touch

B．touched

C．take

D．taken

15、—Why are you worried?

—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She   New York for three days.

A. has gone to  B. has been to

C. has been in D. has come in

16、—Why don’t you buy your mother some flowers?

—________. She will say it’s a waste of money.

A．It’s a good idea

B．I guess I could

C．I don’t think it’s good

D．I totally agree

17、— What will you do after you finish homework?

— I’ve no idea. But my mom expects me _______ with the housework.

A.helping B.help C.to help

18、The math problem is so hard. I really don’t know   .

A.how to do it B.how to do C.what to do it D.where to do it

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(有两项多余)

A．Do you have any ideas？

B．Are you free tomorrow?

C．I don't agree with you.

D．That sounds good!

E．What would you like to do?

F．In the morning let's do our homework first.

G．Tomorrow morning let's give out food at the food bank.

A：Hi，Bill！ 【1】

B：Yes.I've already finished my homework.

A：【2】

B：I'd like to work outside.

A：Me，too！ 【3】

B：I'd like to do something to help others.Would you like to go with me?

A：Sure！Let's come up with a plan.【4】 In the afternoon we can visit the children's hospital to cheer up the sick children.What do you think?

B：【5】 But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program.

A：Good idea！We could do better then.

20、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

true,  deal,  out,  guess,  look

Dave: You look sad, Kim. What’s wrong?

Kim: Well, I found my sister【1】through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.

Dave: That’s not very nice. Did she give them back to you?

Kim: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. She didn’t tell me the【2】until I found it.

Dave: Well, I【3】you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big【4】.

Kim: You’re right. Thanks for your advice.

Dave: No problem. Hope things work【5】.

use,  for,  help,  interest,  read

Helen: Hi, Tom. I'm making some plans to work in an old people's home this summer.

Tom: Really? I did that last summer!

Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to【6】out with?

Tom: Mm... things like 【7】the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things【8】 to be.

Helen: That sounds【9】.

Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people stay there alone all day. We should listen to them and care 【10】 them.

Helen: You're right. We're all going to be old one day, too.

21、   China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid.

Just look at some Chinese sayings such as "Boiling a dead pig' and "A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig." And in English, there are some expressions like "Eating like a pig" and "Pigs might fly." None of them are complimentary (赞美的).

However, pigs have some good qualities (品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether (是否) people treat them well or not.

A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value (价值) of family. And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Me Dull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Me Dull, has a heart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Me Dull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again.

Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities.

【1】China and western countries have________in cultures according to the passage.

A.the same idea towards pigs B.different ideas towards pigs

C.the same idea towards all the animals D.different ideas towards all the animals

【2】From Paragraph Three, we can learn that________.

A.pigs have bad memories B.pigs don't know who treats them well

C.pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants D.pigs are not ugly, lazy or stupid

【3】The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show________.

A.pigs have good qualities

B.the two cartoons are well-known

C.both Chinese and English children like pigs

D.China and Western countries have different cultures

22、Parents often find children watch cartoons for at least three to four hours a day. Studies show that kids start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months, and by the time they reach the age of two or three, they become cartoon fans and they would like to spend much time on it. Parents often look upon this as a problem because most of the kids are found to become addicted to（沉迷于）watching cartoons. Parents think if kids spend too much time on cartoons, they will fall behind in study.

Some people think cartoons are worth watching. It helps the working parents the most because they can do a lot of work by getting their kids involved with（涉及）cartoon programs on TV.

When they watch educational cartoons, they get to learn many things. Kids learn many things by watching such cartoon programs. They also help to improve their language. Educational cartoons help them to try different languages. Kids can learn English well with the help of those cartoon shows. At the same time, some kids can learn about the friendship and teamwork from the cartoons. It is good for them to get along well with their friends and classmates.

So sometimes it is meaningless to stop kids from watching cartoons, but parents should make sure that their kids are watching the right things.

【1】When do kids start to watch cartoons on TV?

A．When they are six months old.

B．When they are two years old.

C．When they are three years old.

D．When they are six years old.

【2】Why are kids addicted to TV?

A．Because they have nothing to do at home.

B．Because they are not cartoon fans.

C．Because they like to watch cartoon programs.

D．Because their parents don’t take care of them.

【3】Why is it good for children to watch cartoons according to the passage?

A．Because children know how to use their time.

B．Because children know how to care for others.

C．Because children know how to keep healthy.

D．Because children know how to make cartoons.

【4】Who is the passage mainly written for?

A．Teachers.

B．Children.

C．Cartoon producers.

D．Parents.

【5】What is the writer’s opinion about cartoons?

A．Kids can’t watch any kinds of cartoons.

B．It’s meaningful to stop kids from watching cartoons.

C．Kids can spend time watching cartoons on weekends.

D．Parents should let their kids spend some time watching the right cartoons.

23、TV news programs report the weather. Radio stations tell us the weather, too. Newspapers show us weather forecasts (预报) on maps.

Why do people want to know about the weather? Because people want to make plans. Some people want to have a good time with friends. Other people want safety while doing their jobs.

Airport managers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, their planes cannot fly. Farmers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they must protect their crops. Fishermen need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they can’t go out to fish.

Computers help us know about the weather. They get new weather information quickly. They can use this to predict how the weather might change. Unfortunately, we can still only guess the weather. Sometimes, we have difficulty in knowing about the weather. Then we will make wrong plans. We all hope that the weather will be easier to predict in the future.

【1】________ can’t help people get information about the weather according to the passage.

A．Radio stations

B．TV news programs

C．Computers

D．Magazines

【2】People need weather reports because ________.

A．they have friends

B．they want to make plans

C．they are interested in the weather

D．they have a good time

【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “predict” in Chinese?

A．讨论

B．杜撰

C．预测

D．模仿

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Newspapers show weather forecasts on TV.

B．In good weather, the planes can fly.

C．In bad weather, fishermen can go out to fish.

D．People won’t predict the weather in the future.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．How to predict the weather more easily.

B．How people can know about the weather.

C．What different people will do in different weather.

D．The reason why people want to know about the weather.

24、Recently more and more cities in China are having heavy smog (雾霾). There is a popular joke about it on the Internet. “The longest distance in the world is not between life and death, but between you and me when I hold your hand in the street but cannot see your face.”

Air pollution is one of the causes of lung (肺) cancer. What shall we do to keep healthy in this situation? Try to remember the following advice.

▲ Reduce outdoor activities.

▲ If you have to go outside, remember to wear a mask.

▲ Drink enough water every day and have fresh food.

▲ Wash hands and face after outdoor activities.

▲ Keep indoor environment clean.

【1】The underlined word “mask” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．帽子

B．手套

C．口罩

【2】What is one of the causes of lung cancer according to this passage?

A．Smoking.

B．Drinking.

C．Air pollution.

【3】The writer advises people to reduce outdoor activities because _______.

A．heavy smog is bad for health

B．outdoor activities are too boring

C．they don’t want to go out

【4】The writer thinks we should _______ every day in order to keep healthy.

A．drink enough water

B．have fresh food

C．both A and B

【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Air pollution can make people blind.

B．We’d better wash hands and face before going outside.

C．We should stay indoors as much as possible.

25、六.综合填空，每空一词

It is common for most of you to experience this moment. You pick up a pen and start to write something down, but you can’t remember what the characters(字) looks 【1】.

In this 【2】[mʌnθ], CCTV 10 started a show called Chinese Character Dictation(听写) Competition. Many Chinese people were sure that we can write Chinese well, but only 3 out of 10 people 【3】(correct) wrote the word bingqiling(ice cream), while no one could write out kesou【4】

It 【5】(seem) that Chinese characters are in danger. As the digital age(数码时代) takes over people’s 【6】['deɪlɪ] life, the needs to use pens and paper is getting smaller. Most people forget the structure(结构）and meaning 【7】 they only type(打字) pinyin on keyboards(键盘).

In short, a window to Chinese culture and 【8】['histri] can be opened by studying Chinese characters. For example, the character nan (male 男) is made up of two parts, tian (farmland) and li(strength). We can know from it that Chinese men 【9】(play) an important part in farm work in the old days.

Now young people are not good at 【10】(write), so many people are calling for a effort to take back the wide use of handwriting.

26、同学们，我们必须做许多有益的事情，我们才能快乐、健康地成长。请你以“How to be a heathy and happy child”为题，根据下列内容信息，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。主要内容包括:1.保持快乐的心情；2.积极参加体育锻炼；3.思想单纯，努力学习，远离网络，结交益友；4.多与师长交流，分享心中的喃喃自语或情感。

Dear friends, we all want to grow up happily and healthily.so we have to do many things.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________