2024-2025学年（下）无锡八年级质量检测英语

1、喝牛奶对你的健康有好处。

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2、

【1】Beth has a beautiful __________. Listen! She is singing.

【2】— Li Mei’s __________ is very beautiful. 

— Yes. Her songs __________ very beautiful.

【3】Please don’t make any __________. I can hardly hear the speaker.

3、V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词。)

【1】The readers ought to write book reviews after reading the novel.（改成否定句）

The readers __________ __________write book reviews after reading the novel.

【2】The magazine Modern Family publishes once a week.（对画线部分提问）

__________ ____________ does the magazine Modern Family publish?

【3】Tom asked Mary, “ Does your mother cook dinner at home?” （合成宾语从句）

Tom asked Mary __________ her mother __________ dinner at home.

【4】Electricity is really important to both people’s life and work in the modern society.（改为感叹句）

__________ ___________ Electricity is to both people’s life and work in the modern society!

【5】on, warned, our teacher, to, us, not, the, play football, road. (连词成句)

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4、Tara is interested in Chinese culture. She ________ Chinese at Fudan University next year.

A．studies

B．studied

C．will study

D．had studied

5、—Which animals do you like better, whales or tigers? —________. I prefer pandas.

A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either

6、—Chocolate cake is a kind of .

—Yes, it’s very sweet. And I like it very much.

A．tool

B．vegetable

C．fruit

D．dessert

7、I would like to read the books_____history.

A. by   B. with   C. about   D. for

8、— You look worried. What happened?— I lost my key. As a ___, I couldn’t get into my house.

A. mess   B. result   C. letter   D. wheel

9、I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.

A.have enjoyed B.enjoyed C.enjoy D.had enjoyed

10、I   to Rongjiang last year．But I   never to Chongjiang．

A. went，have，been   B. will go，have，been

C. went，have，gone   D. go，have，gone

11、He runs ________ than Tom.

A．much more quick

B．much quickly

C．much more faster

D．much faster

12、Your task is to find______information about the food festival.

A. many B. more

C. a few D. an

13、Dale was very tired so that he lay down and ________ quickly.

A. fell ill   B. stayed up   C. got up   D. fell asleep

14、—Who looked after your sick grandmother in hospital?

—My father did that .He didn’t want anybody else’s help.

A．in fact

B．in person

C．in total

D．in disagreement

15、—______ either she or you ever been to the art gallery?

—Yes, she has. Here's only one ticket, I gave up.

A.Does B.Have C.Do D.Has

16、Lucy is used to  early now, but she used to  late.

A.going to bed ; stay up

B.get to bed; staying up

C.get up;getting up

D.getting up;getting up

17、The teacher’s help made it possible for me ________ so much progress.

A．make

B．made

C．making

D．to make

18、—What happened to Tom?

—A car hit him when he ______ along the street.

A. walked   B. is walking

C. walks   D. was walking

19、—We’ll go to Russia for a holiday next week. — Great! ________!

A. Good luck   B. Best wishes

C. Glad to see you again   D. Have a good time

20、   Peter: Oh, David. Please don’t put anything on this desk.

David: _________ 

Peter: Look! It is broken.

David: _________ When did you find it?

Peter: I found it just now.

David: Let’s tell our teacher about it at once and then someone will repair it.

Peter: No. _________ 

David: Yourself? Have you learnt to repair a desk?

Peter: Yes. My father is good at repairing things. _________ 

David: Oh, your father taught you. That’s great. Do you think _________ ourselves?

Peter: Certainly. Let’s begin.

【1】

A．How is it?

B．What’s wrong?

C．Is it your desk?

D．OK.

【2】

A．No, thanks.

B．Never mind.

C．Thank you for telling me.

D．Yes, please.

【3】

A．I think I can repair it myself.

B．Don’t tell anyone.

C．We can buy a new one.

D．I have another one.

【4】

A．He will repair it.

B．He can help us.

C．He knows how to repair it.

D．He told me how to do that.

【5】

A．we can repair it

B．can we repair it

C．you can repair it

D．can you repair it

21、King's College Summer School is an annual (年度)training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English.Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York.Trips to museums and culture centres are also organized.This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:

【1】The training program mainly helps high school students to ________ .

A．speak and write English

B．learn American culture

C．learn American history

D．improve students' English

【2】Han Lei is from Beijing.He has to send his applications________ .

A．before July 10, 2013

B．before July 25, 2013

C．before July 18, 2013

D．before July 16, 2013

【3】The summer training program includes all of the following except________ .

A．doing a part­—time job

B．taking courses

C．having sports

D．travelling

【4】If you want to live at a relative's home in New York, you will have to pay the school________ .

A．$200

B．$400

C．$500

D．$900

【5】What correct information can you get from the passage?

A．The program will last two months.

B．You can email or ring up the school.

C．You can write to Thompson only in English.

D．Students in China can send applications on July 14.

22、What's the best thing to eat on a hot summer day？Quite a few people will say it is ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with some fruit is a good way to cool down.

But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it s not the best time to eat ice-cream.If you eat ice-cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea( 腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time!

People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy ,oranges, bananas and pears can help.

In summer， germs（细菌） grow very fast and food goes bad easily. You should eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar（醋）to disinfect（杀菌)it． If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should heat it enough to kill the germs in it.

【1】What can help you cool down?

A．Vinegar

B．Tea

C．Vegetables

D．Ice-cream

【2】It is the best time to eat ice-cream .

A．just after dinner

B．in the afternoon

C．after you cool down

D．when your body is very hot

【3】If you , you may get diarrhea.

A．eat too much food

B．eat ice-cream when your body is hot

C．eat some fruit after dinner

D．drink lots of hot tea after dinner

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Vinegar can kill germs.

B．Ice- cream can't make people cool down.

C．Germs can stop food from going bad quickly.

D．When you want to eat the food you don't finish, you needn't heat it.

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A．How to Cool Down

B．Some Useful Fruit

C．Delicious Ice-cream

D．Eating Right in Summer

23、People often think of the North Pole (北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen (冰冻的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.

The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F.

Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.

There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic (北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.

People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water (水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.

【1】According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?

A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.

B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.

C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.

D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.

【2】What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese?

A．气候恶劣的

B．充满危险的

C．困难重重的

D．无人居住的

【3】The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is __________.

A．that the temperature suddenly drops

B．that the water under the ice is frozen

C．that the ocean water under the ice moves

D．that the surface is covered with lots of ice

24、   In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are twelve years old.

School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项

【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

A.They study hard. B.They do housework.

C.They do part­time jobs. D.They ask their parents for it.

【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

A.At the age of 10. B.At the age of 11.

C.At the age of 12. D.At the age of 13.

【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may ____.

A.do the dishes B.cut the grass

C.open a shop D.sweep the floor

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

【5】The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries ________.

A.find jobs B.get pocket money

C.study at school D.do chores

25、根据首字母及短文内容填空

Some time ago, a fire broke out(爆发) in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were s【1】 inside the house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe p【2】.

The crowds thought all the people were s【3】. But it was not so. Two little orphan(孤儿)girls were still asleep alone at the very top of the building in a small room. N【4】thought of them. Luckily, they lived with a dog.

The dog tried to wake them up, but they couldn’t hear him. He ran to the window and barked l【5】for help. B【6】no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder (梯子) and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to a【7】fireman, jumped on him, ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him. This fireman r【8】 there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so strangely. So he followed the dog up the ladder, there he saw the two girls and saved them.

Where was the d【9】? A brave fireman rushed into the room to look for him and found him lying near the window, choked (窒息) with smoke. He brought him down with care, but he was d【10】. He gave up his life to save his friends. What a faithful friend!

26、假如你是Daniel。请你根据下面的提示内容，给你的笔友Betty写一封电子邮件，向她倾诉你的烦恼，并请求她帮助你。

1. 着迷于网上聊天，并花费很多时间；

2. 经常回家很晚，不能按时交作业；

3. 父母和老师很担心，并要求我停止上网；

4. 为此和父母争吵，不知道怎么办才好，希望给出一些建议。

要求：1. 词数:60—80词；

2. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 不要使用真实姓名及所在学校名称。

Dear Betty，

How time flies!

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Best wishes!

Yours,

Daniel