2024-2025学年（下）中山八年级质量检测英语

1、它能帮助我们更加独立、更加负责。

_____________________________

2、选词填空

look like,hear from,can’t wait,proud of,be afraid of

【1】Don’t __________________ making mistakes and we can learn from them.

【2】—What does his mother ____________________?

—She is tall.

【3】I have a new pen pal.I’m looking forward to ________________ her as soon as possible.

【4】China has owned its first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰)finally.That’s really something to be _______.

【5】The dish my mom is cooking smells nice.I _________________ to eat it.

3、Tom’s father gave him a new bicycle as the birthday present. (改为被动句)

A new bicycle________by his father as the birthday present.

4、—Could you finish the task in two days?

—___. I have something else to do these days.

A. I’m afraid so   B. I’m afraid not   C. Yes, I think so   D. I hope it

5、Sally took a photo of her friends while they________computer games．

A．play

B．are playing

C．have played

D．were playing

6、There were many young children ____ in the factories in the past.

A. work   B. working   C. works   D. to work

7、The school should _______ students ______ any danger.

A．protect ; off

B．protect ; away

C．protect ; of

D．protect ; from

8、--- Have you been in Nantong for a long time? --- Yes. _________ the end of 2010.

A. At B. For

C. Since D. In

9、This kind of bamboo can be used a fishing pole(竿).

A. for   B. as   C. to   D. by

10、I've ________ arrived at our school，but I haven't entered the classroom ________．

A.already；already B.yet；already

C.yet；yet D.already；yet

11、Could you please   your notebook   me? I missed the math class yesterday.

A.lend; from B.borrow; from C.borrow; to D.lend; to

12、The bridge is over____  meters  long.

A. eight hundred and sixty- three

B. eight hundreds and sixty -three

C. eight hundred，sixty three

D. eight hundred，sixty and three

13、________knows the answer should raise your hand.

A.Whoever B.Whatever C.Whenever D.wherever

14、—Have a wonderful time!   —___________.

A. Have a wonderful time, too   B. Thank you   C. Certainly   D. You are welcome

15、 Mr Fan ________ this watch in 2005. He ________ it for 6 years.

A.bought, has had B.bought, has

C.has bought, has had D.has bought, had

16、He can come to your party, because he is not busy. He is ________.

A．available

B．surprised

C．busy

D．sad

17、I did not know anything about the robbery _______ I read the newspaper just now.

A.when B.since C.after D.until

18、—Will you fix up the machine according to the _______, Andy?

—No problem.

A. invention B. interviews C. instructions D. invitations

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。（每空一句）

A: Hello, Tom! 【1】

B: I'm helping my mother cook in the kitchen.

A: Do you know about the rainstorm yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. It was terrible.

A:【2】

B: I was at school at that time.

A: 【3】

B: I was having P.E. Class outside. I got wet.

A:【4】

B: My father drove me home. The rain was really heavy.

A: Oh, I was making my way to my cousin's birthday party at that time.

B:【5】

A: I got to the party at about 7:00. The party had just finished.

B: What a pity!

A．What did you think of it?

B．How did you get home?

C．When did you get to the party?

D．What were you doing at that time?

E．What was the weather like?

F．Where were you at that time?

G．What are you doing?

20、补全对话

(2017辽宁丹东)

A:Hi,Wang Fang.I haven’t seen you for days.66.【1】

B:I have been to Beijing.

A:67.【2】

B:I took part in The First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading competition.

A:Really?How did you perform?

B:68.【3】

A:Congratulations!You are always the best.Whose poem did you choose?

B:I chose Li Bai’s.He is my favorite poet.

A:I like his poems,too.69.【4】

B:Fantastic!We should learn more about our Chinese ancient poems.

A:70.【5】It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.

B:That’s right.

A.Have you ever been to Beijing?

B.What did you do there?

C.I won the first place.

D.And what do you think of the competition?

E.I went on Wednesday.

F.Where have you been?

G.I agree with you.

21、As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Andrew Matews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.

In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from you. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.

As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.

【1】The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from_____________.

A．yourself

B．your friends

C．your school

D．your parents

【2】Which of the following isn't mentioned in this passage?

A．You may think you’re not good at some school subjects.

B．Making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.

C．You must never give up your dream.

D．Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.

【3】If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams____________.

A．can’t be realized

B．can be very small

C．will come true

D．can be very big

【4】How do you make your dream come true faster?

A．Remember what your dream is

B．Don’t let your dream leave your heart.

C．Keep telling yourself what you want every day

D．A ,B,and C

【5】The best title of this passage is___________________.

A．How to become a writer

B．How to make your dream real

C．A big dream is made up of small dreams

D．Everyone can realize his dream.

22、In China, January 10 is a special day. It is a day to promote (宣传) the number 110. The date of January 10 (1.10) spells out the number itself.

What should you do if you see a fight in the street? Call 110. 110 is China’s emergency (应急的) telephone number. Its emergency service is mostly about police.

People began to use 110 in 1986. So far, it has helped people a lot. During 2011, 110 emergency centers answered over 135 million phone calls. The police have solved 1.22 million criminal cases (犯罪案件) through 110.

Calling 110 is free. People can call the number by fixed telephones or mobile phones. When you call 110, the most important thing is to keep calm. You need to tell the operator your name, place and phone number. If you are too nervous to say anything, just do as what the operator says. Sometimes the phone is busy when you call. Don’t hang up, and you should hold on until the operator answers it.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】 ________ is the day to promote the number 110 in China.

A．January 1

B．January 10

C．June 1

D．October 10

【2】110 has helped people for _________ years until 2011.

A．15

B．17

C．25

D．27

【3】What does the underlined phrase mean in the last paragraph?

A．应急电话

B．修理电话

C．固定电话

D．定位电话

【4】The most important thing when calling 110 is to _________.

A．say your name

B．do as what the operator says

C．tell your phone number

D．keep calm

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．When the emergency line is busy, you’d better hang up.

B．The phone number 110 has helped solve many criminal cases.

C．When you call 110, you don’t need to pay for it.

D．If you see a fight in the street, you can call 110.

23、

【1】According to the passage, which of the following may NOT be a sign of a cold?

A．Having a sore throat.

B．Having a low fever.

C．Getting a bad cough.

D．Always feeling hungry.

【2】What will happen if your nose is stuffy?

A．You will feel hot and tired.

B．You can hardly hear clearly.

C．It’ll be difficult for you to breathe.

D．You will sleep well if you take the medicine.

【3】What can you do to make your sore throat get better?

A．You can have some hot soup.

B．You can have a steamy shower.

C．You can exercise more.

D．You can get some sleep.

【4】What does the underline word “stressed” mean?

A．Sleepy

B．Relaxed

C．Worried

D．Lazy

【5】Where can we read this passage?

A．A traveling magazine.

B．A city guide book.

C．A health magazine.

D．A story book.

24、Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they aren’t interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.

What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms（书呆子）. Schoolwork stops them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they want to improve their studies so that they can get good results. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.

In fact, education can’t go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone（更不用说）great success in your life.

【1】________ is（are） the greatest problem, so the school students don’t pay much attention to sports now.

A．No interest

B．Exercise

C．Education

D．Examinations

【2】The underlined word “pressure” means “________”

A．happy feelings

B．good care

C．nervous feelings

D．deep love

【3】If you DON’T have a ________, you can never get anything.

A．good face

B．weak body

C．strong body

D．good father

【4】The writer thinks the students should ________.

A．work hard all day and night

B．play sports after studying

C．not play sports

D．spend free time on studies

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．If you want to get better results in studies, you must not do sports.

B．If you spend all your time on sports, you will improve your studies.

C．If you have a weak body, you will have a hard future.

D．If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body first.

25、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一次，首字母已给出）

India is a country rich in culture and tradition. And although India is changing, one thing remains the s【1】: the cow is sacred（神圣的）. And men and women cover their heads and faces with cow urine（牛粪）.

According to their tradition, the cow is not just a farm animal. These cows are like motherhood, and their milk feeds them. But it’s not the milk these men and women are waiting for—it’s the urine. As a precious g【2】 from the cow, the urine is often placed in the house to protect their homeland. People think the urine can beautify their house and keep away b【3】 luck. Men even put cow urine into their hair.

And this special form of worshipping（崇拜） has been around for centuries.

Surprisingly, cow urine is even used by people as a kind of m【4】. Locals believe it can make sick people feel better. Believe it.

Some believers show their worshipping by making an offering of hair.

About 12,000 heads are shaved（剃头） every day. That means the city is always f【5】 of hairless believers. Often waiting for 10 hours or more, believers f【6】 enter the shaving area. On average the temple’s 1,600 barbers shave over 15 heads an hour. The temple then sells piles of hair to local wigmakers（假发店）. The money is used to help the area’s poor and make sure the a【7】 hair temple of India keeps going. Believe it.

26、三月十二日是我国的植树节。王华和李明将去参加植树活动，请你根据下面图示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，说明植树过程，并呼吁大家多植树以保护环境。

参考词汇：Tree Planting Day, dig a hole, step on the earth

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