2024-2025学年（下）阿坝州八年级质量检测英语

1、重点短语

（1）(闹钟)发出响声___________________________________________________

（2）接电话__________________________________________________________

（3）入睡；睡着______________________________________________________

（4）在图书馆________________________________________________________

（5）在公交车站______________________________________________________

（6）当……的时候____________________________________________________

（7）等公交车________________________________________________________

（8）洗个热水澡______________________________________________________

（9）下大雨__________________________________________________________

（10）这么多次_______________________________________________________

（11）帮助我做作业___________________________________________________

（12）感觉像午夜_____________________________________________________

（13）一场强暴风雨___________________________________________________

（14）确信；务必_____________________________________________________

（15）做晚饭_________________________________________________________

（16）敲打着窗子_____________________________________________________

（17）玩得开心_______________________________________________________

2、

Last week, I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my 【1】. Then many things about him came into my mind. 

Steven was from a poor family. His parents 【2】 not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven's name on the list. He was so 【3】 when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 【4】 than anybody else's. 

Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could 【5】 understand what I described in class. But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I 【6】 him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly 【7】. 

One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 【8】 some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of 【9】 paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊的). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on. 

Later he was admitted(录取) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always 【10】 his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.

3、He will be back in two days. (划线提问）

________ ________ will he be back?

4、— Mr Li, you know Starlight Town very well.   have you lived here?

— Since fifeen years ago.

A.How long B.How soon C.How much D.How far

5、With the help of Project Hope, many schools ______ in poor areas each year.

A. build B. are built C. built D. were built

6、He decided ________ in the talent show just now.

A．to dance

B．are dancing

C．to dancing

D．dancing

7、—When did you start your math homework？

—One hour ago，but I________it yet．

A．didn’t finish

B．finished

C．have finished

D．haven’t finished

8、—How far is it from your home to the nearest bus stop, Anna?

—________.

A．Yes, it’s quite far

B．At the end of the road

C．About ten minutes’ drive

D．You can go there on foot

9、—I was at the cinema at 9 o’clock last night．What about you?

—I________at home．

A．am watching TV

B．was watching TV

C．will watch TV

D．watched TV

10、—I'm really busy these days.

—Be relaxed.You ________ listen to light music.

A. can't   B. mustn't   C. should   D. shouldn't

11、It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.

A．deal with

B．cut in

C．cheer for

D．run out

12、He promised his mother ________ computer games.

A.not play B.not to play C.not playing

13、Take the map, Jeff. Then you won’t have any problem _______ that small hotel.

A．on one hand

B．on the hand

C．finding

D．found

14、His sister ________ last year. She ________ a handsome man from Shanghai.

A.got married; married B.married; got married C.got married; married with D.married; got married with

15、—I'd like to help you wash the clothes.

—Thank you. But I ________ them already(已经).

A.washes B.am washing C.will wash D.have washed

16、—Our class are planning ______ one-day trip to the West Hill.

—Great! We can play ________chess under the pavilion there.

A. the; the B. a; / C. an; / D. a; the

17、—How long have you studied French?

—________.

A.For 4 years B.4 years old C.Since 4 years D.4 years ago

18、—_______ task it is to be a volunteer teacher here!

—Yes, but it is meaningful.

A．What hard

B．How hard

C．What a hard

D．How a hard

19、用方框中的词请将下面一段对话补充完整。

A: Hi, Li Yan. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?

B:【1】

A: What else?

B: My parents will allow (允许) me to watch some interesting films.【2】

A: I agree with them. What films are you going to watch?

B: The Karate Kid (《功夫梦》) and How to Train Your Dragon (《训龙高手》).

A: Really?【3】

B: Yes. From the poster, I know Jackie Chan played a wonderful character in it.

A:【4】The boy played quite excellently!

B: That’s great!【5】

A: I think you will enjoy the film.

A. I hear that there are lots of actions in the film The Karate Kid.

B. I’m going to take part in an English club to improve my English.

C. And there is a child star called Jaden Smith.

D. I’m going to watch it again.

E. I can’t wait to see the film!

F. Do you know there is a very popular film?

G. They believe entertainment is very necessary (必要的) to me.

20、A: 【1】?

B: Oh, I'm not feeling well. I have a headache and I feel tired.

A: 【2】?

B: About two days ago.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, my temperature seemed all right.

A: Don't worry. Take this medicine three times a day. 【4】.

B: Must I stay in bed?

A: 【5】. You should drink more water.

B: Thank you.

21、When you finish some chores at home, will your parents give you a reward(奖励)? It is common for parents to do that. But some people do not think it is a good idea.

One of them is Susie Walton, an education expert. She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth doing unless they get something in return. Kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will if their parents reward them for it. Walton also says, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all should play our part in keeping our home clean.”

Other people don’t think so. They believe that rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Rewarding them also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn that they need to work to make money. Now, there are also mobile phone apps like ChoreMonster. With the app, kids get points after doing chores. After getting some points, they can do something they like. For example, parents will allow them to play video games for half an hour if they get 80 points.

So each side seems to have their own reasons. Whether you give children rewards depends on your own ideas. Maybe you have better ways to solve this problem.

【1】Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion?

A．Don’t ask kids to do housework.

B．Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores.

C．Don’t allow kids to play computer games.

D．Don’t let children play a part in doing chores.

【2】What do people want to teach kids by giving kids rewards for doing chores?

A．People need to work to make money.

B．Doing chores is a good way to make money.

C．They can only be allowed to watch TV by doing chores.

D．They must share housework because they live in the same house.

【3】Which idea may the writer agree with?

A．Parents should give rewards to let their kids do chores.

B．Kids should offer to help with chores at home.

C．Apps are better choices for parents than money.

D．We don’t know what’s the best way to get kids helping.

22、   Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.

Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.

It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. “Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?”

“Because I keep making my efforts. I’m happy.” said the spider.

Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a will in the heart.

The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.

“I’m happy because I can help others.” said the lame duck.

So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.

The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn’t know the reason. So it asked the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so happy?

“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower.

“What is your dream?”

“To produce sweet fruit.”

The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.

So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.

【1】Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?

A.The duck. B.The flower. C.The spider.

【2】Why is the little dying flower still so happy?

A.Because it often helps others.

B.Because it has a hope in the heart.

C.Because it keeps climbing up a wall.

【3】What can we know from the story?

A.The bird didn’t know where happiness was at last.

B.The bird found happiness in the faraway place.

C.The bird found happiness in its own heart.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Many people know how to find happiness.

B.Happiness is important for everyone.

C.We make happiness by ourselves.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.hope B.happiness C.will

23、

Painful for Your Ears

Do you often listen to music at loud volumes? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

The human ear has three different parts. The outer ear is the part you can see. The middle ear and inner ear are inside your head. That doesn't mean those parts can't be hurt. They can be harmed by loud noises. Over one billion young people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to loud noise for long periods of time, said WHO. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.

Sounds are measured in decibels (dB分贝). A whisper is 30 dB. A friend talking is about 60 dB. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB. The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes.

Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss.

Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.

What can be done to protect your hearing? Use noise-canceling (降噪) headphones. These headphones get rid of background noise. You don't need to turn up the volume as much. Keep your device volume at 50 to 60 percent. Limit daily use of headphones. Listen to sound on your mobile devices for a maximum of one hour per day.

The less loud noise you hear, the better!

【1】Listening to loud music causes hearing problems because_______.

A.it can stop our ears from resting

B.it puts our brains under great pressure

C.it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die

D.it makes people get used to listening to loud sounds

【2】From paragraph 5, we can know_______.

A.people love to listen to loud music

B.people don't always know how loud their music is

C.it's great to listen to music on the subway

D.it's reasonable to listen to loud music in some places

【3】The writer probably agrees that _______.

A.people have to wear headphones while walking on a busy road

B.listening to music on TV is better for hearing than on mobile devices

C.young people should set a time limit of listening to music at loud volumes

D.wearing noise-canceling headphones can stop the outer ears being harmed

24、Doing a part-time job is a good way for teenagers to make money if they don’t have pocket money. In England, about 15% of teenagers do part-time jobs in their free time. Popular part-time jobs for teens are handing out newspapers to houses, washing the dishes in a restaurant and so on.

On schooldays they can work for at most two hours a day but not during school hours. On weekends and during school holidays, they can work longer hours.

I look after babies for my neighbors. The parents are busy with their work and I enjoy playing with their kids. Looking after young children is a popular job for teenagers. I get three pounds an hour. I can buy new clothes with the money.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】In England, half of the teenagers do part-time jobs in their free time.

【2】Teenagers like handing out newspapers and washing the dishes to make money.

【3】It’s necessary for teenagers to work for at least two hours a day on schooldays.

【4】The writer makes money by looking after his neighbors’ kids.

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标、首字母或汉语的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Life is no easy, so I’d like to say “No matter what happens, believe in yourself.”

When I was a 【1】/ jʌŋ / boy, I was so shy that I never talked to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad, 【2】 could do nothing. Later, something happened and 【3】(change) my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to 【4】 part in it. What a terrible idea. It meant I had to speak in 【5】/’ pʌblɪk /. “Come on boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win,” my mother said. Then my mother and I talked 【6】 many different topics. At last, I chose the topic, “believe in yourself”. I practiced it over 100 times, with my mother's great love, I did 【7】 in the contest. I won the first place, I 【8】 (hear) the cheers from the teachers and students. My mother 【9】 excited, too. Since then , no matter what I do, I try to tell myself to be confident, and I will beat myself, I live 【10】(happy) now.

26、   假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Lucy想了解有关你故乡的一些情况。请你根据下面的提示，用英文给她写一封邮件，做相关介绍。

要点提示：

1.故乡的名称及地理位置；

2.最佳旅游季节及值得参观的景点；

3.你在故乡居住了多长时间；

4.希望故乡变得更美好。

要求：

1.所写内容应包括所给要点，可适当发挥；

2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；

3.词数：100词左右。

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