2024-2025学年（下）红河州八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】全世界/世界各地_______________________

【2】饮食习惯_______________________

【3】捡起_______________________

【4】同时_______________________

【5】离……远_______________________

【6】在中国的南部_______________________

【7】两道或更多的菜_______________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确

a bit of，tidy up，all the time，take up，be interested in

【1】Lucy has a very small room. A big piano ________most of the space.

【2】My mother ________our house now.

【3】There is ________ milk in the glass.

【4】Susan _________ animals at the age of five.

【5】It was snowing _________, so we had to stay at home during the holiday.

3、My dad repaired the broken bike last night. (改为被动语态)

The broken bike ________ ________ by my dad last night.

4、—You should be careful when .

—Yes, I will.   I want to know when to have a rest.

A．driving; stopping

B．driving; to stop

C．to drive; stopping

D．to drive; to stop

5、He should the teacher.

A. explain   B. explain to   C. explained   D. explained to

6、---Mary, have you seen ________ film Avengers 4 recently?

---Yes, of course. I can’t think of _______ more exciting one than that.

A. an, a B. the, an C. the, a D. a, the

7、The question is _________.

A．so hard for us to understand it

B．too hard for us to understand it

C．too hard for us to understand

D．so hard for us to understand

8、To protect the environment better, we should encourage people _______ cars less often.

A. use B. used C. using D. to use

9、________their opinion，I can solve the problem by myself．

A．For

B．In

C．To

D．With

10、Xinjiang is so beautiful that I want to stay here for ________ week.

A．other

B．the other

C．another

D．others

11、---What’s the problem, Henry? -----. _______.

A. I don’t have many friends.   B. I’m happy to pass the exam

C. I’d love to   D. you are welcome.

12、—My name is Julie. Shall I spell it for you?   

—________.

A.Not at all B.My pleasure C.If you don't mind D.Nice to meet you

13、—What are your classmates doing now?

—________ students are playing sports outside, ________ are playing soccer.

A．Some; other

B．Some; others

C．Many; others

D．Others; some

14、—Who was the first to ________ school yesterday?

—Tom was.

A．reach

B．get

C．arrive

D．arrive to

15、Mr Wang is good at _______ baseball.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

16、—Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?

—No, you __. You may give it to me tomorrow.

A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t

17、Jack is in Guangzhou now. I ________ him every week.

A．hear from

B．hear of

C．come from

D．look after

18、My parents are always strict ________ me.

A．with

B．in

C．on

D．for

19、补全对话(有两项多余)

A：Do you know that our class will do something to help the parks tomorrow?

B：Yes. I heard about it this morning.【1】

A：No. What will we do?

B：【2】Could you please ask your uncle to help us?

A：My uncle Tom?

B：Yes.【3】

A：Right .He can make programmes to ask people to stop polluting the parks.

B：That must work well .But I'm afraid I can't go with you tomorrow.

A：【4】

B: My sister is ill，and I have to look after her.【5】

A：Of course. Give my best wishes to your sister.

A．What's the matter?

B．Didn't you know?

C．We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning.

D．Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later?

E．We'll help to clean up the city parks.

F．He works in the television station，right?

G．Could you please help me look after my sister?

A．What's the matter?

B．Didn't you know?

C．We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning.

D．Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later?

E．We'll help to clean up the city parks.

F．He works in the television station，right?

G．Could you please help me look after my sister?

20、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。

A: Sandy, you were not at work yesterday. What was the matter?

B: I had a 【1】 the day before yesterday.

A: Did you go to see a doctor?

B: Yes, I did. But when I drove my car to the hospital, I got into a(n) 【2】.

A: Oh, what happened?

B: When I parked(停车) my car in front of the hospital and was about to get off, I didn’t 【3】 there was a bike coming. As I opened the door, the bike 【4】 my door.

A: Oh, god. Did the rider get 【5】?

B: Yes, he fell to the ground and broke his left foot.

A:Did you go to the hospital and see a doctor right after that?

B: Yes, but there were so many people in the hospital, and we 【6】 a long time for the turn. Then, finally a doctor came. The doctor put a bandage on the rider’s foot and said he needed to rest at least a month.

A: That’s terrible. Then how about you? Is your stomachache serious?

B: Luckily, there’s nothing serious. The doctor said that’s because I ate something cold. He gave me some 【7】 and asked me to take it three times a day. Then I will be OK.

A: So you’d better not eat cold food next time.

B: I see. I 【8】 to eat and drink something cold, but now I truly understand the 【9】 of keeping healthy. I think I should eat less cold food.

A: Yeah, and you shouldn’t be so  【10】 when you drive or park your car.

B: You are right.

21、Most cities and towns in China have night markets. They are usually on the same streets every day. In the daytime, these streets are quiet. At night, they become crowded. Usually, sellers arrive at 3:00 or 4:00 in the afternoon. By 6:00, lots of people crowd the streets.

Night markets are fun places to shop at. Sellers put their things on the streets. You can buy clothes, shoes and many other things. If you feel the price is high, you can bargain(讨价还价) with the seller.

You can also buy lots of delicious food. When you are just a little hungry, you can buy snacks(小吃). When you’re really hungry, you can sit down to have a big meal.

There are also games to play. In one game, you throw plastic(塑料的) rings around the top of bottles. In another game, you shoot balloons(气球) with a toy gun. If you are lucky, you can win a prize.

Usually the things at night markets are not expensive! You don’t need a lot of money to have a great time.

【1】We can find night markets ________.

A．in a supermarket

B．in every town in China

C．only in the countryside

D．in most cities and towns

【2】When do night markets become busy?

A．In the morning.

B．At noon.

C．Only on weekends.

D．At 6:00 in the evening.

【3】What can you do if you think the price is high?

A．Call the police.

B．Shout at the seller.

C．Run away.

D．Bargain with the seller.

【4】How can you win a prize?

A．By buying snacks.

B．By playing a game.

C．By buying balloons.

D．By drinking something.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true about night markets?

A．Everything is expensive.

B．There are many things to eat.

C．You can bargain with sellers.

D．You can buy lots of different things.

22、   One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy about two years old. He was running freely on the grass as his mother watched near him. The boy had a big smile on his face. The boy then fell to the grass, got up without looking back at his mother and ran as fast as possible. It seemed that nothing had happened to him.

At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults (成年人) this way?” When most adults fall, they would be so embarrassed (尴尬的) that they would not make a second attempt if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good reason for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would give up trying again for fear of failure.

However, when kids fall, they don’t regard (认为) their falling down as a failure. Instead, they regard it as a learning experience. They try again and again until  they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected (联系) “falling down” with the word “failure”. What’s more, they may think to themselves that it’s quite normal to fall down and that it’s right to do so. In other words, they are not frightened of making mistakes, so they stay active.

I was deeply moved by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈).

【1】What did the little boy do when he fell down?

A.He cried and lay on the grass B.He asked his mother for help

C.He got up and went on running D.He got up and stood there crying

【2】In the writer’s opinion (观点), what might the little boy treat his falling as?

A.A failure. B.A joke.

C.An interesting game. D.A learning experience.

【3】According to the writer, why can’t many adults succeed?

A.Because they are afraid of being embarrassed

B.Because they can’t find a good reason for themselves

C.Because once they fail, they won’t try again

D.Because they are not afraid to make mistakes

【4】The underlined word “attempt” in Paragraph 2 means________.

A.尝试 B.放弃 C.面对 D.怀疑

【5】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Practice makes perfect. B.Failure is the mother of success.

C.One tree can’t make a forest. D.Each coin has two sides.

23、

Sydney is the largest and oldest city in Australia. The nice climate (气候) and beautiful beaches make it one of the most popular places.

Sydney is great for people from all over the world to visit any time of the year. The city enjoys over 300 sunny days every year.

【1】Most days are _________ in Sydney.

A．rainy

B．sunny

C．cool

【2】When is the best time to go to beaches in Sydney?

A．In January.

B．In June.

C．In October.

【3】Kate will go to Sydney in August. What should she bring with her?

A．The T-shirt.

B．The umbrella.

C．The sun-glasses.

【4】What can we learn from the reading?

A．People visit Sydney because it’s the largest city in Australia.

B．People can go to the outdoor water-parks any time in Sydney.

C．The Australia’s climate is different from China’s.

【5】We can probably find the reading in a(n) ________ book.

A．weather

B．vacation

C．travel

24、   Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). As part of the school project, Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community (社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work, Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.

“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility (责任感),” he said.

Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $5,000 (33,000 yuan).

Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grades.

Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.

Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads, we really felt proud,” he said.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?

A.He joined a special group of class13.

B.He became a policeman.

C.He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.

【2】From this passage we know that _______.

A.Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city

B.Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day

C.Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.

【3】Community service _______.

A.has become a very important part of education only in China

B.is very important in school education in some foreign countries

C.is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world

【4】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A.The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.

B.The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.

C.The students in Sichuan sent spring festival couplets to the old people.

【5】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A.Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.

B.Through community work students get to help others and learn something.

C.Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.

25、Dear Kate,

It is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon. Before you arrive, let me introduce to you what our school life is like.

Our school is a good place where we can prepare ourselves well for the future. We have many teachers who are always ready to offer help. Though we pay a lot of attention to how well we do in lessons, getting high scores (分数) is not the only r【1】 to study. The teachers encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions in class. With their help we have d【2】 all kinds of interests in both Arts and Science. Students can choose to join any school clubs they are interested in. We can choose the s【3】 that we want to study. Last term I chose American Literature, because I wanted to learn about famous American writers. This term I chose m【4】 classes because my father bought me a piano as a birthday present.

By the way, I was elected monitor of my class. Sometimes it can be tiring to be a monitor, because I have to do a lot of work and a【5】 many meetings. However, being a monitor has taught me a lot, such as caring for others and taking responsibilities and so on. When my class was given the title of “Model Class”, I was p【6】 than ever before. So being a monitor an important part in my school life. I’m very pleased with my work.

I love my school and hope that you will have a unforgettable e【7】 here too. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

Yours,

Li Ping

26、短文写作。

你的学校要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史，最具代表性的有唐装（the Tang costume）、旗袍（cheongsam）......请你对自己熟悉的传统服装任选一种作个介绍。词数在60词左右。

提示词：traditional, history, stands for, become known to, popular, occasions

Ladies and gentlemen,

It’s my honor to introduce Chinese traditional costumes to you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you for listening.