2024-2025学年（下）眉山八年级质量检测英语

1、我们要学会保护自己的安全，远离危险。（keep oneself safe from danger）

________________________________________

2、[素材选自English in Mind Book 3]

做志愿者的经历

before　feel　journey　pollute　great

one　clean　I　around　 volunteer

My name is Pauline Jones. As you know, in England, students who finish school will take a year off【1】 going to the university. Most of them will make a trip or a【2】 to other countries. As for me, I choose to work as one of the【3】 in Belize for the conservation of coral reefs. It is the 【4】 time for me to travel abroad. So I 【5】 very excited. To my surprise, the coral reefs here are beautiful. However, the matter of 【6】 importance than their beauty is that they need protecting. My job is to help do research on coral and fish 【7】 the reefs. Unhappily, the coral reefs are in danger of dying. Because the sea water is 【8】 heavily here. So we must try our best to save them before it is too late.

Meanwhile, I am living with a local family. They are friendly to me. I help them with 【9】the house and cooking. Although I get no money here, I enjoy【10】 life here very much. I can learn a lot about the people here. The experience is wonderful.

3、Both of the boys are good at basketball. (改为否定句)

________ of the boys ________ good at basketball.

4、—Shall we have the meal at home or in the restaurant?

—________will do．I really don’t mind．

A．Either

B．Each

C．All

D．Both

5、We will meet the British friends ________ we have time.

A．if

B．so

C．but

D．and

6、The teacher told us to ________ hands when we have questions.

A．put up

B．put on

C．put away

D．put down

7、The computer rooms in your school are much larger than ________ in our school.

A．those

B．that

C．ones

D．it

8、Gina doesn't ________.She looks as beautiful as two years ago.

A. finish   B. decide   C. change   D. arrive

9、They had________milk and________hamburgers for breakfast．

A. too much；too much

B. too many；too many

C. too much；too many

D. too many；too much

10、My mother ____ in the kitchen when my father came home.

A. was cooking B. will cook C. is cooking

11、David is good at making planes ________ paper.

A.in B.for C.with

12、Elephants eat ________, but they can move _______ when necessary.

A．noisy; silent

B．noisily; silently

C．noisily; silence

D．noisy; silence

13、I forgot to take the ________ with me, so I didn't take any photos.

A.camera B.alarm C.report D.record

14、Most students are interested ________ computer science.

A．for

B．with

C．in

D．over

15、Almost everyone agrees that driving a private car is _______ than taking the underground.

A.much expensive B.much more expensive

C.expensive D.far expensive

16、—________I swim here?

—I’m sorry. Children under 12________swim alone here.

A.Can; mustn't B.May; must C.Must: can’t D.Can't; can

17、Thank you for me to your party

A. invite   B. inviting   C. invitation   D. invited

18、We’ll be paid ________ the amount of work we do.

A．including

B．according to

C．thanks to

D．because

19、A: Hello, Michael!

B: Hello, Kangkang! Can you tell me something about the Lantern Festival?

A: Sure.【1】

B: Well, when is the Lantern Festival?

A: 【2】

B: What do people usually do on this day?

A:【3】 They eat sweet dumplings for good luck.

B: Great!【4】

A: Yes. People watch lantern shows and guess riddles on lanterns. 【5】

B: How interesting! I learn a lot today. Thank you.

A: You're welcome.

A．It's on lunar January 15th.

B．The Lantern Festival means the end of the Spring Festival as well.

C．What would you like to know?

D．Where do you want to go?

E．Is there anything else?

F．They celebrate it on the evening of that day.

G．They eat rice dumplings, too.

20、A: Are you going back to your hometown for the holidays, Taylor?

B: Yes, Linda. 【1】

A: So you will be with your family for Christmas on Sunday?

B: Yeah. And you? How will you get to New Jersey this year?

A: 【2】

B: Wow! That’s a long drive. Drive carefully! 【3】

(Later Linda meets Ben.)

A: Hey, Ben. Where are you going for the holidays?

C: I’m going to my hometown in Texas by plane.

A: That’s a long way from here. 【4】

C: About three hours. My plane leaves at 6:00 a.m..

A: 【5】We have Friday and Monday off work.

C: Yes. I can’t wait to go to my hometown for the holidays.

A.You chose well.

B.How long is your flight (航班)？

C.Winter driving can be dangerous.

D.I’m flying to London on Friday.

E.How are you going to your hometown?

F.It’s the best time to stay with your family.

G.I’ll go by car, although it’s a 12-hour drive.

21、Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem, especially fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars, which are a major cause of air pollution.

To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market according to the Wall Street Journal.

Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVS sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the US, according to the International Energy Agency.

Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVS. Chinese auto companies including BYD and BAIC (北汽集团) rank among the top in the world in EV sales.

Charging (充电) an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas, said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year. However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles (充电桩) and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged.

Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily.

Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to reduce pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.

“As China goes, so will the world’s auto industry,” the Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry.

【1】How many electric vehicles were sold in China last year?

A．About 753,000

B．Over 300,000

C．About 31,000

D．More than 167,000

【2】Many countries are developing electric vehicles because __________.

A．they try to make the environment better

B．there are many fans of the EVs

C．producing fossil fuel cars is more expensive

D．finding charging piles is a not a problem any longer

【3】__________ mainly cause air pollution according to the passage

A．Shared bikes

B．Subways

C．Fossil fuel cars

D．Electric vehicles

【4】The passage mainly talks about ___________.

A．the ways to deal with air pollution

B．why EVs are becoming so popular

C．the development of EVs in China

D．some problems of the EVs

22、If you like shopping and you are crazy about fashion, London is a good place for you. In London you can buy not only the most expensive clothes, but also beautiful clothes which are inexpensive.

Many of the world's most famous fashion designers have their own shops in London. And every year in February and September, there is an important fashion event. It is called London Fashion Week and people all over the world come here and enjoy England's wonderful new clothes. Usually the clothes are sold at a high price. The clothes are always in style. In the 1960s, a fashion designer Mary Quant invented the miniskirt. It made her famous all around the world. Later, in the 1970s, came "punk" fashion.

Outside London there are some shopping centres as well. In the shopping streets of most towns have a Market Day. On that day, some of the streets are filled with stalls selling food, flowers, dressess, hat and bags, and many other different things. The clothes there are always at a low price. Nearly everybody can afford them.

【1】When did "punk" fashion become popular?

A. In the 1950s. B. In the 1960s.

C. In the 1970s. D. In the 1980s.

【2】On a Market Day, we_______ in the streets.

A. can buy flowers, hats and bags from stalls B. cannot buy food from the stalls

C. can buy some clothes at a high price D. can't find the stalls which sell flowers

【3】What does the underlined word "afford" mean in Chinese?

A. 购买 B. 收购 C. 负担得起 D. 支付不起

【4】After reading the passage. we can know _______.

A. who organized the last London Fashion Week B. who invented the miniskirt

C. why "punk" fashion was in style D. when Mary Quant was born

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A. Stalls selling clothes B. Clothes in fashion

C. London Fashion Week D. Shopping in London

23、Jodie’s Daddy Is a Garbageman(垃圾清理工)

Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbageman!”

Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.

“Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodie’s father.”

Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.

Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”

Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”

The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father.

Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.

It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.

“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.”

Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!”

Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”

【1】What happened in Mr Swale’s class?

A．He wanted to show what job was the most useful.

B．He asked an improper (不适宜的）question.

C．Jodie gave an honest answer.

D．The other students laughed at Jodie.

【2】Which of the following is Not True according to this story?

A．She didn’t run up to her father the way she always did.

B．Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home.

C．She gave her father a sweet kiss as usual.

D．Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father.

【3】Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace?

A．To make Jodie cool down.

B．To prove how dirty his job was.

C．To help Jodie learn about his job.

D．To keep Jodie away from her classmates.

【4】Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ______.

A．he was kind

B．he was unselfish

C．he was cheerful

D．he was hardworking

【5】How does Jodie feel about her father now?

A．Sad.

B．Dirty.

C．Angry.

D．Proud.

24、

【1】Who gave the report?

A.A police officer. B.A student. C.A news reporter. D.A driver.

【2】When did the event happen?

A.On February 24th, 2014. B.On May 4th, 2014.

C.On October 5th, 2014. D.On December 14th, 2014.

【3】Where did the police find the car?

A.In Street 322. B.In the sea. C.In the river. D.In the woods.

【4】What did the police see when they arrived at the scene?

A.Some passengers were alive. B.The car was on fire.

C.The driver was running away. D.People were saving the passengers.

【5】We can't know ________ from the report.

A.the name of the driver B.the type(类型) of the car

C.the number of the passengers D.the nature of the accident

25、连句成篇

I have a good friend. His name is Jim. He likes p【1】 computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a h【2】, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn't sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.

I think he s【3】 take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn't use the computer for a long time. He should d【4】 eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early a【5】 night.

I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.

26、最近媒体对“中国式过马路”这一现象进行尖锐的批评。请你以一个中学生的角色，写一篇短文，对“中国式过马路”这一现象加以评论。

注意：

1.开头已给出，不计人总词数；词数：70词左右，不可逐字翻译。

2.参考词语：红绿灯 traffic lights,缺乏安全意识 lack awareness of  traffic safety,遵守交通规则 obey the traffic rules

Chinese Style of Crossing Streets

Chinese style of crossing streets is a hot topic on the Internet now.

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