2024-2025学年（下）汕尾八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】他们正在讨论把墙涂成什么颜色。

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【2】在最初的时候，喜欢这个电影的人不多。

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【3】王医生，你能给我一些关于怎样自我保护的建议吗？

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【4】阅读是一种放松的好方式，还可以为我们打开一个全新的世界。

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【5】或许将来我能成为一名优秀的篮球运动员。

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2、

Today I went to my daughter’s school and gave a talk about kindness to 60 kids and their teachers. After a small talk about the 【1】 of kindness, I gave them a task — I told them to write a small story 【2】 an act of kindness they did before and how that made them feel. Then I would choose the 【3】 one and share it with all the people the next week.

When I was waiting for my daughter, I 【4】 some teachers walking by and I hoped they would tell me whether they liked the talk or not, 【5】 they didn’t say anything.

Then a little boy came to me and said, “You know, I enjoyed the talk today.” “Then are you going to write a lovely 【6】 ?” I asked. “I’m not good at 【7】 ,” said the boy. So I explained that I would be 【8】 if he could just write a word or two about an act of kindness.

He didn’t have much time to talk to me because his friends were 【9】 for him, but in my heart it was a beautiful act of kindness. The act that he stopped to let 【10】 know he enjoyed my talk made me very happy.

3、V．句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）

【1】The school will provide free textbooks for us. （改为同义句）

The school will provide________ ________free textbooks.

【2】To swim in the river is very dangerous. （改为同义句）

It’s very dangerous________ ________in the river.

【3】I arrived at the theatre early so that I could get a good seat. （改为同义句）

I arrived at the theatre early________ ________ to get a good seat.

【4】Why don’t you talk with your teachers about them?  （改为同义句）

________ ________ talk with your teachers about them?

【5】You should get on well with your parents. (改为一般疑问句)

________ I  ________ on well with my parents?

4、In the end we________ a good idea to help the old.

A.caught up with B.came up with C.kept up with

5、—I saw Jane help an old man cross the street this morning.

—Oh, it’s ________ of her to do such a thing.

A．careless

B．typical

C．successful

D．crazy

6、We have lived in Beijing ________ we came to China.

A.so that B.even though C.as long as D.ever since

7、The earthquake made the children in Wenchuan sad, worried and frightened. We’d better do something to ________.

A．cheer up them

B．cheer them up

C．cheer on them

D．cheer them on

8、Don’t ________ the channel ________. This programme is interesting enough.

A．turn; on

B．change; again

C．search; at all

D．see; any more

9、More than 20 people ________in traffic accidents ________last May.

A．died; for

B．have been dead; since

C．have died; since

D．have been dead; for

10、The boy ______ charge of the sports meeting is our monitor.

A．is in

B．in

C．is in the

D．in the

11、—Why not go ________ this time?    —OK.

A．to somewhere quiet

B．somewhere quiet

C．to quiet somewhere

D．quiet somewhere

12、Don’t sp end ___ time on the Internet. It’s ba d for your eyes.

A. too many   B. too much   C. much too   D. many too

13、—Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?

—No, you __. You may give it to me tomorrow.

A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t

14、The lady took ________ X-ray and she showed ________ X-ray to the doctor.

A．a；the

B．an；the

C．the；a

D．the；an

15、The water in the lake is cleaner than ________ in the river.

A．the one

B．the ones

C．it

D．that

16、—________ that He Jiong will come to Tongren.

—________ exciting news!

A．It said; What

B．It is said; What

C．It said; How

D．It is said; How

17、The workers in the factory made ________ washing machines last year.

A．much

B．huge amounts of

C．a great number of

D．a lot

18、一   have you been in the sports club?

—Since the first month I came to the school.

A. How old  B. How long

C. How much  D. How soon

19、Nick: Hi, Sally. What do you plan to do this weekend?

Sally: Hi,Nick.【1】.The new movie Spiderman: Far From Home has been on for a couple of days.

Nick: Oh, I saw this movie with my parents yesterday.

Sally:【2】

Nick: It’s about how Spiderman succeeded in fighting with the enemy.

Snlly:【3】?

Nick: I think it is fantastic and worth watching.

Sally: Well, how about Spirited Away(《千与千寻》)? 【4】?

Nick: No, I haven’t.

Sally: Oh, would you like to go to see it with me?

Nick: 【5】

Sally: OK. See you then!

Nick: See you!

20、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Can I help you?

B: 【1】

A: How long have you been like this?

B: Since two weeks ago.

A: Let me have a look. 【2】

B: I work in an office.

A: Do you play computer games?

B: Yes, a lot. 【3】

A: Mm, that's it.

B: 【4】

A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.

B: What can I do?

A: 【5】 Don't play computer games too much.

B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.

A．I usually play computer games late at night.

B．I want to buy some music CDs.

C．What's wrong with me?

D．Where do you work?

E．Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.

F．Well, I've got a pain in my back.

G．Do you have breakfast?

21、   What does it feel like to break a bone? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp(严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.

To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information whether he or she needs to set the bone or not to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins(钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.

Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells(细胞) and tiny blood vessels(血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.

【1】When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done EXCEPT___________.

A. asking the doctor for help B. comforting the hurt person

C. moving the injured part D. staying calm

【2】Which is the correct order to treat the break?

a. take and x-ray

b. use metal pins to set it

c. put it back to its normal place

d. put on cast

A. a－b－c－d B. a－c－b－d C. a－d－c－b D. d－a－b－c

【3】The underlined word “healing” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “__________”.

A. breaking again B. becoming worse C. wound or hurt D. becoming healthy again.

【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. How to Know If A Bone Is Broken B. How Broken Bones Heal Themselves

C. Common Causes of Broken Bones D. What You Should Know About Broken Bones

22、   If you want to be a volunteer, you have to answer the following questions. Do you want to work with people, animals or machines (机器)? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly (直接地) serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? Every year, thousands of people in the West offer (提供) volunteer service. They volunteer to help the old, the young, the weak, the sick, the disabled and the injured to solve problems.

Volunteers usually help in many different ways.

They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age), tell kids about healthy lifestyle, work as helpers in schools or nursing homes, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things. Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month. Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer. 

In fact, the act of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering makes it possible for volunteers to meet new people, make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is a good way to try out new techniques (技术) and skills and find out what you are good at. Being a volunteer will take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more than what you can get from books.

【1】The underlined word in Paragraph 1 may mean _______ in Chinese.

A. 直接 B. 在幕后 C. 在现场 D. 亲自

【2】As a volunteer, only when you grow old enough, you can_______.

A. plant trees on hills B. drive the elderly to church

C. give advice to others D. help out in local libraries

【3】It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that to be a volunteer, _______.

A. you can be stronger B. you must be very strong

C. you need to work very long D. you can get something useful

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. How to hunt for jobs B. Volunteer service in the West

C. How to make friends D. How to work with animals

23、Long ago, Bluebird’s feathers were the color of dust. She did not like her ugly color. She was attracted by the color of the lake near her home. It was as blue as the sky after a storm. Bluebird wanted to be the color of that beautiful lake very much.

Flapping her wings one morning, Bluebird flew from her tree to the blue lake. Then she bathed in the water three times. After each bath, she sang, “Blue water. Still water. I went in. I am blue.” Bluebird repeated this every morning. On the third day, she came out of the lake with beautiful blue feathers.

Now Coyote was a trickster (骗子) —and hungry too. He stayed behind Bluebird’s tree for a long time every day and watched her go to the lake. He pretended (伪装) to be interested in everything she did. He wanted Bluebird for lunch, but he was afraid of the blue water. On the third morning, Coyote saw Bluebird come out of the lake with beautiful blue feathers. Impressed he sat next to Bluebird’s tree and waited for her. When she returned, he asked, “How did you get blue feathers? I want to be blue like the mountains too.” Bluebird didn’t believe Coyote, but she taught him how to bathe three times each morning and how to sing her song. Coyote did what she said, and after three days of bathing in the lake, his white fur turned deep blue.

Convinced (确信的) that blue fur was even more beautiful than blue feathers, Coyote forgot all about being hungry. He ran as fast as he could to the top of the hill. Standing on his back legs, he raised his front legs off the ground and howled. But Coyote slipped (滑到) and rolled down the hill. He couldn’t stop himself, and the dust and dirt covered his new blue fur. He rolled and rolled until he hit into Bluebird’s tree heavily. No matter how much he tried, foolish Coyote could not shake the dust from his fur. And so the fur of all coyotes has the dull color of dust to this very day.

【1】How many times did Bluebird bathe every morning before she had beautiful blue feathers?

A．Three times.

B．Four times.

C．Five times.

D．Six times.

【2】Why was Coyote a trickster?

A．He wanted to fly like Bluebird near the mountains.

B．He wanted to eat B1uebird but pretended to be curious.

C．He wanted to swim in the lake but was afraid of the water.

D．He wanted to sing Bluebird’s song but didn’t know the words.

【3】Where did Coyote go after his fur turned blue?

A．To the lake.

B．To the tree.

C．To the cave.

D．To the hill.

【4】Why did Coyote forget all about being hungry?

A．Because his fur had the dull color of dust.

B．Because the dust and dirt covered his new blue fur.

C．Because he hit into Bluebird’s tree and hurt himself.

D．Because he thought blue fur was much more beautiful.

【5】What words does the writer use to help you imagine the color blue?

A．Sky, lake, mountains.

B．Bird, coyote, storm.

C．Flapped, climbed, bathed.

D．Fur, feathers, dust.

24、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)

J. K. Rowling is probably the most famous author alive today. Her books about the adventures of a young wizard (魔法师) named Harry Potter have sold more than 325 million copies. They have also been translated into 64 different languages.

Joanne Kathleen Rowling was born in 1965 in England. She always dreamt of becoming a writer, and began writing stories when she was six years old. After she studied French at university, in 1990 she decided to move to Manchester, and went there to look for a flat. Her journey back to London was long and boring. But on that journey the idea for the Harry Potter stories first entered her mind.

Over the next year, she worked hard on her novel. Then, her mother died from a long and difficult illness. She was only 45. To forget her grief, Rowling moved to Portugal (葡萄牙) to work as an English teacher. There, she had a lot of free time to work on her book, and rewrote many parts of the story.

When she arrived back in Britain in 1994, she had a baby daughter and very little money. She moved to Edinburgh to live near her sister, and worked on her novel. Whenever her daughter fell asleep, Rowling would write as quickly as she could. After several months, she finished the book.

It may be surprising, but no publishers wanted to buy her book at first. They thought that people today would not like a story about magic. In 1996, after a year of searching, she found a company that would publish the novel. It soon became a bestseller, and was later turned into a successful film. People around the world have gone crazy for Harry Potter ever since.

【1】The numbers in the first paragraph shows the book Harry Potter is ________.

A．expensive

B．difficult

C．popular

D．harmless

【2】J. K. Rowling began writing at the age of ________.

A．6

B．16

C．25

D．45

【3】She first had the idea for the Harry Potter stories in ________.

A．1965

B．1990

C．1994

D．1996

【4】J. K. Rowling finished writing her novel when she was in ________.

A．Portugal

B．France

C．America

D．Britain

【5】J. K. Rowling was able to make her dream come true because ________.

A．she traveled to many places

B．she kept working hard

C．her sister helped her a lot

D．she was very young

【6】According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?

A．J. K. Rowling studied French at university.

B．J. K. Rowling was very sad about her mother’s death.

C．J. K. Rowling went to Portugal to teach French.

D．It was not easy for her to find a publisher for the book.

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺的单词，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。

A boy left his home to find Bird of Happiness.He wanted the bird to b【1】 peace，flowers and trees to his village.

On his way，he met a monster(怪物) w【2】 a black beard.The monster said，“I'll tell you where Bird of Happiness is，but you must kill someone for me.If you won't，I'll take all your food and drink.” The boy.r【3】 the monster.Several days later，the boy was.h【4】 and thirsty.

Then he met a monster with a white beard.The monster said，“I'll tell you where Bird of Happiness is， b【5】 you must blind someone for me.If you won't，I'll blind you.” The boy refused，and the monster blinded him.

At last，the boy f【6】 Bird of Happiness.He lay before the bird and he was dead.The bird touched the boy and he was alive.His e【7】 could see again.

As soon as the bird landed in the boy's v【8】，it suddenly turned green.Flowers and other plants grew and everyone l【9】 in peace.It was all b【10】 the brave boy brought Bird of Happiness home to them.

26、假如你是李华，上周参加了学校组织的研学旅行，请根据下图提示，用英语写一封邮件，向你的外国笔友 David介绍活动情况以及自己的收获或感想。词数80左右。

注意事项：

1.根据提示信息适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。

Dear David,

I’m writing to share with you my experience on the study tour.

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Yours,

Li Hua