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2024-2025学年(下)黔南州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语提示完成句子.

    1尽管下着大雨,他们仍坚持工作。

    They __________ _________ working although it was raining hard.

    2安吉拉喜欢在空闲时间写文章并寄到报社。

    Angela likes writing articles in her free time and ___________ them _____ newspapers.

    3离开前确保关上了窗户。

    _________ __________ you close the windows before you leave.

    4我长大了想当一名工程师。我打算很努力地学习数学。

    I want to _________ ___ engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study math really hard.

    5你打算如何告诉她那件事?

    ____________ ___________ you going to tell her about that?

    6下周他将搬到哈尔滨。

    He is going to _________ _________ Harbin next week.

    7当她还是个孩子的时候,她每天练习钢琴。

    She practiced ____________ __________ piano every day when she was a kid.

    8我认为肯的祖母能活到90岁。

    I think Ken’s grandmother will live _________ _________ 90 years old.

    9我认为在未来人们将不用钱。所有的东西都免费。

    I __________ think people __________ use money in the future. Everything will be free.

    10这些动物处于危险之中。

    These animals are __________ ______________.

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    be strict with, worry, do well in, lonely, happy, take it easy, by the way, friend, get used to, accept

    【1】We should ______ ourselves in daily life.

    【2】______. You can do it very well.

    【3】He asked her to marry him and she ______.

    【4】Helen ______ the English exam.

    【5】Lucy feels ______. She needs to make friends.

    【6】I am ______ getting up early.

    【7】He is ______ about his weight.

    【8】Everyone may become ______ sometimes, for example, you lose some money.

    【9】The people here were not so ______ as you.

    【10】______, where are you from?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、My brother went to Beijing, but maybe he is on the way there now. (改为同义句)

    My brother _________ _________ _________ Beijing.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、We      a party for Kate. It′s supposed to be a surprise.

    A.were having

    B.had

    C.will have

    D.have had

  • 5、A true friend reaches for your hand and   your heart.

    A.touches B.solves C.refuses

  • 6、—You look unhappy, John. ______?

    —Well, my mother read my diary without telling me.

    A.Do you want to rest

    B.What’s wrong

    C.How do you do

    D.How are you

  • 7、A lot of fish in the river _____ because of the water pollution.

    A. has died   B. have died   C. have dead   D. is dead

  • 8、In order to make the room warmer, you need to add much ________ to the fire.

    A.water

    B.light

    C.wood

    D.wind

  • 9、If it   tomorrow, we’ll go to the park.

    A. will rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain D. don’t rain

  • 10、There are ________ vegetables in the fridge. We need to go to the supermarket to buy some.

    A.little

    B.a little

    C.a few

    D.few

  • 11、She made some money selling old books.

    A. in   B. with

    C. by   D. for

  • 12、An English dictionary is _________ useful book for English learning.

    A.an B.a C./ D.the

  • 13、I had a little trouble ____ English grammar.

    A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn

  • 14、What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?

    __________. I’d like some boiled water.

    A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None

  • 15、The room is ________ small for us ________ live in.

    A.so, that

    B.such, that

    C.enough, to

    D.too, to

  • 16、—It’s said that the old man always sleeps with his eyes open.

    —________. I can hardly believe it!

    A.That’s right B.That’s amazing

    C.That sounds terrible D.That’s not very nice

  • 17、For us,______ very important______ English well.

    A.it'sto learn B.that'sto learn C.it'slearning D.that'slearning

  • 18、I’ll go to visit my aunt in England     the summer holidays start.

    A.as soon as B.since C.unless

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Hi, Li Bin.【1】

    B: Yes, of course. I’ve been to many countries.

    A: 【2】

    B: Yes. In 2016, I went there with my parents.

    A:【3】

    B: For a week.

    A: Did you visit the White House?

    B:【4】 And we visited many other places too, for example, the Empire State Building.

    A: 【5】

    B: Well, I like it very much. It’s a beautiful country.

    A: I hope to visit it one day.

    A.Yes, we did.

    B.When did you go there?

    C.Have you been to America?

    D.How long did you stay there?

    E.What do you think of America?

    F.Are you interested in travelling?

    G.Where did you spend your holiday?

  • 20、A—Ben B—Yangyang

    A: Hello, may I speak to Yangyang?

    B: This is Yangyang speaking.

    A: This is Ben speaking. Is everything OK?

    B: That's fine!

    A: 【1】

    B: Oh, yes. 【2】

    A: So you are happy today, 【3】

    B: Yes, and also my friend Lucy is coming to stay.

    A: Oh, really? 【4】

    B: She is kind and helpful.

    A: 【5】

    B: She is tall and slim. Oh, would you like to come over to my house this Saturday evening? We can have a party.

    A: Oh, I'd love to. See you.

    B: See you.

    A.You sound cheerful.

    B.I made dumplings and they are delicious.

    C.aren't you?

    D.What is she like?

    E.What does she look like?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、     Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. That means that we’re always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, you no longer need something, but someone else may just need to buy one. For example, if your baby doesn’t like his toy car any longer, why not give it to a nearly family who has a little kid? That’s one less plastic toy car that they need to buy. It’s also one less plastic toy needs to be produced, packaged and shipped to the toy store.

         Here are some other ways to help save resources (资源)for the society:

       ★Use the other side of the paper.

       ★Use rechargeable (可再充电的) batteries for your electric toys, MP3 players, cell phones, and cameras.

       ★ Choose reusable travel cups instead of disposable (一次性的) paper or plastic cups.

       ★Take your own cloth shopping bags when you go shopping.

       ★ Drink tap water instead of buying bottled water.

         And there are some things you can exchange with your friends, for example, books, toys, even clothes. It's a way for everyone to get something new without spending any money and without throwing many things away.

    【1】The underlined word “ours” in the passage refers to (指代) _______.

    A.our society

    B.our old things

    C.our life

    D.our throwaway things

    【2】According to the writer, if we give a second - hand toy car to a neighbor kid, we can____.

    A.buy another new one

    B.help toy business develop

    C.make the family very thankful to us

    D.help save resources for the society

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.We should buy things that can be reused in our daily life.

    B.We can exchange some things with others for further use.

    C.It's good for us to throw away old things and buy new ones.

    D.We are supposed to give the things we no longer need to our neighbors.

    【4】What should we do in our daily life after reading the passage?

    A.Try to throw as few old things as we can.

    B.Use as many disposable things as possible.

    C.Drink bottled water even though there is tap water around.

    D.Buy everything we need instead of exchanging them with others.

  • 22、It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready.

    Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.

    Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books.

    Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes of the children to sell.

    Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.

    Mum had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.

    Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a.m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mum and Dad had the most things, so they took longer to sell them, but they also made more money.

    In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mum and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mum made $97. It was quite a good day.

    【1】Who didn’t bring clothes to the yard sale?

    A.Billy.

    B.Suzy.

    C.Regina.

    D.Dad.

    【2】Mum didn’t bring ________ to the yard sale.

    A.shoes

    B.dishes

    C.handbags

    D.music CDs

    【3】What does the underlined word “fierce” mean in Chinese?

    A.仓促的

    B.悠闲的

    C.激烈的

    D.惨淡的

    【4】Mum and Dad took longer to sell their things because they ________.

    A.were bad at selling

    B.had the most things

    C.had to prepare food and drinks

    D.had to take care of their children

    【5】How much did the three children make at the yard sale?

    A.$83.

    B.$180.

    C.$240.

    D.$323.

  • 23、Do you want to be a successful kid? Well, an American book, published in March 2002, can show you how. Because of that, the book sells well.

    The author (作者)of the book is Peter . He is a reporter living in Toronto, Canada. 7 Secrets of Highly Successful Kids has stories of 22 boys and girls, form Canada and the US. It shows how they deal with problems in their lives at school and at home.

    Here are the key points of the book’s seven secrets of success.

    *Choose a good role model(好榜样).This can be a parent, a teacher or anyone who you look up to.

    *Be organized(计划、安排). Make plans and stick to (坚持)them. When it’s time to play, don’t think about your homework. And when you are working, think only about that.

    *Make the most of what you’ve got. If you are good at maths, work really hard at it.

    *Stick to it and try your best. Never give up, and always believe in yourself.

    *Don’t be afraid of trying new things. Start with something that’s new and easy.

    *Be a loyal(忠诚的)friend. Real friendship helps you be a better person.

    *Be a team player. Work well with other people .Make them feel happy.

    【1】What is the author of the book?

    A.A reporter.

    B.A soldier.

    C.A publisher.

    D.A singer.

    【2】The phrase “look up to” here means “_____” in Chinese.

    A.讨厌

    B.看上

    C.尊敬

    D.鄙视

    【3】Why does the book sell well?

    A.Because it came out in March 2002.

    B.Because the author of the book is Peter.

    C.Because all the stories in the book are very funny.

    D.Because the book can show the readers how to get success.

  • 24、   Do you know cold is not a serious illness, but it spreads(传输) very fast? Colds are caused by viruses(病毒). A sneeze(喷嚏) or a cough may take viruses from one person to another. Cold viruses can also be spread by objects, such as telephones or cups. When you have a cold, you will have a headache, a sore throat, a fever and so on. Here are some tips to stop colds from spreading.

    1. Wash your hands a lot.

    2. Don't sneeze or cough in front of others.

    3. Have a rest if you don’t feel well, don’t study late at night —colds are always worse then.

    4. Drink lots of water or juice.

    5. Don't play sports or games for a while. It's really hard to run around with a running nose.

    6. Don't have your friends come to visit someone who is sick.

    1 ________may take viruses from one person to another.

    A.Sneeze or a cough B.Hands C.Noses

    2When you have a cold, you should will not ________.

    A.have a headache B.have your friends at home C.have a fever

    3 ________is helpful(有帮助的)if you are not feeling well.

    A.To eat a lot of food B.To study late C.To have a rest

    4The underlined words “a running nose” mean “________” in Chinese.

    A.流鼻涕 B.鼻子在跑 C.跑步时的鼻子

    5What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.What can I do for you?

    B.Wash your hands a lot.

    C.What can you do to stop colds from spreading?

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给出)

    How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the secret from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.

    Canadian author Alice Munro, 82, was a【1】 the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature (文学). She is known for her short stories about personal relationship of ordinary people, usually women.

    Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a【2】 a young girl.

    But she decided to be a w【3】 when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing ideas.

    The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.

    B【4】, she talked about her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.

    Since she p【5】 her first book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h【6】 as a talented writer.

    “I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t grasp it very readily (轻而易举地) at all, the ‘it’ being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.

    Do you d【7】 of becoming a writer while sadly admitting you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a lot.

    “I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy (蹩脚的) writing,” she said. But it helps her sort out her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that when I started to write I was deep into them.”

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是文昌中学一名八年级的学生,上周末你们班开展了一次帮父母做家务(Helping Parents Do Housework)的活动。请你根据下面的要点提示,写一篇英语短文,叙述你上周做家务的过程及感受。要求不少于80词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    要点提示:(1)做家务的起因;

    (2)做了哪些家务;

    (3)父母的反应以及个人的感受。

    I am a Grade 8 student in Wenchang Middle School.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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