2024-2025学年（下）鸡西八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列词组

【1】牙痛________________

【2】喉咙痛________________

【3】躺下________________

【4】在……岁时________________

【5】推迟________________

【6】筹钱；募捐________________

【7】（外貌或行为）像________________

【8】惊讶地________________

【9】进入梦乡；睡着________________

【10】逐渐变弱；逐渐消失________________

【11】与某人吵架/打架________________

【12】影响；有作用________________

【13】依靠；依赖________________

【14】整理床铺________________

【15】成功地发展；解决________________

【16】和睦相处；关系良好________________

2、

【1】This sentence doesn’t ________ at all.

【2】Jim hopes to ________ to a new level before 30 years old.

【3】Tina and Jim have to search for more useful information to ________ their reports.

【4】If you don’t know ________ the word , you can look up it in a dictionary.

【5】There is someone using maps _________.

3、句型转换。

【1】My mother did the housework yesterday afternoon.(用at five yesterday afternoon改为过去进行时)

My mother_______________the housework at five yesterday afternoon.

【2】The students were having a picnic at the time last Sunday.(改为否定句)

The students _____________a picnic at that time last Sunday.

【3】Maria wasgoingshoppingwithhermother at four yesterday afternoon.(对画线部分提问)

_______________________________at four yesterday afternoon?

【4】Her mother was cooking when she got home.(改为一般疑问句)

________________________when she got home?

【5】I was playing computer games when my brother came back.(改为同义句)

_________I was playing computer games，my brother came back.

4、She is so helpful that she is always ready to help people in trouble. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．['trebl]

B．['trʌbl]

C．['træbl]

D．['troubl]

5、All the family are watching TV________ Lily. She has gone to the kitchen to get some fruit.

A．besides

B．beside

C．except

D．with

6、Mrs. Green has to ______ her little daughter or she won’t work hard at all.

A．hate

B．hurt

C．invite

D．push

7、 The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight , and of them are new cars.

A．hundred; two thirds

B．hundred; two third

C．hundreds; two thirds

D．hundreds; two third

8、David feels ________ because he will see his grandparents soon.

A．sad

B．angry

C．excited

D．worried

9、It is a year of ox. My parents gave _____a nice toy ox on New Year’s Day.

A. I   B. me   C. mine   D. my

10、When you play games with other teams, remember that believing in yourselves is the first step on the road to _______.

A. satisfaction   B. fairness   C. development   D. success

11、Daniel wants to lose weight, but after Spring Festival he ________ two kilos again.

A.put off B.put up C.put on D.put away

12、—________have you been married？

—For twenty years．

A．How far

B．How often

C．How long

D．How soon

13、—Can your little brother ________ from l to 100? 

—Yes. He began to learn to say the simple numbers at the age of one.

A.count B.hear C.guess

14、—Could you tell me whom the bag _________?              

—Maybe it’s Alex’s.

A．goes off

B．gives to

C．belongs to

D．takes care

15、Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it.

A．look at

B．look after

C．look around

D．look through

16、—Is your father at home?

—No, he ________ Shanghai.

A．has gone to

B．has been to

C．will go to

D．goes to

17、Henry gets up late. He doesn’t clean his room. He doesn’t do his homework. ______, he is a lazy boy.

A.In the end B.In case of C.In a minute D.In a word

18、—What ________ useful book it is!

— Yeah, it tells you how to play ________ guitar.

A.an; the B.a; the C.a; /

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。

Judy: Hello, Nancy.

Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work.【1】

Judy: You should give him some hot water.

Nancy: 【2】

Judy: Yes. You'd better take his temperature and…

Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

Judy: Maybe he has a cold.【3】

Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

Judy: What's the matter, Nancy?

Nancy: 【4】I cut myself and blood is running out of my finger.

Judy: 【5】

A．Go to the hospital.

B．Should I take his temperature?

C．Bad luck!

D．What should I do?

E．I don't feel happy.

F．Tell him to lie down and have a rest.

G．Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

20、 Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

Jill is not feeling well. So her mother takes her to the hospital.

Jill:   Good morning, doctor.

Doctor: Good morning.【1】?

Jill:   This morning I had a pain in my head.

Doctor:【2】?

Jill:   I’m feeling even worse.

Doctor: Let me take your temperature. It’s a cold.【3】?

Jill:   Really? But I don’t feel any better now.

Doctor: Did you eat anything for breakfast?

Mother: No.【4】?

Doctor: Well , take this medicine three times a day.【5】?

Jill:   OK.  Thank you.

21、Being teenagers can be hard because they have to face a lot of difficult problems. A new program called NFusion is working hard to help teenagers with mental health （精神健康）problems. NFusion gives teenagers classes so that they can study or discuss their problems.

17-year-old Judy thought the program was very helpful. She said the program really changed her life. The girl once had trouble with her attitude （态度）to others. By joining the NFusion Program, she understood a bad attitude was of no use. “It doesn’t matter if other people treat （对待）me wrong; I just need to treat others how I want to be treated.” she said.

Judy is just one of the teenagers who have gone through the program successfully and learned a lot from it. Now, thanks to NFusion, Judy says she is looking forward to a bright future. “After I finish college, I want to work at a primary school and be a teacher.” said the girl.

“Teenagers are still growing and developing, and there are a lot of problems they don’t know how to address. So this is a good program for them to be a part of.” said Laura, who worked for the NFusion Program.

【1】The program NFusion is set up to ________.

A．provide teens with some programs

B．help teens fight for a better future

C．help teens receive a good education

D．meet the mental health needs of teens

【2】What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．look for

B．deal with

C．learn from

D．talk about

【3】What happened to Judy after going through Nfusion?

A．She became a teacher.

B．She worked for Nfusion.

C．She went back to school.

D．She got along well with others.

【4】The writer tells us Judy’s story in order to ________.

A．show many teenagers have mental problems

B．show teenagers need to take after-school activities

C．NFusion is a good program to take part in

D．NFusion is a good place to work

22、

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What is Richard’s plan?

A.Making a weekly plan for schoolwork. B.Helping his mother do the housework.

C.Taking dancing lessons to keep healthy. D.Being a volunteer for the 2020 Olympic Games.

【2】Who got bad grades in the exams last term？

A.Richard. B.Wu Min. C.Alice. D.Yuki.

【3】Where’s Yuki from?

A.The U.S.A. B.China. C.England. D.Japan.

【4】How many times did Japan hold the game before 2020?

A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Alice plans to take dancing lessons this year. B.Wu Min is going to study hard this year.

C.Richard is going to do sports every week. D.Yuki wants to be a volunteer.

23、   Hazel and Campbell were going on a bicycle trip! They started their trip by riding a tandem bicycle. That is a bicycle for two people.Riding a bicycle with another person is not easy. They had to really work together.

So where did they go? They went to a bicycle school. There Campbell rode a bike called a folding bike. You can fold this bicycle to make it smaller. Then it is easier to take with you when you travel. Hazel also rode something special. She rode a unicycle. It has only one wheel. It is not easy to ride.

The bicycle school had a factory. Many bicycles were made there. Hazel and Campbell saw how different parts of a bicycle were made. And then they saw how a bicycle was put together.It was really interesting.

At the school, they also learned how to ride a bicycle safely. There were many rules to remember when riding a bicycle. These rules helped keep riders safe.

After this bicycle trip, Hazel and Campbell really wanted to ride their bikes more often.

【1】A tandem bicycle is a bicycle that   .

A. has one wheel B. people can ride easily

C. is smaller than a normal one D. two people can ride together

【2】When Hazel and Campbell saw how a bicycle was put together, they thought it was   .

A. hard B. expensive C. interesting D. useful

【3】What did Hazel and Campbell learn at the bicycle school?

A. How to buy a good bicycle. B. How to ride a bicycle safely.

C. How to repair a bicycle. D. How to find a lost bicycle.

【4】What’s the best title for this text?

A. A bicycle trip B. The first bicycle C. Special bicycles D. A bicycle school

24、In old times, there was a chancellor named Shang Yang in the State of Qin. In the country he often helped the King solve all kinds of problems.

In the year 359 BC, Shang Yang prepared be make some new rules to make the country richer and stronger. However, he was afraid that the people would not believe the country would carry out the new rules, so he came up with an idea.

One day he put a la-meter-long pole(杆) at the south gate outside the city. Then he told the people that anyone who took the pole to the north gate would get 10 tails of gold (十两金子) as a prize. The people were surprised, but all of them were afraid to have a try. After seeing that, Shang Yang raised his voice and said, “Anyone who carries the pole to the north gate will get 50 tails of gold.” Then a brave man did it and really got the money. The other people felt very regretful, but it didn’t help,

In this way. Shang Yang made his new rules work well. Soon the State of Qin became the strongest country at that time. Latch, people use “each word carries weight (重量)” from the story to describe someone when he or she ______.

【1】Why did Shang Yang want to make any new rules?

A．To make himself more famous.

B．To make the people work hard.

C．To help the people live an easier life.

D．To make the country richer and stronger.

【2】What did Shang Yang do to carry out the new rules?

A．Give money to the people.

B．Try to win the people’s trust.

C．Play a game with the people.

D．Put long pole at the faces of the city.

【3】What happened whet Shang Yang first told his plan to the people?

A．Nobody was brave enough to move the pole.

B．Everyone decided to follow his plan.

C．Everyone was surprised at the new rules.

D．A brave man carried the pole to the north gate.

【4】What does the underlined word “regretful” mean?

A．庆幸的

B．舒心的

C．时心的

D．后悔的

【5】Which of the following can be put into the blank?

A．gives up halfway

B．is glad to help others

C．keeps his or her promise

D．is smart enough to solve any problem

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

Sports have developed fast in China these years.

In 1974, China first came to the Asian Games. Four years l【1】, in the 8th Asian Games, we won the second prize. We have won the l【2】 number of gold medals in the past ten Asian Games since 1982.

In 1984, China t【3】 part in the Olympic Games, and won the fourth place with 15 gold medals. In 1988, It was a p【4】 that China won only five gold medals in the 24th Olympic Games. In the 25th and 26th Olympic Games, we b【5】 won 16 gold medals and came fourth. In 2000, for the first time, we ranked third with 28 gold medals. In 2004, we won 32 gold medals and ranked second in the Athens Olympic Games. In 2008, in our motherland, we won 51 gold medals and ranked f【6】in Beijing Olympic Games. We felt very p【7】of our great country.

At the same time, we try to i【8】 the ability of hosting international games. In 1990, we succeeded in hosting the 11th Asian Games. To our joy, the 29th Olympic Games was h【9】 in Beijing in 2008 and the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou in 2010. It shows our s【10】 in sports is accepted by the world.

Clearly, China has become stronger in sports.

26、   熬过漫长的寒假,我们终于回到了美丽的校园。大多数同学的心情可能是既激动又惶恐。担心自己与同学们相处不好;担心新学期学习成绩不理想等等。假如你是李华，你的好友李明向你倾诉了，上述烦恼。请你根据下面的提示，给他回一封邮件，帮助解决他的烦恼。

提示: 1.保持好心情

2.待人友善，互帮互助，多与同学们沟通交流

3.努力学习，对自己充满信心

4.遇到困难，主动向老师和同学们需求帮助

Dear Li Ming,

How are you? Thank you for your letter.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua.