2024-2025学年（下）临汾八年级质量检测英语

1、为什么不听磁带来练习发音呢？

_______________________

2、

real   learn make why think help easy try much problem

Being at the middle school is a great time in your life. You are learning many interesting things and 【1】 in new ways. Teachers can help you solve your 【2】at school. You know that they are always ready 【3】 you. That's 【4】 they wanted to be teachers! 

It's good to get on well with your teachers, because it 【5】 the school time more pleasant. Kids who get on better with their teachers can 【6】 more. They also feel 【7】comfortable to ask or answer questions, This makes it much 【8】 for them to do their best on tests. 

Some kids are always good students, but most kids are sensitive(敏感的) to the way they get on with the teachers. However, even if you don't 【9】 like your teachers, you should 【10】 to know them better.

3、All living things need food and water to grow. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ all living things need to grow?

4、My grandfather used to ________ in the busy city, but now he is used to ________ in this peaceful village.

A.live; live B.live; living C.living; live

5、My grandmother put on her glasses ________ she could see the words clearly.

A. so that B. even if C. as D. since

6、They went to the church________silence．

A. for

B. on

C. in

D. with

7、Lucy was sleeping on the bed ______ Lily was watching TV on the sofa.

A．after

B．while

C．as soon as

D．until

8、—Did you know who ________ tea?       

—The emperor Shennong did.

A．found

B．discovered

C．found out

D．invent

9、—Why do people like going to Pizza House?

—It has the most delicious food, ___________the price is high.

A.and B.or C.though D.if

10、There is a scarf.It’s ______.

A.her B.my C.your D.his

11、Jim asked Jenny ________.

A．what was she looing for

B．what she was looking for

C．what is she looking for

D．what she is looking for

12、—We can’t be successful unless we continue ________.

—I agree with you. So we should work harder.

A．work

B．to be working

C．to working

D．working

13、If we are often  ________  a good mood, we are more active.

A．at

B．in

C．to

D．on

14、—Was Mike in Beijing during this summer?

—No, he wasn't. I thought he was in Shanghai, but ________ my surprise, he wasn't there, either.

A.in B.for C.at D.to

15、The _____ woman _______ Shanghai since her husband ______ in 1990.

A．alone ; has come   to ; died

B．alone ; has come to; has died

C．lonely ; has been   in ; died

D．lonely ; has been to ; died

16、—I didn't pass the math exam because I wasn't careful enough.

—________! Be more careful next time.

A.Thanks a lot B.What a shame C.That's all right D.Take it easy

17、—Have you made a plan for this summer vacation?

—Well, not yet. I ________ go to Thailand with my family.

A.may B.can C.must D.need

18、—It’s boring to walk alone here.

—You ______ go for walks with your friend in the park.

A. are able to   B. have to   C. could   D. must

19、A: What’s your class going to do for your spring field trip?

B: 【1】

A: Xi’an? 【2】

B: We’re going to see the Terracotta Warriors.

A: 【3】

B: We’ll go there by bus.

A: 【4】

B: About ten hours. It takes a little long, but it’s cheap.

A: 【5】

B: Thanks.

A．How long does it take to go by bus?

B．Have fun visiting Xi’an!

C．We’ll go on a visit to Xi’an.

D．What are you going to do there?

E．How will you get there?

20、补全对话

A: Good morning. What do you usually do in the evening?

B: 【1】___________

A: Really? What programmers do you enjoy?

B: 【2】___________

A: Why don’t you watch TV?

B: 【3】___________

A: Maybe you are right.

B: 【4】___________

A: English programmers? 

B: Yes. There are many English programmers on the radio. You can choose some.

A: Wonderful! I’m looking for a way to learn English well.

B: 【5】___________

A: Yes, I agree with you.

21、   Nancy is a funny girl. Her head is full of fantastic ideas. Like any other child, she also has ________ in her life, but she can always solve it ________ funny ways. Nancy′s classmate Lionel lost a ________ at school last month. The teacher gave him a cute tooth necklace(项链). Nancy found it was nice and she wanted one too.

One morning, Nancy found one of her teeth was loose(松动的). “I will get a nice tooth necklace ________ the tooth falls out at school,” she thought. Nancy did everything that she could ________ to make sure she lost her tooth at school. However, things didn′t always happen as she ________. The tooth finally fell out on her ________ to school. Nancy told her teacher what had happened. She was ________ because she didn′t think she could get the special necklace.

________, the teacher decided to give Nancy the necklace. “Your tooth fell out close to the school, didn′t it?” the teacher said. “And you′re ________ an honest girl.” Finally, Nancy′s dream came true.

A．risk

B．danger

C．accident

D．trouble

A．with

B．in

C．at

D．of

A．face

B．foot

C．tooth

D．hand

A．if

B．unless

C．until

D．though

A．think of

B．hear from

C．get into

D．talk about

A．promised

B．expected

C．believed

D．agreed

A．street

B．place

C．road

D．way

A．happy

B．sad

C．afraid

D．tired

A．With her help

B．In her opinion

C．To her surprise

D．On her way

A．really

B．happily

C．hardly

D．angrily

22、

【1】You can take the flamenco lessons in April.

A．at 7:00 pm, Friday

B．at 8:10 am, Tuesday

C．at 7:40 pm, Thursday

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad?

A．We can call the dance center at 0731—8677589.

B．We pay 1000 yuan for about 8 times dance lessons.

C．The flamenco dance center is on the fifth floor of Tianhan Grand Theater.

23、   Do you love swimming? How about riding a bike? Does running make you happy? Have you ever combined (混合) the three activities into one race? If you have, then you know all about the triathlon (铁人三项).

In February 1974, a group of sports officials gathered in a bar in the Hawaiian Islands to argue: which sports in the world is the most exciting and challenging to test a person's will and strength? Some said it was football, some said it was swimming across the sea, and some said it was long-distance cycling, mountaineering marathons and so on. They expressed their opinions and argued. In the end, Brigadier General John Collins said: who can swim 3.8 kilometers in the rough (风大浪急的) sea in one day, ride a bicycle 180 kilometers around the island, and finally run the 42.195 kilometers Honolulu Marathon. Collins's idea was supported by everyone, so 15 people took part in the game the next day, including one female player. As a result, the race was completed. Such a new type of sports was born in this adventurous situation.

After the birth of the Triathlon in Hawaii, it was at first popular only in Hawaii and California, and gradually spread widely in Australia, New, Zealand, Spain, France, the United Kingdom, Japan, and China. A triathlon involves three activities. They are swimming, cycling and running. Competitors (比赛者) race in order as one continuous (连续的) event without resting.

The triathlon dates back to the 1920s in France. At that time, a race called "Les Trois Sports" challenged competitors to swim across a river, ride a bike for 12 kilometers and run for three kilometers.

The modern triathlon got its start in America in the 1970s. It first appeared in Olympic history at the 2000 Sydney Olympics. The Olympic triathlon consists of (由……组成) a 1.5- kilometer swim, a 40-kilometer bike ride and a 10-kilometer run.

If you're not ready for an Olympic triathlon, don't worry. Triathlons come in different lengths. There are mini triathlons designed for beginners. They consists of a 0.8-kilometer swim, a 24.1-kilometer bike ride and a 4.8- kilometer run. Do you want to have a try?

【1】Which activity is not included in a triathlon?

A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Cycling. D. Running.

【2】Where did the modern triathlon get its start in the 1970s?

A. In Canada. B. In Australia. C. In America. D. In France.

【3】How many kilometers does a competitor ride in a bike in an Olympic triathlon?

A. 10 kilometers. B. 12 kilometers. C. 24.1 kilometers. D. 40 kilometers.

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Triathlon competitors can have a rest when one activity ends.

B. The triathlon dates back to a race called "Les Trois Sports."

C. Triathlons come in various lengths.

D. Beginners can start with mini triathlons.

24、   Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?

At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【1】The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means   in Chinese.

A. 浏览 B. 扫描 C. 审视 D. 细查

【2】If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must first.

A. have a smart phone and download an APP

B. download an APP and pay for the trip

C. unlock the bike and download an APP

D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.

B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.

C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.

D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.

【4】The passage probably comes from a   .

A. science textbook B. tourist guide

C. website news report D. restaurant menu

25、   My name is Pauline Jones. As you know, in England, students who finish school will take a year off b【1】 going to the university. Most of them will make a trip or go on a j【2】 to other countries. As for me, I chose to work as one of the 【3】(volunteer) in Belize for the conservation of coral reefs(珊瑚礁).

It was the 【4】(one) time for me to travel abroad. So I felt very excited.【5】 my surprise, the coral reefs here were beautiful. However, the matter of 【6】(great) importance than its beauty was that they needed to be protected. My job was to help do some research on the coral and fish around the reefs. Unhappily, the coral reefs were in danger of dying. Because the sea water was polluted 【7】(heavy) here. So we must try our best to save them before it was too late. I was living with【8】 local family. They were friendly to me. I helped them with 【9】(clean) the house and cooking. Although I got no money here, I enjoyed 【10】 (I) very much. I could learn a lot from the people here. The experience was wonderful.

26、良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯？请根据以下内容提示，以“How to develop a good habit”为题，用英语写一篇短文，可以适当发挥。

要点：1. 坚持锻炼，不要熬夜，睡眠充足；

2. 多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品；

3. 努力学习，广泛阅读；

4. 体贴父母，多做家务；

……

注意：要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不需逐条翻译；短文不少于80词。

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