2024-2025学年（下）邯郸八年级质量检测英语

1、写出下列单词

【1】________ 在（其）中；……之一

【2】________ 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧

【3】________ 将……认为；把……视为

【4】________ 数数

【5】________ 百年；世纪

【6】________ 与……相对；在……对面adj. 对面的

【7】________ 尤其；特别；格外

【8】________ 童年；幼年

【9】________ 仔细考虑

【10】________ 拥有；抓住

2、从方框中选出合适的词，并用其适当形式填空

【1】The words “elevator” and “lift” are different in ________ but identical in meaning.

【2】These ________ are from different cities and they are going to enter the singing competition.

【3】I saw some colorful ________ floating in the sky.

【4】She’s a ________ child and popular with the students.

【5】My mother is using a pair of ________ to cut a bunch of grapes off.

3、Do you know? How does electricity look?（句意不变）

Do you know ________ electricity ________ like?

4、Keeping is _____ than winning.

A.harder B.hardest C.hard

5、You can’t ________ how beautiful the lake is before you see it with your own eyes.

A．regret

B．imagine

C．search

D．accept

6、—Believe in yourself! You should try it again.

—   , I am still expecting more from me as well.

A.As far as I know B.Ever since then C.To be honest D.On the other hand

7、Math is more difficult than ________.

A．any other subject

B．all the subjects

C．any subject

D．other subject

8、You’d better not ______ the magazine here.

A．to leave

B．leave

C．leaving

D．left

9、— Look! How _________the girls are!

—Yes. They won the game this afternoon.

A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited

10、—Who’s the little boy in the photo?

—It’s me. The photo _________ when I was six years old.

A．takes

B．is taken

C．took

D．was taken

11、This website is quite ________. It is deferent from ________ usual websites because it can help me visit many countries in only eight hours.

A．special; others

B．different; the other

C．special; other

D．different; others

12、______ all my friends, I never feel sad when I am in trouble.

A.Thanks to B.Thank for C.Thank to D.Thanks for

13、There _______ a funny show in our school next weekend.

A．is going to have

B．are going to be

C．will have

D．will be

14、—Mr. Gao went to Shanghai on business last week.

—Is that _______ he couldn’t attend the meeting?

A. what   B. when   C. why   D. where

15、(2019石家庄新华区英语质量检测)This report shows that doing exercise every day is a good way to reduce our ________．

A.luck B.trust C.health D.stress

16、Could you tell me where ________a scarf?

A.buy B.buying C.bought D.to buy

17、— Could you tell me ______ tomorrow morning?

— Well, it will start at 9 o’clock.

A．when the meeting will start

B．where will the meeting start

C．where the meeting starts

D．when the meeting would start

18、It's a ______ to order too much food and leave a lot when you go to a restaurant.

A. matter   B. waste   C. habit   D. trouble

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Look! This is a picture of my dog.

B: 【1】

A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.

B: Really? That’s amazing. 【2】

A: He’s called Max.

B: 【3】

A: Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. 【4】

B: Wow! Then Max has more space.

A: He’s very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.

B: Wow! Scary!

A:   【5】 I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.

A．He’s huge!

B．And he’s very funny too.

C．We have a big house now.

D．He likes lying under the tree.

E．What’s his name?

F．When did you buy him?

G．How long have you had him?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Mom. Could I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?

B: 【1】 But you have to do some chores first.

A: What do I have to do?

B: Well, first sweep the kitchen floor.

A: OK. 【2】

B: Then take out the trash.

A: Yeah. 【3】

B: And you need to clean your room

A: Wow! I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!

B: 【4】 I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks.

A: 【5】

21、Mr. Green once worked in a big company. He was quite busy so that he couldn’t do any reading. So he gave up his job and opened a bookshop in the center of the town. It wasn’t big but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was closed, he could read at home. He knew a lot and many learned people were glad to make friends with him. 

It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. Green was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left but a woman was still there. She was dressed up and seemed to be waiting for somebody there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after another, and made them in a terrible mess. Mr. Green came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”

“Your books are not interesting at all,” said the woman, “I want a delicious one.”

“That’s easy,” Mr. Green smiled. He brought out a cookbook and said, “Here you are, madam.”

【1】Why did Mr. Green change his job? _________.

A. He didn’t like reading

B. He was too busy to read books

C. He liked the life in the center of the town

D. He wanted to write a cookbook himself

【2】Most people liked to buy books in the shop because __________.

A. the bookshop was in the center of the town

B. all the books were nice cookbooks

C. it was very large

D. the books there were all good for people

【3】Which is WRONG?

A. Mr. Green liked to lend his books to the learned persons.

B. When Mr. Green came back home from the bookshop, he often did some reading.

C. Many learned people liked to make friends with Mr. Green.

D. At nine on that Sunday evening all the buyers left the bookshop except a woman.

【4】From the story we know that “learned people” means _________.

A. people who are free

B. people who are studying hard

C. people who have much knowledge

D. people who have much money

【5】What’s the most suitable ending of the story?

A. Mr. Green would make friends with the woman.

B. Mr. Green would teach the woman how to cook delicious food.

C. The woman left the bookshop without buying any books.

D. The woman bought many books in order to be a learned person.

22、

Safety rules on the subway

At the station

Be patient. Wait on the platform and wait for the train.

Be polite. Let passengers get off first.

Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.

When you hear a “beep,’ sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.

On the train

Do not eat or drink on the train. It may make the train dirty.

Do not run on the train.

Give up your seat to old people, the disabled (残疾人) or people carrying babies.

Price

One—way fare (单程票): 2 yuan 6km/each, 3 yuan 13km/each

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What should people do when they get on the train?

A.Leave the seats. B.Open the door.

C.Ask for help. D.Wait in line.

【2】How many pieces of advice are there when people are at the station?

A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6

【3】Which shows good ways on the train according to the passage?

A.Run and play on the train. B.Eat or drink on the train.

C.Give up your seat to an old man. D.Make a lot of noise on the train.

【4】Where can you see it?

A.In a field. B.In a notice. C.In a fridge. D.In a poem.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.To persons needs ¥ 6 when they have a one—way fare each.

B.When people hear a “beep,’ sound, do not close the door.

C.The passage is about keeping safe on the subway.

D.We can run when we are on the subway.

23、School Activity: the “Exercise Month”

A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”.

What is our aim（目的）?

The “Exercise Month” is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise.

What are our activities?

The “Exercise Month” will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.

●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.

●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ questions about exercise.

●Exhibition（展览）The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.

●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The aim of the school activities.

B．The different kinds of school classes.

C．The introduction about Exercise Month.

D．The school members’ Youth Sports Club.

【2】What is the topic of the writing competition?

A．Exercise and Me.

B．A School Activity.

C．Practical Exercise Plans.

D．After-school Classes.

【3】The underlined word “experienced” means ________ in the passage.

A．擅长的

B．经验丰富的

C．勇敢的

D．严厉的

【4】When will the after-school exercise classes start?

A．On 15 December.

B．On 18 December.

C．On 14 January.

D．On 15 January.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．The local exercise club has a long history.

B．Dr Chiu will train the members after school.

C．The coaches will answer the members’ questions.

D．Some writings from the competition will be on show.

24、Music is often divided into several categories, or groups.Some of the categories are: classical music, traditional music, rock music, and jazz music.

The first kind, classical music, refers to orchestra music that originated(发源) in Europe a few hundred years ago. Most of the original classical music was composed or written in Italy, Germany, Austria, or Russia. Classical music is usually played by a variety of string and wind instruments.

The second type of music is traditional music. It comes from a particular culture. Every culture has its own special form of traditional music. For example, “blues music” is a kind of traditional music in the United States and “enka music” is one kind of traditional music in Japan. Each traditional music has its own special instruments.

Another kind of music is rock music. It is generally a loud kind of music, played with a strong beat. Rock musicians often use electric instruments. Rock music probably began in Europe about 30 or 40 years ago. It became very popular, especially among young people, during the 1960s and 1970s.

The fourth kind of music is jazz. Jazz probably comes from Africa. Jazz has different kinds of rhythm(节奏) from other kinds of music. A variety of musical instruments are used to play this kind of music, especially wind instruments.

Of course there are other categories of music. In addition, many kinds of music are combinations(结合) of classical and traditional, or classical and jazz, or rock and jazz, and so on.

【1】What are the countries that composed or wrote most of the original classical music?

A. Austria, Germany, Russia and Italy.

B. Italy, Germany, the United States and Japan.

C. Austria, Germany, the United States and Japan.

D. Italy, Russia, Germany and the United States.

【2】What kind of music is “blues music”？

A. Classical music.   B. Traditional music.

C. Rock music.   D. Jazz music.

【3】When did rock music become very popular?

A. A few hundred years ago.   B. About 30 or 40 years ago.

C. During the 1960s and 1970s.   D. The passage doesn't mention.

【4】Where did jazz music probably originate?

A. In Europe.   B. In Africa.   C. In Russia.   D. In the United States.

【5】What is the main point of the passage?

A. Different categories of music.

B. The origin of music.

C. The difference between classical music and traditional music.

D. None of the above.

25、In recent years, my hometown has changed g【1】, because new roads and railways have been built. In the past, my hometown was not c【2】 to the outside world . Several years ago , the government spent much money c【3】 the infrastructure (基础设施) of my hometown . B【4】 new roads was the biggest project . It t【5】 about half a year to build the new roads . After finishing it , people have more ways to make m【6】. And we have more communication with people in other places, which is a good way to develop o【7】 hometown. About two years later, the railways were built. After that, more and more changes took p【8】 in my hometown . Now hometown has t【9】 into a big and rich town. People here live a happy life. W【10】 to my hometown !

26、   做家务不仅能为父母分忧解劳,还能帮我们培养责任感、养成好习惯。假如你是李磊，请根据以下提示，给校英文报发一封电子邮件，分享你某次做家务的经历和感受。

要求：

1.参考提示语，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；

4.词数：不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出，但不计人总词数。

Dear Editor,

My name is Li Lei. I’d like to share one of my experiences of doing housework at home.

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Yours,

Li Lei