2024-2025学年（下）吐鲁番八年级质量检测英语

1、当他走进一家纪念品商店时，我很吃惊。

I was very________when he________ ________a souvenir shop．

2、 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空。

have a better future, donate money, because of, carry on with, set up

The Spring Bud Project is a charity to help poor girls. In China, many children have to leave school 【1】 poverty (贫困). And about 65% of them are girls. The Chinese government has done a lot to support those girls. In 1989, the Spring Bud Project was 【2】. It has raised about 9 million yuan since then. The project has built more than 1,000 schools so far. The Spring Bud Project hopes to help poor girls return to school or train poor women to make it possible for them【3】. Many people have supported the Spring Bud Project by【4】 or doing voluntary work.

But there are still millions of poor girls in need of help. To【5】 the project, more support is needed. If you’re willing to help, please contact us on 010-65103491.

3、They will hold a fashion show in a week.（改为被动语态）

__________________________________________________________________

4、— Your dress looks so beautiful, Lucy!

—Thanks. My mother bought it last week. She  ________ 50 yuan for it.

A.spent B.paid C.cost

5、The sea ________ England from the continent of Europe.

A．is divided

B．divided

C．divide

D．divides

6、—Can you understand me?

—Sorry.I can ________ understand what you've said.

A.nearly B.easily C.hardly

7、My mother is always ________ me because I can’t look after myself.

A．worry

B．worry about

C．worried

D．worried about

8、The train is leaving soon, we must ________  .

A.get up B.hurry up C.take up D.wake up

9、My grandparents used to________in a small village, and now they aren’t used to________in the big city.

A．live; living

B．live; live

C．living; live

D．living; living

10、—We are free this afternoon. Let’s go to play computer games.

—Well. I think I’d better watch an English program _________.

A．too

B．either

C．then

D．instead

11、A big screen________on the front wall in our classroom.

A.is hanged B.is hung C.hanging D.hanged

12、Go along the street, _________ you’ll find the market opposite the bank.

A．when

B．and

C．or

D．though

13、As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ________them up.

A．to cheer

B．cheer

C．cheering

D．cheered

14、—Did you take your ________？

—Yes，I have a little fever.

A. medicine B. photo C. seat D. temperature

15、They couldn't go shopping   the heavy rain.

A. because B. because of C. as D. like

16、Please ___ thanks to your mother for me. Thanks very much for the help.

A. say B. speak C. tell

17、David runs _______ the monkey bars and climbs very high.

A．in

B．of

C．on

D．at

18、There is a scarf.It’s ______.

A.her B.my C.your D.his

19、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Amy: Good morning.

Doctor: Good morning. _________

Amy: Mm... I have a sore throat and a bad cough.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Oh, about two days ago.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.

Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.

Amy: But I’m feeling very bad. What should I do?

Doctor: Don’t worry. ___________ and have a good rest.

Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day?

Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.

Amy: OK. Thanks a lot.

Doctor: ___________ Goodbye.

【1】

A．What’s the matter?

B．Would you like to go out?

C．How are you going?

D．Did you catch the bus?

【2】

A．Where are you from?

B．What time is it?

C．When did it start?

D．Why did it happen?

【3】

A．Did you take your temperature?

B．Can you cook dinner for me?

C．Do you like a glass of water?

D．Could you take out the trash?

【4】

A．Do more exercise.

B．Take some medicine.

C．There is something serious.

D．You must watch TV at home.

【5】

A．Hope you’ll be better soon.

B．Thank you all the same.

C．Of course you need.

D．It doesn’t matter.

20、A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 【1】 

B: I’ve had it for less than ten days.

A: 【2】 

B: Oh, my father bought it for me.

A: Do you often play basketball?

B:【3】 I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than six years. 

A: Really? 【4】 

B: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.

A: 【5】 

B: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs, but I have given ten of them away to others in need.

A: You are great!

A．Who bought it for you?

B．How many basketballs have you bought?

C．No, I don’t like playing basketball at all.

D．How long have you had it?

E．Yes, I do.

F．How often do you play basketball?

G．When did you begin to play basketball?

21、   As we know, it is difficult for parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) for housework.

Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. Third graders must learn how to cook and clean; sixth graders do the laundry, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan.

Many parents think it's a good way for children to try housework, but they don't know how to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can get your children to help at home.

If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please give lots of praise(赞扬) at home. Talk more about what he did right, not about what he didn't do. If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game as a reward．

【1】Who should cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage?

A.A third grader.

B.A fourth grader.

C.A sixth grader.

D.A seventh grader.

【2】What should parents do when the children do housework?

A.Tell them when they are wrong.

B.Give them a lot of praise.

C.Don't let them do it.

D.Tell them not to do difficult work.

【3】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “reward”？

A.感恩 B.说明 C.诱惑 D.奖励

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A.Every student likes to do housework at home.

B.There is no way to make children help do housework at home.

C.Doing housework is the students' homework in Shatian School.

D.No parents want their children to do housework.

【5】What's the best title of the passage?

A.School and Housework

B.How to Teach Children

C.Housework

D.Make the Children Do Housework

22、   “Oxfam” is the short form for the Oxford Committee for Famine Relief (全国饥荒救济委员会). It is an international organization to help the poor all over the world. It was started in 1942 in England during the Second World War to provide relief to war victims in Europe. When the war was over, Oxfam continued its work, sending materials and money to the poor throughout Europe. Since then, Oxfams have been founded in 12 countries, such as Oxfam America, Oxfam Canada, Oxfam Hong Kong and so on.

Twenty-eight years later, a group of volunteers started Oxfam America. It was first in Washington, DC, then in 1973 Oxfam America moved to Boston. In England, Oxfam organizes many charity activities every year to raise money. It also runs many charity shops. The shops receive things donated by people and sell them to those who need them. The money from the sales will be used to help the homeless and the poor in different parts of the world.

Oxfam Hong Kong is a member of Oxfam International. Every year Oxfam Hong Kong organizes Trailwalker to collect money for the poor in Hong Kong and some other areas in the world.

【1】Why was Oxfam first started in England in 1942?

A．Because World War II happened there.

B．Because there were too many people.

C．Because Oxfam America moved to Boston.

D．Because Oxfam Hong Kong was started.

【2】What does the underlined word “founded” mean in Chinese?

A．找到

B．成立

C．赞助

D．施与

【3】When was Oxfam America set up in the USA?

A．In 1941.

B．In 1942.

C．In 1970.

D．In 1973.

【4】In England, Oxfam does the following to help the poor except ________.

A．organizing many charity activities

B．running many charity shops

C．organizing Trailwalker once a year

D．helping the poor with the money from the sales

【5】The best title of this passage is ________.

A．Oxfam America

B．Oxfam Canada

C．Oxfam Hong Kong

D．Oxfam’s history

23、   Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:

•visiting old people to talk to them or help them

•walking dogs at an animal shelter where homeless animals can sleep and get food

•cleaning up a park

Fund-raising

Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:

•making cakes or biscuits to sell

•doing a sponsored (赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:

•giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people

•giving your old books to a library

So, what can you do to help others?

【1】Which organization is mentioned in the passage?

A.ORBIS. B.Oxfam. C.WWF. D.WTO.

【2】Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

A.Visiting a sick child. B.Cleaning up a library.

C.Doing a sponsored walk. D.Talking with old people.

【3】What does an animal shelter probably refer to?

A.A house to protect animals from rain. B.A home for large and dangerous animals.

C.A building to keep animals on show. D.A place for poor and homeless animals.

【4】What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?

A.To show ways of helping others. B.To explain reasons for donations.

C.To share personal experiences. D.To introduce some organizations.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A magazine. B.A storybook. C.A travelling guide. D.Science fiction.

24、   There was a farmer in a small village. One day, he had a headache. He heard that there was a famous doctor in the nearby village, so he decided to go to visit her. His neighbor told him that he had to pay the doctor five dollars for the first visit, but only one dollar for the second visit. It was cheaper. Later he came up with a good idea. Then he went to see the doctor with only one dollar.

There were many sick people in the doctor's home, so the farmer had to wait. About one hour later, it was his turn.

"Morning, doctor. I am here again." The farmer said to the doctor. And then he gave the doctor one dollar. The doctor knew this was the first time that he had been here, but she wasn't angry about it. She examined (检查) him and then said, "Well, sir, there is nothing serious with you. Please continue to take the medicine I gave you last time."

【1】The man wanted to go to see a doctor because of ________.

A.a toothache B.a headache C.a stomachache

【2】The doctor lived in ________.

A.a village B.a city C.a town

【3】If the man went to visit the doctor for the second time, he could pay less ________ dollars.

A.two B.three C.four

【4】When the man said, "Morning, doctor. I'm here again." The doctor wasn't ________.

A.angry B.sad C.angrily

【5】At the end, we know that ________.

A.the man paid only one dollar and got some medicine

B.the doctor gave the man some medicine last time

C.the doctor knew the man came for the first time

25、Dear Kate,

It is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon. Before you arrive, let me introduce to you what our school life is like.

Our school is a good place where we can prepare ourselves well for the future. We have many teachers who are always ready to offer help. Though we pay a lot of attention to how well we do in lessons, getting high scores (分数) is not the only r【1】 to study. The teachers encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions in class. With their help we have d【2】 all kinds of interests in both Arts and Science. Students can choose to join any school clubs they are interested in. We can choose the s【3】 that we want to study. Last term I chose American Literature, because I wanted to learn about famous American writers. This term I chose m【4】 classes because my father bought me a piano as a birthday present.

By the way, I was elected monitor of my class. Sometimes it can be tiring to be a monitor, because I have to do a lot of work and a【5】 many meetings. However, being a monitor has taught me a lot, such as caring for others and taking responsibilities and so on. When my class was given the title of “Model Class”, I was p【6】 than ever before. So being a monitor an important part in my school life. I’m very pleased with my work.

I love my school and hope that you will have a unforgettable e【7】 here too. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

Yours,

Li Ping

26、   学校开展用英语讲故事活动。你选取了《亡羊补牢》(Mend the Fold after a Sheep Is Lost.) 这个大家熟悉的故事，请简要描述故事内容并谈谈你的感悟。

从前，有个人养了许多羊。一天他发现羊少了一只，因为羊圈 (sheepfold) 破了个洞；邻居劝他把羊圈修一修，那个人不肯接受劝告；第二天早上，他发现羊又少了一只。他很伤心，便赶快修好了羊圈；从此，羊再也没有丢失了。

1、文章必须包括所给的内容要点要求，语句通顺，意思连贯。

2、字数：80词左右。

3、文章中不得出现真实人名、校名；注意卷面整洁，不能使用涂改液和修正带。

Once upon a time，there was a shepherd who raised a lot of sheep,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________