2024-2025学年（下）可克达拉八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译

【1】The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.

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【2】I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.

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【3】他们应该把大多数的时间花在学习上以便于取得更好的成绩并进入好的大学。（spend…on, in order to , get into ）

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【4】我的问题是我难以和家人和睦相处。（get on with）

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【5】但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来，他就不能把自己变成人。（unless,  turn… into）

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2、

Germany   proper   stomach   fly   touch

【1】There have been  ____________ between Nanjing and Taipei since 2008.

【2】This pair of shoes is one of those __________.

【3】Who knows how many _________ a bull has, boys and girls?

【4】I felt it really ____________ that the poor man donated all his money to the charity.

【5】In the UK, if people behave ____________ in public places, they’ll be punished.

3、It took me a long time to wait for the early bus this morning.

I ________ ________ ________ ________ waiting for the early bus this morning.

4、After we rode ________, we got to the railway station.

A．two hours and half

B．two and a half hours

C．two and a half hour

D．a half and two hours

5、—There was thick haze（雾霾）in our city this spring. What do you think of it？

—I think ______ cars we drive, ______ pollution our city will have.

A. the fewer; the fewer   B. the fewer; the less

C. the more; the fewer   D. the more; the less

6、—Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?

— ________ .

A．With pleasure

B．My pleasure

C．Of course I do

D．Yes, that’s all right

7、________a watch for your bother as a birthday gift？

A. Why not to buy

B. Why don’t buy

C. Why no buy

D. Why not buy

8、—What a nice pen! How long have you had it?

—________.

A.For a week B.In a week C.Ten miles D.Fourteen

9、—If my neighbours are busy, I can look after their children for them. —________ like that.

A．It’s useful for them to do things

B．It’s wise of them to do things

C．It’s wrong of you to do things

D．It’s helpful of you to do thing

10、— When are you going to get your watch _________?

— I am going to have Ms. Li _________ my watch this weekend.

A．fixed; fix

B．fixed; fixed

C．fixing; to fix

D．to fix; fixed

11、(2020原创) Today is Tom's birthday. His parents have ________ plenty of food and a birthday cake for him.

A.compared B.prepared C.offered D.painted

12、—Mike always depends on his parents.

—I think his parents should encourage him ________ with problems by himself.

A．deal

B．dealing

C．to deal

D．dealt

13、It’s ________hot today, so you can take off your sweater, Jim.

A.a kind of B.a little bit C.a bit of D.a lot of

14、Wolf Warrior 2 is ________ that it has broken all booking records.

A．such a exciting film

B．so exciting a film

C．so exciting film

D．the most exiting film

15、— I’m not going shopping tomorrow afternoon.

—    . I have to clean up my bedroom.

A.So am I B.Neither am I C.Neither I am

16、—I got up very early this morning, but I still missed the early bus.

—　　　　

A.Well done! B.What a shame! C.Congratulations!

17、My friend is often ________, but he doesn’t feel ________ because he always loses himself in reading.

A．alone, lonely

B．lonely, lonely

C．lonely, alone

D．alone, alone

18、—What does the teacher say?

—He says that light ________ much faster than sound.

A．supplies

B．travels

C．imagined

D．believed

19、A: What’s the date today, Sam?

B: _______

A: Oh, tomorrow is Aunt Li’s birthday. _______

B: Sorry, I nearly forgot it.

A: Do you have any good ideas? What shall we get her as a present?

B: What about a pair of shoes?

A: Don’t you remember we have sent her one?

B: Yes. Hmm… _______

A: I think she has had several different kinds of purses already.

B: Why not buy her a pair of sunglasses? _______

A: Good idea! Let’s go shopping together after class.

B: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 5:30 p.m.

A: Sorry! I have to clean the classroom after school. I am on duty today. _______

B: All right! See you at 6: 00 then!

【1】

A．It’s June 9th.

B．It’s eight o’clock.

C．It’s July.

D．It’s in the morning.

【2】

A．Do you like her?

B．Do you remember it?

C．Have you heard of it?

D．Will you tell her?

【3】

A．How about a handbag then?

B．Let’s get her a backpack then.

C．What about a purse then?

D．Why don’t you buy a bag then?

【4】

A．It is too windy.

B．How cold it is!

C．It often rains.

D．Summer is coming.

【5】

A．Could you please make it a little later?

B．Could you please make it a little earlier?

C．Would you mind going shopping tomorrow?

D．Would you mind not going with me?

20、A: Nick, what are you reading?

B: Famous Man in the World.

A: 【1】

B: Li Bai.

A: Who is Li Bai?

B: 【2】

A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?

B: No, I want to be a computer scientist like Bill Gates.

A: 【3】

B: Yes. Computers have changed the world a lot.

A: 【4】

B: He was a great inventor who never gave up.

A: So he was.                     

B: 【5】

A: I agree.

A．We should try our best to do something as he did.

B．Do you like reading very much?

C．Who do you like best among them?

D．Are you interested in computers?

E．He is a great Chinese poet.

F．Anybody else?

G．What do you think of Edison?

21、   Your school life is going to end soon.What do you plan to do for your winter holiday?How about going camping?Camping trips can be a great way to relax and learn new things.If you have a good plan,you will have a good camping trip.Of course,different places offer different challenges,so start by making a list of things you might need for your trip.

Consider what kind of trip you want.This will help you enjoy your trip.If you are planning activities,you must be honest with yourself and make sure that you can deal with the challenges you will face.If the challenges are too hard,the camping trip will make you feel tired and sad.

You should also think about what to do if you meet some wild animals on your trip,such as bears,snakes or spiders.

You should also think about the weather.You must bring everything you need for the trip.For camping trips in some far places,you may need special vehicles.You must first think about how you are going to get there.You also need maps if you don't want to get lost.If you want to camp at different places every day,you have to carry everything that you take with you.You have to consider food and places where you will sleep.Water is also important because you need to drink lots of water.

【1】From the passage,we learn that ________.

A.the summer holiday will end and school will begin

B.the winter holiday will end and school will begin

C.school life will end and the winter holiday will begin

D.school life will end and the summer holiday will begin

【2】The underlined word “vehicles” means ________.

A.交通工具 B.饮食 C.住处 D.帐篷

【3】If you don't want to get lost,you need to take ________.

A.food B.a map C.water D.clothes

【4】A good camping plan should include ________.

①taking as many things as you need

②considering what kind of trip you want

③thinking about the weather and how to get to a camping site

④thinking about a good report card

⑤thinking about food,water,clothes and places where you sleep

A.①②③ B.②③⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.①②③④⑤

【5】The passage was written to ________.

A.give some advice on camping trips B.tell travellers to stay safe

C.advise people to go to far places for camping D.introduce some places of interest to people

22、When you grow up, you have more responsibilities (责任) and also more freedom to spend time with other people. Although you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you are not free to go anywhere you like and you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.

Here are some tips for how to avoid (避免) and solve arguments with your parents:

● Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you can tell what they will say before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are right rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.

● Try to keep calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you have grown up by talking instead of shouting.

● Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends. Chat with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. And you can also enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach.

【1】What does the underlined word “limits” mean?

A．限制

B．规则

C．条件

【2】Your parents don’t allow you to go anywhere you like because they ________.

A．think the thing you’ll do is bad

B．are worried about your study

C．are worried about your safety (安全)

【3】When your parents stop you from doing something, you should ________.

A．fight for your freedom

B．control your anger

C．argue with them

【4】What’s the purpose (目的) of the family activities in the last paragraph?

A．To make parents happy.

B．To build up their bodies.

C．To enjoy family time with parents.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to say “no” parents’ rules.

B．We should say “yes” to parents.

C．How to get along with parents.

23、Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend a lot of money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make­-it­-yourself gift ideas to try:

To your mum and dad:

You can decorate a photo frame, sing a song or write a letter to your mum and dad. You can also draw a picture for them if you like that better.

To your teacher:

Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift. Some kids also give individual gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite thing you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.

To the kids who need a friend:

The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have many friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to someone who feels a little shy or sad at school.

【1】Teenagers don’t have to ______ their parents as a gift, according to the passage.

A．write a letter to

B．sing a song to

C．buy an expensive photo frame for

D．draw a picture for

【2】If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?

A．The names of the students you don’t like.

B．The importance of making gifts by yourself.

C．Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class.

D．Ways to improve your grades.

【3】The underlined word “individual” means ______ in Chinese.

A．稀少的

B．贵重的

C．单独的

D．集体的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A．A small gift during the holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.

B．Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a gift.

C．Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.

D．You should spend more money buying gifts for your teachers.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Making Holiday Gifts Yourself

B．How to Save Money During Holidays

C．Making Friends by Giving Gifts

D．How to Choose Gifts for Different People

24、   April Fool’s Day is coming! But do you know how April Fool’s Day comes?

In the sixteenth century in France, the start of the New Year was on April 1st. People celebrated the New Year in the same way as it is today. They held parties and danced into the late night.

Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar into the Christian(基督教的)world, and the new year fell on January 1st. Some people didn’t believe the change in the date, so they celebrated the New Year on April 1st. Others played tricks on them and called them “April fools”.

Today Americans play small tricks on friends on the first day of April. One common trick on April Fool’s Day is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children like to tell a classmate that there are no classes. Then if someone believes the trick, he or she will be called the “April fool”! People play tricks on each other only because they want to enjoy themselves together. Most jokes are really funny and people play tricks not to hurt anyone but to find happiness.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】In the sixteenth century in France, people______ to celebrate the New Year.

A.held parties and danced B.only made delicious food

C.played tricks on others D.went to church together

【2】People started to celebrate the New Year on January 1st from_______.

A.1556 B.1558 C.1560 D.1562.

【3】The underlined word “shoelace” here means _______ in Chinese.

A.鞋套 B.鞋帮 C.鞋带 D.鞋跟

【4】On April Fool’s Day students may say “_______” most to others according to the passage.

A.Your shoelace is untied. B.There aren't any classes.

C.We have no homework. D.You are a fool.

【5】What is the best title for the passage? _______

A.How does April Fool’s Day come? B.When is April Fool’s Day?

C.Who invented April Fool’s Day? D.How to play tricks on April Fool’s Day?

25、语法填空

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find a dream, 【1】 do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?

Andrews Matthews, an 【2】 (Australia) writer tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects or it is 【3】 (possible) for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from 【4】 (get) your dream.  In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The 【5】 (one) thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave 【6】(you) heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road【7】 your dreams. But the biggest 【8】 (difficult) comes from yourself. You need to【9】 (decision) what is the most important.

Without dreams, you won’t make up your mind 【10】 (learn) more skills and new interests.

26、   昨天是母亲节，你为妈妈做了一道水果沙拉。根据参考词汇，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你制作水果沙拉的过程。词数在80个左右。 

1. Wash different fruits and peel（削皮）; 

2. Cut them and mix them up(混合);

3. Add salad, cream and stir(搅拌)

Mother’s Day 

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