2024-2025学年（下）晋城八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）晋城八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、单词短语翻译
【1】textbook (n.) ________
【2】aloud (adv.) ________
【3】发音；读音(n.) ________
【4】句子(n.) ________
【5】有耐心的；病人 adj. & n. ________
【6】表情；表达；表达方式 (n.) ________
【7】发现；发觉 (v.) ________
【8】grammar (n.) ________
【9】note n. & v. ________
【10】重复；重做 (v.) ________
【11】物理；物理学 (n.) ________
【12】pal (n.) ________
【13】memorize (v.) ________
【14】pattern (n.) ________
【15】查阅；抬头看 ________
【16】记笔记 ________
【17】be afraid to do sth. ________
【18】listen to tapes ________
【19】向某人求助 ________
【20】为考试而学习 ________
【21】the secret of ________
【22】fall in love with ________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确

have been to, so far, count down, go back, look forward to

【1】On New Year's Eve，we ______the time until midnight.
【2】The children will _____to school next week.
【3】I _________Tianjin three times this month.
【4】I _________being alone in the house.
【5】I have had no reply from her_______.

3、Jane wants to buy it immediately.（改为同义句）
Jane wants to buy it ________ ________.

4、(预测点3) When _______the building ___________?
A. is; built B. was; built C. is; builded D. was; builded
5、We're all ________ the math exam.
A.preparing at B.ready at C.preparing for
6、He his home town for twenty years．He really misses it!
A. has been away from B. 1eft C. has left D. is away from
7、—Did you take your ________, Alice?
—Yes. I have a fever. I should drink some hot water.
A. trouble B. matter C. temperature D. fever
8、--Which do you prefer，tea coffee?
--Tea，please．
A. but B. so C. or D. and
9、I have trouble________the work without your help.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishing
10、Sydney is the largest city with a ________ of more than five million in Australia.
A.population B.square C.desert D.tour
11、I didn’t go to bed until my parents ________ back from work.
A．come
B．was coming
C．came
D．is coming
12、—Which food is from Italy?
—________
A．Black bread.
B．Pizza.
C．Sushi.
D．Beef curry.
13、Tom and Jenny enjoyed________playing computer games．
A．himself
B．herself
C．ourselves
D．themselves
14、Checking your answers before ________ in your paper can help you ________ mistakes.
A．handing; make
B．hand; making
C．handing; avoid
D．hand; avoiding
15、He is so ________ that he can't listen to the teacher very well.
A.sleep B.sleepy C.asleep
16、______ others is a good way to start one’s friendship.
A. Laughing at B. Smiling to C. Smile at D. Smiling at
17、________ TV at that time?
A．Did you watch
B．Were you watching
C．Have you watched
D．Are you watching
18、—Which country has _____ population in the world?
—Of course, China.
A.the most B.the largest C.the biggest D.the smallest

19、情景交际
(At the doctor's)
A: Good morning, doctor !
B：【1】 What's wrong?
A: I have a sore throat.【2】
B：【3】
A: Since yesterday morning.
B：【4】
A: Yes. My temperature is OK.
B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” You have a cold.
A: Is it serious?
B: Nothing serious.【5】 You'll get better soon.

A. Thank you, doctor.
B. I am feeling terrible.
C. I'm sorry to hear that.
D. Good morning, young man!
E. Have you taken your temperature?
F. How long have you been like this?
G. Take this medicine three times a day.
20、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。
A：Hello，Tony！You look worried.【1】
B：I lost my bike.
A：How did it happen(发生)?
B：I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.【2】 When I came out of the library，it was lost.
A：How did you get home?
B：【3】
A：Then you need to buy a new one.
B：【4】
A：You could borrow some from your parents.
B：It's not a good idea.【5】
A：You should say you're sorry and you will be more careful later.
B：Sounds good.I'll have a try this evening.
A：Good luck!

A．I took a bus.
B．My parents may get angry with me.
C．I rode my bike.
D．What's wrong?
E．I got a part－time job.
F．But I don't have enough money.
G．I put my bike on the street.
A．I took a bus.
B．My parents may get angry with me.
C．I rode my bike.
D．What's wrong?
E．I got a part－time job.
F．But I don't have enough money.
G．I put my bike on the street.

21、Chores weren’t popular at my house．My children didn’t like to do chores．They always saw me do chores，but they hardly ever helped me do them．
A year ago，I made a game called“The Endless Chore Game”．It’s really great．Here’s how the game works．
I make a card with forty squares（方框），and I write a different chore on each square．These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert．Then my family roll the dice（骰子）to decide what chores we have to do．The card also has a few squares with fun things，like watching TV and singing．If you’re lucky，you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores．
My son likes the game very much．He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game．It’s really a good way to make my children do chores．You can have a try if you have the same problem as me．
【1】The writer’s family began to do the game________ago．
A. one year B. one month
C. two years D. two months
【2】What do you need to do“The Endless Chore Game”?
A. A card．
B. A dice．
C. A card and a dice．
D. A card and forty dice．
【3】When do the writer’s family do the game?
A. In the morning． B. In the afternoon．
C. In the evening． D. The other day．
【4】We can learn from the passage that________．
A. the writer only has one child
B. everyone in the writer’s family likes playing the game
C. the writer wrote this passage to the parents
D. everyone in the writer’s family has to do the chores every day
【5】The writer made this game to________．
A. do less chores
B. tell us an interesting game
C. make her children happy
D. make her children do chores
22、Do you know what Oxfam is? Where was it started? How many branches does it have now?
"Oxfam" is the short form for the Oxford Committee for Famine Relief (全国饥荒救济委员会). It is an international organization to help the poor all over the world. It was started in 1942 in England during the Second World War to provide relief to war victims in Europe. When the war was over, Oxfam continued its work, sending materials and money to the poor throughout Europe. Since then, Oxfams have been founded in 12 countries, such as Oxfam America, Oxfam Canada, Oxfam Hong Kong and so on.
Twenty-eight years later, a group of volunteers started Oxfam America. It was first in Washington, DC, then in 1973 Oxfam America moved to Boston. In England, Oxfam organizes many charity activities every year to raise money. It also runs many charity shops. The shops receive things donated by people and sell them to those who need them. The money from the sales will be used to help the homeless and the poor in different parts of the world.
Oxfam Hong Kong is a member of Oxfam International. Every year Oxfam Hong Kong organizes Trailwalker to collect money for the poor in Hong Kong and some other areas in the world.
【1】Why was Oxfam first started in England in 1942?
A. Because World War II happened there. B. Because there were too many people.
C. Because Oxfam America moved to Boston. D. Because Oxfam Hong Kong was started.
【2】What does the underlined word “founded” mean in Chinese?
A. 找到 B. 成立 C. 赞助 D. 施与
【3】When was Oxfam America set up in the USA?
A. In 1941. B. In 1942. C. In 1970. D. In 1973.
【4】In England, Oxfam does the following to help the poor except ____.
A. Organizing many charity activities B. Running many charity shops
C. Organizaing Trailwalker once a year D. Helping the poor with the money from the sales
【5】The best title of this passage is ____.
A. Oxfam America B. Oxfam Canada C. Oxfam Hong Kong D. Oxfam’s history
23、（题文）Ivan Fletcher loves crazy inventions. He writes a weekly magazine column（专栏）called “Unbelievable Inventions”. “One of my favourite inventions is the Butter Stick. It looks like a glue, but it's butter. You spread it on the bread without using a knife.” He says. “Another cool invention is Duster Slippers for pets. You put these special shoes on your dog or cat. As the animal runs around your house, it collects dust from the floor. Very useful!”A lot of these inventions come from Japan—the home of the crazy invention.
Ivan says that the British also invent a lot of crazy things. “The other day I found an invention called a Cat Seat Saver,” he says. “The Cat Saver looks exactly like a sleeping cat—but it isn't real. You put it on your seat if you have to go to the restroom. No one will sit in your seat because they think there's a sleeping cat on it. Pretty cool!”
However, does anyone buy these things? Yes. Lucy Wade from the shopping website crazygadgets.com says that their customers are young, professional people.
“They buy these small things mostly for fun.” She says. “They are usually looking for a present for a friend's birthday or a silly gift for someone they work with.” If you have an idea for an amazing invention, send it to Lucy at lucyw@crazygagets.com.
Fish Radio——This useful radio is completely waterproof, so you can listen to it in the shower. Simply stick on the bathroom wall and sing along to your favourite songs as you shower!
Watch Your Back Mirror——Don't get caught surfing Internet of sending e-mails to your friends. Stick this mirror to your computer screen and you'll be able to see when the boss is coming!
【1】（小题1）One of the inventions that Ivan Fletcher likes best is_______.
A. the Fish Radio B. the Butter Stick
C. the Watch Your Back Mirror D. the Cat Seat Saver
【2】（小题2）You put the Duster Slippers_______.
A. on your pet's feet B. on your feet
C. on your pet's head D. on the floor
【3】（小题3）The Cat Seat Saver _______.
A. is a special mirror B. is a chair for cats
C. looks like a real cat D. collects dust from the floor
【4】（小题4）Why is the Fish Radio useful?
A. It is shaped like a fish. B. It sings your favourite songs.
C. You can listen to it in the shower. D. It is small enough to put in the bathroom.
24、 In this age of Facebook and Twitter, we are all supposed to have hundreds of friends. But in fact most of us have just two close friends — down from an average(平均水平) of three 25 years ago, a study says.
Researchers (研究者) say there is no need to worry about that. Instead, they say that while some of us may be getting “more vulnerable (脆弱的)”, many are becoming better at deciding who is their close friend.
The result seems unexpected. Because a lot of young people are trying to make as many “friends” as possible on the Internet.
According to Facebook, the average user usually has 130 friends, but many of these are people who are known by accident or people the user will never meet in real life.
But the researcher, Mr. Brashears says, although the circle(圈子) of friends is getting smaller, which may make us more vulnerable, we’re not as “lonely” as the result shows.
For his study, Mr. Brashears did a survey in more than 2,000 adults aged 18 and older. He found that, modern discussion networks have been smaller in size. It is the same as other researchers’ findings, but few people have become lonelier.
Researchers asked people to list the names of people they had discussed important matters with over the past six months. About 48% of them listed one name, 18 % listed two, and about 29% listed more than two names for these close friends.
On average, one person had 2.03 close friends. And just over 4% of them didn’t list any names.
【1】According to the study, how many close friends do most of us have?
A.25. B.2. C.3.
【2】The underlined word “unexpected” probably means “________” in the passage.
A.有趣 B.令人兴奋 C.意外
【3】About Facebook friends, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Facebook user never meet some Facebook friends in real life.
B.The average user usually has 310 friends.
C.Facebook friends are all old and close friends.
【4】The passage shows the result of the survey by ________.
A.giving advice B.telling stories C.listing numbers
【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Many people are worrying about their circle of friends.
B.Researchers find many people have only two close friends.
C.Young people make as many friends as possible on the Internet.

25、Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you 【1】 answer.My dentist had just pulled out one of my 【2】 ( tooth) and had told me to rest for a while. I tried 【3】 (say) something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me 【4】 my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very 【5】,( worried ) but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.

26、假如你是Daniel。请你根据下面的提示内容，给你的笔友Betty写一封电子邮件，向她倾诉你的烦恼，并请求她帮助你。
1. 着迷于网上聊天，并花费很多时间；
2. 经常回家很晚，不能按时交作业；
3. 父母和老师很担心，并要求我停止上网；
4. 为此和父母争吵，不知道怎么办才好，希望给出一些建议。
要求：1. 词数:60—80词；
2. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 不要使用真实姓名及所在学校名称。
Dear Betty，
How time flies!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Daniel