2024-2025学年（下）双鸭山八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子

从前，山上有一座庙宇。

________ ________ ________ ________，there was a temple on the mountam．

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives（马尔代夫）. And they decided 【1】 there for two weeks in spring, because the 【2】 there was perfect at that time. They thought they would have a 【3】 trip. But their trip was more like a nightmare（噩梦）!

The plane took off twelve hours later 【4】 of the bad weather. And they couldn’t fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had to fly to the capital city 【5】. There they stayed in a small hotel near the airport.

The hotel was next to the sea, 【6】 the sea was so dirty that they couldn’t swim in it. The food in the hotel was awful, too. For breakfast there 【7】 only bread and milk! Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for 【8】 night in the small hotel. And they had 【9】 to do. It was so boring. 【10】, they arrived in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!

3、

【1】What is Tom good at?Can you tell me?

Can you tell me________ ________ _________good at?

【2】I want to know．Can they go camping next Sunday?

I want to know________ ________ _______they can go camping next Sunday．

【3】Why does she come here?I don’t know．

I don’t know_______ ________ ________here．

【4】When did he buy this book?Do you know?

Do you know________ ________ ________this book?

【5】Did Sally tell you?She won the competition．

Did Sally tell you________ ________ _______the competition?

4、The park is a good place ________.

A．have fun

B．enjoy

C．to have fun

D．to enjoy

5、I think the bookcase is the best for me _________.

A．to put the books in

B．putting the books in

C．to put the books in it

D．putting the books in

6、Our school _________ be an old shoe factory, now we ___________ studying here. It is a good place to study.

A.used to, used to B.is used to, are used to C.is used to, used to D.used to, are used to

7、When I saw Tom,I stopped_______with him.

A. to talk B. talking C. talk

8、—I can't stop smoking, doctor.

—For your health, I'm afraid you ________.

A.must B.can C.may D.need

9、He misses Tom very much he is looking foward__ him.

A. to hear from B. hearing from C. to hearing from D. heard from

10、My grandma is ________ about the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.

A．crazy

B．good

C．strict

11、Which pronunciation of the underlined parts is different from the others?

A．He is breathing heavily.

B．He read two items on the newspaper.

C．Have a taste of the bread.

D．We will head for Italy tomorrow.

12、—I like this cooking machine.Could you please tell me ______?

—Sure.Just put in the food,choose the way of cooking and it starts to work .

A.if it can work well B.where I can buy it

C.why it doesn't work D.how I can make it work

13、The meat is ___ expensive and eating ___ meat is bad for your health.

A．too much; much too

B．too much; too much

C．much too; too much

D．much too; much too

14、This is Tom's book，please give  ________ .

A. him it B.it him C.him to it D.it to him.

15、Trees help fight ________ pollution so we should take care of them.

A.against B.for C.with D.from

16、—Where did you find Lisa?

—In the art room. She ________ a picture at that time.

A.drew B.draw C.has drawn D.was drawing

17、Choose the right sentence structure. “She saw a baby panda drink her mother's milk.”

A.S+V+DO B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+P D.S+V+DO+OC

18、—Which do you like better, a CD player or a walkman(随身听)?

—______, I just want an ipad.

A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither

19、根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Frank, have you seen the exhibits (展览品) at the art museum?

B: 【1】. What about you?

A: I went there last Sunday. I saw a lot of great paintings.

B: 【2】?

A: Yes. It was so crowded that it was hard to see everything.

B: Did you see many paintings by famous artists?

A: Yes. Michelle T’s paintings were there.

B: I like her work. 【3】?

A: I’d love to, but I am busy these days. You can ask Joe. 【4】.

B: OK. And he’s interested in art, right?

A: 【5】.

20、补全对话，每空一词。

A: Hello, Are you free this weekend?

B: Nothing 【1】,why ?

A: Look at the sun and the wave is great. We're going to surf on Bondi Beach. Would you like to 【2】with us?

B: That's wonderful. But I 【3】 【4】before. And I don't know 【5】 【6】surf at all.

A: Don't be afraid. I'll 【7】you.

B: Thanks, but is it too hard 【8】me?

A: Not too hard. You just need 【9】 【10】.

B: I'm sure it will be fun! And maybe I'll become a good surfer.

21、I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m much too harsh. In her opinion, it is adults’ job to do housework.

I think our family is made up of five family members. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.

At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.

I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.

Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.

【1】What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law?

A．She doesn’t get on well with the kids.

B．She doesn’t like doing housework.

C．She doesn’t want the children to do housework.

D．She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.

【2】The underlined word “harsh” here means “_________” in Chinese.

A．严厉的

B．幼稚的

C．纵容的

D．嚣张的

【3】When the writer asks her children to do chores, _________.

A．she often asks them to do the hard ones

B．she often asks them to do the easy ones

C．she asks them to do different ones

D．she asks her mother-in-law for advice

【4】If the children don’t put away their toys, the writer _________.

A．won’t give the children pocket money

B．will ask her mother-in-law to do it

C．will just put the toys away by herself

D．will probably throw the toys away

【5】The best title for the passage may be “_________”.

A．Parents should protect children

B．Children should do housework

C．Parents shouldn’t do housework

D．Children should understand parents

22、Dear World:

  My son starts school today.

  It's going to be strange and new to him for a while, and I wish you would treat him gently.

  You see, up to now, he's been king of the roost (小皇帝).

  He's been the leader of the backyard.

  I have always been around to repair his wounds (伤口), and to comfort his feelings.

  But now—things are going to be different.

  This morning, he's going to walk down the front steps, say goodbye and start on his great adventure (冒险) that will probably include wars and sad stories.

  To live his life in the world will need love and confidence.

  So, World, I wish you would take him by his young hand and teach him the things he will have to know.

  Teach him—but gently, if you can.

  Teach him that for every bad man there is a hero; that for every enemy there is a friend.

  Teach him the wonders of books.

  Give him quiet time to watch the birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill.

  Teach him it is far better to fail than to cheat (欺骗).

  Teach him to believe his own ideas, even if everyone tells him they are wrong.

  Teach him to close his ears to groups of shouting people…and to stand and fight if he thinks he's right.

  Teach him gently World, but don't treat him too kindly, because only the test of fire makes fine steel.

  This is a big order, World, but see what you can do.

  He's such a nice little boy.

【1】Who is probably the writer?

A. A teacher. B. A parent. C. A relative. D. A friend.

【2】The writer hopes World can teach the boy a lot of things except to   .

A. become a hero B. like reading C. enjoy nature D. believe himself

【3】What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. The boy must be treated gently but not kindly.

B. The boy has to face difficulties before success.

C. The boy should learn to make fine steel with fire.

D. The boy needs energy to help him grow up quickly.

【4】The purpose of writing the letter is to   .

A. order World to be gentle to the boy B. show World is different from the past

C. wish the boy could learn a lot from World D. discuss the good and bad points of World

23、阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

  Mr. Green worked in London. He was a scientist. He was interested in nothing except his work. He almost forget everything else when he was working.

  One afternoon, Mrs. Green got a phone call—her son had a serious car accident in Paris and was in hospital. Mrs. Green was worried and asked Mr. Green to go to Paris with her at once. Mr. Green was busy with his work, so he told Mrs. Green to go there alone. That made Mrs. Green angry. At last Mr. Green agreed. Their flight(航班）number was BA347.

  They arrived at the hospital in the evening. A friend of their son’s asked Mr. Green,“How did you come here, by plane or by ship?”

  “I don’t know. I was thinking about my work on the way,” answered Mr. Green.“But you can ask my wife(妻子). She always arranges(安排)these things.”

【1】Where did Mr. Green work?

A.In London. B.In Paris. C.In New York.

【2】What happened to Mr. Green’s son?

A.He lost his wallet. B.He had a car accident. C.He fought with his friend.

【3】Mrs. Green was_______________ after Mr. Green told her to go to Paris alone.

A.angry B.worried C.understanding

【4】Mr. And Mrs. Green went to Paris by _________________.

A.Ship B.train C.plane

【5】Mr. Green didn’t know how he got to Paris, because _______________.

A.he was worried about his son

B.his wife didn’t tell him anything.

C.he was thinking about his work on the way.

24、Years ago I worked at a factory in a small country. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine:

“A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert (沙漠) during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost unbearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly（不停地）, and there was sand --- sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation (不顾一切地) she wrote to her parents in Ohio that she couldn’t stand it another minute and was coming home.”

Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father --- just two lines:

Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud; the other saw stars.

The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.

She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and finally wrote a book about it.

The desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.

A change of attitude could change everything.

After reading the article, I was deep in thought.

【1】The underlined word “unbearable” means _______ in Chinese.

A. 难以想象的 B. 难以克服的 C. 难以忍受的 D. 难以置信的

【2】After she received her father’s reply, the woman _______.

A. went back home B. was coming home

C. decided to stay there D. decided to go back home with her husband

【3】From her father’s reply, we can infer (推断) that _______.

A. two men looked out from prison bars

B. one man was in prison and the other was out of prison

C. two men were out of prison

D. Her parents wanted her to stay there with her husband

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. A woman went to live with her husband in a big city.

B. The woman finally made friends with the natives.

C. She wrote to her parents that she was coming home.

D. The woman received her father’s reply by airmail.

【5】The main idea of this passage is that ______.

A. a woman went to live with her husband in camp

B. the desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude had

C. the daughter’s parents wanted her to stay with her husband

D. a change of attitude could change everything

25、Bill lives in a very far village. He knows l 【1】 about the outside world.

One day, he got a radio  f【2】 his uncle who lives in the city. He was very excited and s【3】the radio to all his friends.

"Great!" all his friends said. Bill felt very proud o 【4】 the radio.

However, the radio stopped w【5】 only a few days later. Bill was very sad but didn't know w【6】to do. His friend told h【7】 to go to the town to repair it. So he did. The man in the shop f【8】 two dead cockroaches (蟑螂) in the radio.

Bill started crying. The man was surprised, "W【9】 are you crying, my boy?" Bill cried, "Because the two singers died in my radio. How am I going to listen to nice s 【10】  ? "

26、书面表达

你所在的班级正在开展以“A Healthy Lifestyle”为主题的活动。假设你是班长，你调查了同学们的健康状况，并且列出了调查表。请你根据调查表在活动中发言，倡导同学们要养成健康的习惯，并且给出一些建议。词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

  Here are the results of the health survey．__________________________________________

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