2024-2025学年（下）忻州八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译 (单词短语翻译)

【1】发音 (v.) ________

【2】增加；增长 (v.) ________

【3】speed (n.) ________

【4】partner (n.) ________

【5】天生的 (adj.) ________

【6】能力 (n.) ________

【7】创造；创建 (v.) ________

【8】brain (n.) ________

【9】活跃的；积极的 (adj.) ________

【10】（使）连接；与……有联系 (v.) ________

【11】attention (n.) ________

【12】review (v. & n.) ________

【13】知识；学问 (n.) ________

【14】明智地；聪明地 (adv.) ________

【15】pay attention to ________

【16】把……和……连接或联系起来 ________________

【17】犯错误 ________

【18】join an English club ________

【19】depend on ________

【20】find out ________

【21】对……感兴趣 ________

【22】感到厌烦 ________

2、

【1】The teacher came into the classroom and ________ the papers as quickly as possible.

【2】Parents often ________ their children, so they often miss their children when they are far from home.

【3】Last Sunday, our teacher organized all the students to ________ the park.

【4】The man ________ us ________, but we were not at home.

【5】We shouldn’t ________ what we have to do today till tomorrow.

【6】He seems very sad. Let’s ________ him ________.

【7】He thought over and over again. At last he ________ a good idea.

【8】My grandmother ________ read books, but now she doesn’t like reading books.

3、Pansy asked, “Do you know whose idea it is?”（保持句意基本不变）

Pansy asked ________ I ________ whose idea it ________?

4、— Could I   your English dictionary?  

— Sorry, I   it to Lucy just now.

A.borrow; borrowed B.borrow; lent C.lend; lent D.lend; borrow

5、—How many ________ do they do during a visit?

—Many patients ________ during the last visit.

A．operations; were operated on

B．operation; were operated on

C．operations; were operated

D．operation; were operated

6、Amy was reading a novel________the teacher came in.

A.while B.if C.when

7、________，volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.

A. To my surprise   B. To be honest

C. In order to   D. Be similar to

8、－Paul, what were you doing at nine yesterday evening?

－I ________ a movie in the cinema with my friends.

A．was watching

B．watch

C．watched

D．will watch

9、--- Jim, put your shoes in the place. Don’t let your things go everywhere!

--- All right, mum.

A. public B. proper C. dry D. safe

10、If you don’t like Western food, 　　　　 some traditional Chinese food?

A．why not try

B．why don’t try

C．why not you try

D．why don’t you trying

11、Our country is getting .We are proud of it.

A．more and more strong

B．strong and strong

C．stronger and stronger

12、We all have a ________ feeling when we watch the national flag being raised.

A.sleepy B.strong C.free D.weak

13、After you ______ Beijing, call me as soon as possible.

A. reach   B. get

C. arrive   D. come

14、As roommates, you two should ________ the rent together every month.

A．update

B．buy

C．spread

D．pay for

15、Mary hurt her ________ and she can hardy walk.

A．hand

B．foot

C．neck

D．throat

16、—What did Mr. Green say to his son?

—He told him________online games.

A.don’t play B.played C.not to play

17、As we will have an exam tomorrow, we _________ over our lessons.

A．busy going

B．are busy going

C．are going busy

D．are busy to do

18、________ is it from Wuxi to Sanya and ________ does it cost to fly there?

A．How long; how soon

B．How far; how much

C．How soon; how long

D．How far; how many

19、阅读下面对话，从方框内A、B、C、D、E、F、G选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Time to relax! Any plan for this summer vacation?

B: 【1】. What about you?

A: Do you know Shanghai Disneyland was opened on June 16?

B: Yes. It’s the first Disneyland on the Chinese mainland.

A:  【2】.

B: I agree. It is also said that（据说） the price of the ticket is the lowest in the world.

A: Cool! And it helps us Chinese to taste the US culture.

B: Surprising! 【3】.

A: Me, too. High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively and fantastic.

B: And we can take pictures with our favorite characters in the park.

A: 【4】

B: Mickey and Minnie. I want to get some toys very much.

A: Me, too! 【5】 I can’t wait!

B: Sounds great. That’s a deal. But it’s reported that（据报道）it’s too

crowded（拥挤的）.

A: I see. Safety is the first. We should be careful.

A. I’m not sure yet .

B. Which is your favorite cartoon character（人物，角色）？

C. What do you think of Mickey and Minnie ?

D. Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland this vacation ?

E. I’d like to experience（体验）high-technology（高科技）movies most .

F. So it’s more convenient（方便的）for us Chinese to visit Disneyland now .

G. Can you tell me the way to hospital ?

20、I hope trade（贸易）between our two countries will________（发展）rapidly．

21、   Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.”

Gina couldn't believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friend's home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. It's said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot(茶壶)gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly.

Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked(吐)it out. She shouted, “Is this tea?  It tastes like medicine!”

The friend just smiled. She re-poured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter(苦的). This time she didn't shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said, “It tastes good! I've never tasted such a wonderful flavor(味道).”

The friend said, “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.”

【1】One afternoon Gina called her friend to talk about her ________.

A.life B.study C.trouble D.health

【2】Gina's friend asked someone to buy the tea from ________.

A.America B.China C.Britain D.Japan

【3】The underlined word “gingerly” means ________.

A.carelessly and bravely B.secretly and angrily

C.suddenly and impolitely D.carefully and slowly

【4】Gina thought the first cup of tea was ________.

A.bitter B.salty C.sweet D.hot

【5】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Unhappy things always happened to Gina. B.Gina was invited to her friend's home for tea.

C.When we taste life patiently, we can feel happy. D.Whenever we have trouble, we should drink tea.

22、Trump smoked heavily. He got lung cancer when he was sixty years old. He only had six months to live. His chance for recovery was 1 in 500.He lived in Baldwin Street, in New Zealand, a very special street in the world. What he did with cancer was also special.

He could see the worry, depression and anger in his life. He wondered, “If illness can be caused by negativity(消极性), can wellness be created by positivity？”

He decided to make an experiment of himself. Laughing was one of the most positive activities he knew. He watched all the funny movies he could find. He read funny stories. He enjoyed talk shows and cross talks. He asked his friends to call him whenever they said, heard or did something funny. And he also told jokes to his friends and his family. He even built a club called “Laugh and Life”.

At first, his pain was so great that he could not sleep. Then, he found laughing for 10 minutes could relieve the pain(减轻疼痛) for several hours so he could sleep.

He fully recovered from his illness and lived another 20 happy and healthy years in the end. He thought his success was because of the love of his family and friends, and laughing.

So, if you like laughing, do it as often as you can in your life. If you don't like laughing, then take your medicine—laugh anyway.

【1】Where did Trump live?

A. In Baldwin Street. B. In New Street.

C. In Wall Street.

【2】From the passage we know Trump _____.

A. drank too much B. was very handsome

C. had a strong will

【3】“Laugh and Life” is a ______.

A. school B. club C. company

【4】How old was Trump when he died?

A. 61. B. 70. C. 80.

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Enough sleep is important. B. Laughing is the best medicine.

C. Activities are useful.

23、On December 3rd, 2017, a program by CCTV called National Treasure《国家宝藏》was shown to people all over the country. It became popular with both the old and the young as soon as it came out.

The show took 27 pieces of cultural relics( 文 物 ) from nine museums across the country, such as the Palace Museum, Shanghai Museum, Shanxi History Museum and so on. The show expected to bring life to the national treasures. They invited 27 actors and another 27 common people to tell “the old and new life stories” of the relics. The actor acted in a short play about the history of each relic. The other person told his or her own story about the relic.

More and more people are interested not only in the relics themselves, but also in enjoying the stories behind those relics. There are a lot of jokes online about the show. They also help the show a lot by bringing the museums and relics closer to people.

“Why did the show become so successful? “By telling stories and inviting famous stars, it has turned the old culture into interesting stories. It’s a really creative program,” said Yin Hongru, a teacher from Tsinghua University.

“The social value(社会价值) of the show is more important than anything else,” said Yu Leifrom the program. “We just want more people to go to the museums and take a look at the country’s most fantastic treasures.”

【1】It can be learned from the passage that .

A．the actors played in short plays about their own life

B．National Treasure is a popular movie about treasures

C．the common people told stories about the relics

D．the cultural relics come from the museums around the world

【2】According to the passage, the TV show is .

A．educational and creative

B．Popular but simple

C．traditional and common

D．interesting but meaningless

【3】The purpose(意图) of the TV show might be to________ .

A．turn the old culture into interesting stories

B．make more people interested in cultural relics

C．make the stars know about the history of the relics

D．take more treasures in the museums to the TV program

24、   Do you often go on a trip? Did you live in a hotel made of ice and snow? Well, there is one in North China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区). The hotel opened on January 1st, 2018.

The hotel is the first of its kind in China. It is said that workers used about 1,500 tons of ice and snow to build the hotel. Almost all things in the hotel, like beds and tables, are made of ice and snow. The ice hotel is about 1,000 square meters (平方米), and it has 10 rooms. Each of them is 10 to 15 square meters. It also has a recreation (娱乐) hall, a reading room, a bar (酒吧) and a dining hall.

You may think it will be very cold to stay in the hotel. Well, the temperature in each room is about 5 degrees below zero. But the beds are covered with warm bedclothes. You can also use sleeping bags when you go to bed, so you won’t feel   ▲  .

What if the weather becomes warmer and warmer? Will the hotel melt? The answer is yes, of course. The hotel is expected to melt away in three months as it gets warm in spring. Would you like to visit the hotel and live in it?

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about the hotel?

A. The hotel opened one year ago. B. China has many ice hotels like this one.

C. The hotel is built in Shandong. D. The beds in the hotel are made of ice.

【2】There is NOT ______ in the hotel.

A. a dining hall B. a recreation hall C. a swimming pool D. a reading room

【3】Which word can be put in   ▲  ?

A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool

【4】The underlined word “melt” means “______” in Chinese.

A. 融化 B. 扩建 C. 升值 D. 蒸发

【5】In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage?

A. PEOPLE B. SCIENCE C. TRAVEL D. SPORT

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

Travel is useful to us in at least three ways.

First, by t【1】 we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of different places. We can see many things which can be read about in books with our eyes and visit some famous cities and i【2】 places.

S【3】, we will meet people with different interests and s【4】 strange and special things when we travel. We can get ideas about the living conditions and customs of o【5】 people and taste different foods and local desserts if we like. I【6】 this way, we can understand how differently other people live.

Third, travel will help us gain(获得) k【7】 of geography and history. Travel will also help us keep h【8】 and strong. W【9】 all these advantages(优势) of travel, it is no wonder that travel has now become more p【10】 than before in China.

26、由于环境污染、人类的残杀，很多野生动物正濒临灭绝。请以“How to Protect Wild Animals”为题，写一篇英语短文，说明保护野生动物的重要性以及怎样保护它们。

内容要点:

1. 为什么有些野生动物会濒临灭绝；

2. 保护野生动物的重要性；

3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。

写作要求:

1. 词数80左右；

2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰；

3. 文中不得出现真实校名和人名。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________