2024-2025学年（下）雄安八年级质量检测英语

1、Daniel 自学了如何使用电脑绘画。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。（有两个为多余词）

I volunteered for four weeks in a children’s home in Kathmandu, and it was a wonderful experience. After a long 【1】, I arrived at the orphanage（孤儿院）and saw the children. It was an excellent way to get to know them and 【2】 them up. All the children were clever and 【3】. The orphanage became my home and the children were so grateful for the help of 【4】. Though the place was poor and there were lots of 【5】, they were happy. They got a lot of help from having a teacher, practicing their English and doing their homework. When we played games together, they were all 【6】. When I taught them English, they 【7】 me quickly. A volunteer can bring new information, education and ideas to the children’s home, and can 【8】 their eyes to the world. And all these make a great 【9】 to the children and will also 【10】 their lives.

3、Why is he late for school? I don't know. (合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)

I don't know ________ ________ ________ late for school.

4、________  girl in pink is my three-year-old daughter.

A.The B.A C.An D./

5、—Do you know________?

—This afternoon．

A．when will the policeman give us a talk

B．where will the policeman give us a talk

C．when the policeman will give us a talk

D．where the policeman will give us a talk

6、The book is   for us to read.

A. good enough   B. enough good   C. too good   D. good too

7、--Could I _____your book Journey to the West?

--I’m sorry. I _____it to my cousin last month and he hasn’t returned it to me.

A. borrow; lend   B. lend;borrowed   C. borrow; lent

8、—The Wandering Earth is _________ wonderful _________ I want to watch it again.

— I agree with you.

A．so; that

B．such; that

C．too; to

D．as; as

9、I invited him ________ my hometown last week.

A.to visit   B.visited C.visit D.visiting

10、A lot of new roads will be built in order to ________ the villages in the next five years.

A．surprise

B．develop

C．raise

D．make

11、Mary was sleeping ________ Jack was reading a magazine.

A. until   B. after   C. before   D. while

12、When we can’t solve the questions, we may ________ our teacher for help.

A．turn to

B．turns to

C．turning to

D．to turn to

13、If you get the new coronavirus (新冠状病毒), you will have problems _____.

A.to breathe B.breathing C.breathe

14、________ was not feeling very well so the doctor checked ________ heart yesterday.

A.my; me B.I; my C.mine; I D.my; I

15、The dumplings are ________ than the noodles, I think.

A．more nicer

B．much delicious

C．very nice

D．much more delicious

16、We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will have ________ time for each subject.

A．less；more

B．less；less

C．more；less

D．more；fewer

17、Columbus ________ America, but he did not explore the new continent.

A．discovered

B．found

C．invented

D．looked for

18、Too many people want to attend the meeting, so we must _________ the number of them.

A．raise

B．collect

C．limit

D．donate

19、在空白处填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A: Hello, Victor. Tomorrow is Sunday. Let’s go swimming.

B: 【1】. I am not feeling well.

A: 【2】?

B: I have a headache.

A: Oh, that’s too bad. 【3】?

B: Because I have a lot of work to do.

A: Oh, I think you are stressed out. 【4】.

B: Do more exercise? I think you’re right.

A: 【5】.

B: I hope so. Thank you.

20、（题文）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A:（小题1）

B: I was flying a kite.

A:（小题2）

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there ,too.

A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it? 

B:（小题3）It was good weather for flying a kite.

A:（小题4）

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

B:（小题5）

E. Were you very busy yesterday?  

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

21、

【1】Jim wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife and his two daughters. How much will it cost?

A.$50 B.$ 100 C.$ 150

【2】David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15. What activity will he probably take part in?

A.Hiking in the mountains B.Fishing in the country C.Swimming in the sea

【3】Kate is quite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?

A.Trip 1 B.Trip 2 C.Trip 3

22、Kalie missed school but she couldn’t go. She felt tired. Her throat was really sore and her nose kept running. Kalie sat on the sofa, wrapped up in a quilt. She just couldn’t get warm! “You feel hot. A flu virus (病毒) must have caught you!” said Kalie’s mom as she felt Kalie’s forehead. “A flu what?” “A flu virus. It’s so small that you can’t even see it!” “But how could something so small make me sick?” “Well, good question. Once a virus gets into your body, it finds a cell. It forces that cell to make more of the virus. As more and more of the virus is made, it spreads throughout your body.” “And that makes me ill?” “Kind of. The things you feel, like your fever, your runny nose…that’s your body fighting off the virus!”

“You need to drink more water when you have the flu.” Kalie drank some of her hot tea. “So, there’s a fight going on inside me?” “Yes,” said her mom. “And you’re doing two of the best things you can do. Drink clear water and rest!”

“I texted Sonja. She says that some other kids in our class got the flu, too. But not her. She got a vaccine (疫苗). Is that true, Mom?” “Oh, yes. A vaccine gives you a tiny bit of the virus, not enough to make you sick, but just enough to allow your body to know the virus and learn how to protect itself.”

“So if I got a vaccine, I wouldn’t get the flu?” “That’s right,” Kalie’s mom stopped. She looked sad. “Sorry, we didn’t get the vaccine this year. But we will for sure next year!”

【1】Which is the right order of the following events?

①Kalie knew why Sonja didn’t catch the flu.

②Kalie had a sore throat and a running nose.

③Kalie’s mother explained why Kalie wasn’t feeling well.

④Kalie was advised to drink more water and take a break.

A．②①③④

B．②③④①

C．②④③①

D．②③①④

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about the flu virus?

A．The flu virus is so small that people cannot even see it with eyes.

B．The flu virus could make us feel uncomfortable.

C．Kalie had a sore throat, a running nose and a fever because of the flu.

D．After the flu vaccine gets into our body, it makes the cell make a great deal of virus.

【3】Why did Kalie’s mother feel sad at last?

A．Because she was very worried about Kalie’s illness.

B．Because she didn’t know how to make Kalie feel better.

C．Because she didn’t vaccinate Kalie earlier.

D．Because she didn’t have enough money to treat Kalie.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The Virus

B．A Bad Day

C．Fighting the Flu

D．Getting the Vaccine

23、   Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:

•visiting old people to talk to them or help them

•walking dogs at an animal shelter where homeless animals can sleep and get food

•cleaning up a park

Fund-raising

Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:

•making cakes or biscuits to sell

•doing a sponsored (赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:

•giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people

•giving your old books to a library

So, what can you do to help others?

【1】Which organization is mentioned in the passage?

A.ORBIS. B.Oxfam. C.WWF. D.WTO.

【2】Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

A.Visiting a sick child. B.Cleaning up a library.

C.Doing a sponsored walk. D.Talking with old people.

【3】What does an animal shelter probably refer to?

A.A house to protect animals from rain. B.A home for large and dangerous animals.

C.A building to keep animals on show. D.A place for poor and homeless animals.

【4】What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?

A.To show ways of helping others. B.To explain reasons for donations.

C.To share personal experiences. D.To introduce some organizations.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A magazine. B.A storybook. C.A travelling guide. D.Science fiction.

24、   “Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities(慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.

There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:

I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.

I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.

I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.

I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.

Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?

【1】“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help ________.

A.sick children B.serious officers C.kind volunteers

【2】What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

A.They gave him a computer.

B.They gave him a tour of the city.

C.They took him to a concert.

【3】Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

A.I wish to go. B.I wish to have. C.I wish to be.

【4】The purpose of the last paragraph is to________.

A.explain what “Make-A-Wish” is

B.encourage more people to join the charity

C.tell us how Christopher’s wish came true

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

B.Only a few volunteers are working for “Make-A-Wish”.

C.“Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单询，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

A man got lost in a desert (沙漠). He walked for two days,  【1】he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he found  an  【2】[ˈemptɪ] house in the desert. There was a water pump (水泵) in the house.

The  man  was  so 【3】 (excite)  that  he  ran  to  draw  water.  But  no  matter  how  hard he【4】 (try), no water came out.

He was sitting 【5】(sad) on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork (木塞) in it. On the bottle, an old note said, “You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill the bottle with water again before you leave!” Then man took the cork out and found the bottle was full【6】 water!

“If I am selfish (自私的), I can go out of this room after I drink the water,” he thought. “If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst ( 渴 ). Should I take the【7】 [rɪsk] or not?”

At  last,  he decided to do as the【8】said and began  to draw water. Sure, lots of water  started【9】  (come) out from the pump!

After he drank【10】 [ɪ'nʌf], he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note. “Believe me, do as the note tells you !” he wrote.

26、Mike 是一名八年级学生，他很喜欢画画，但没有足够的时间来做自己做的事情，因为学习压力大，作业太多，他不知道是否要放弃他的爱好。请根据一下内容写一篇作文。

内容包括：

1. 请简要描述Mike的情况；

2. 就怎样处理好学习与爱好之间的关系给他两点建议。

作文要求：

1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生真实姓名。

2. 语句连贯， 词数80个左右。

Mike is a student in Grade 8.______________________________________________________